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Related papers: The BCS gap equation for spin-polarized fermions

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The possibility for the particles in a Fermi gas to emit and reabsorb density and spin fluctuations gives rise to an effective mass and to a lifetime of the quasi-particles, as well as to an effective pairing interaction which affect in an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Giorgetti , L. Viverit , G. Gori , F. Barranco , E. Vigezzi , R. A. Broglia

We present a theoretical study of the density and spin (representing the two components) linear response of Fermi superfluids with tunable attractive interactions and population imbalance. In both linear response theories, we find that the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-04-01 Hao Guo , Yang Li , Yan He , Chih-Chun Chien

We study the finite temperature $T$ behavior of trapped Fermi gases as they undergo BCS-Bose Einstein condensation (BEC) crossover, in the presence of a population imbalance. Our results, in qualitative agreement with recent experiments,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-09-13 Chih-Chun Chien , Qijin Chen , Yan He , K. Levin

We compute the phase diagram of strongly interacting fermions in one dimension at finite temperature, with mass and spin imbalance. By including the possibility of the existence of a spatially inhomogeneous ground state, we find regions…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-17 Dietrich Roscher , Jens Braun , Joaquín E. Drut

The pairing of fermionic atoms in a mixture of atomic fermion and boson gases at zero temperature is investigated. The attractive interaction between fermions, that can be induced by density fluctuations of the bosonic background, can give…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-30 F. Matera , A. Dellafiore

We study mixtures of a population-imbalanced strongly-interacting Fermi gas and of a Bose-Einstein condensed gas at zero temperature. In the homogeneous case, we find that the Chandrasekhar-Clogston critical polarization for the onset of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-10-13 Tomoki Ozawa , Alessio Recati , Marion Delehaye , Frédéric Chevy , Sandro Stringari

For both cases with and without interactions, bipartite entanglement of two-fermions from a Fermi gas in a trap is investigated. We show how the entanglement depends on the locations of the two fermions and the total number of particles.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 X. X. Yi

The temperature dependence of an isolated quantum vortex, embedded in an otherwise homogeneous fermionic superfluid of infinite extent, is determined via the Bogoliubov-de Gennes (BdG) equations across the BCS-BEC crossover. Emphasis is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-15 S. Simonucci , P. Pieri , G. C. Strinati

We argue that, for the recent experiments with imbalanced fermion gases, a temperature difference may occur between the normal (N) and the gapped superfluid (SF) phase. Using the mean-field formalism, we study particle scattering off the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Bert Van Schaeybroeck , Achilleas Lazarides

We revisit the problem of a BCS superconductor in the regime where the Fermi energy is smaller than the Debye energy. This regime is relevant for low-density superconductors such as SrTiO$_3$ that are not in the BEC limit, as well as in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-07-18 D. Valentinis , D. van der Marel , C. Berthod

We consider a dilute spin-polarized Fermi gas at positive temperature in dimensions $d\in\{1,2,3\}$. We show that the pressure of the interacting gas is bounded from below by that of the free gas plus, to leading order, an explicit term of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-10-01 Asbjørn Bækgaard Lauritsen , Robert Seiringer

We develop a general theory of spin-dependent density-density correlations, that is valid for any temperature, interactions, dimensions and mass or population status of Fermi gases with two internal states. We use gauge invariance and the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-02-27 Nikolai Kaschewski , Axel Pelster , Carlos A. R. Sá de Melo

In this paper we present a very general theoretical framework for addressing fermionic superfluids over the entire range of BCS to Bose Einstein condensation (BEC) crossover in the presence of population imbalance or spin polarization. Our…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-09-13 Qijin Chen , Yan He , Chih-Chun Chien , K. Levin

Experiments with ultracold atoms provide a highly controllable laboratory setting with many unique opportunities for precision exploration of quantum many-body phenomena. The nature of such systems, with strong interaction and quantum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-12-13 Ettore Vitali , Hao Shi , Mingpu Qin , Shiwei Zhang

We study Gaussian fluctuations of the zero-temperature attractive Fermi gas in the 2D BCS-BEC crossover showing that they are crucial to get a reliable equation of state in the BEC regime of composite bosons, bound states of fermionic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-01-27 L. Salasnich , F. Toigo

We propose a model for addressing the superfluidity of two different Fermi species confined in a bilayer geometry of square optical lattices. The fermions are assumed to be molecules with interlayer s-wave interactions, whose dipole moments…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-12-07 A. Camacho-Guardian , R. Paredes

By adopting a $T$-matrix-based method within the $G_0G$ approximation for the pair susceptibility, we study the effects of the pairing fluctuation on the three-dimensional spin-orbit coupled Fermi gases at finite temperature. The critical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-06-11 Lianyi He , Xu-Guang Huang , Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu

We study equilibrium density and spin density profiles for a model of cold one-dimensional spin 1/2 fermions interacting via inverse square interaction and exchange in an external harmonic trap. This model is the well-known spin-Calogero…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-02-01 M. Kulkarni , A. G. Abanov

Cold atom traps and certain neutron star layers may contain fermions with separation much larger than the range of pair-wise potentials yet much shorter than the scattering length. Such systems can display {\em universal} characteristics…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Zohar Nussinov , Shmuel Nussinov

We show that there are qualitative differences between the temperature dependence of the spin and charge correlations in the normal state of the 2D attractive Hubbard model using quantum Monte Carlo simulations. The one-particle density of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Nandini Trivedi , Mohit Randeria