English

Pressure of a dilute spin-polarized Fermi gas: Lower bound

Mathematical Physics 2024-10-01 v1 math.MP

Abstract

We consider a dilute spin-polarized Fermi gas at positive temperature in dimensions d{1,2,3}d\in\{1,2,3\}. We show that the pressure of the interacting gas is bounded from below by that of the free gas plus, to leading order, an explicit term of order adρ2+2/da^d\rho^{2+2/d}, where aa is the pp-wave scattering length of the repulsive interaction and ρ\rho is the particle density. The results are valid for a wide range of repulsive interactions, including that of a hard core, and uniform in temperatures at most of the order of the Fermi temperature. A central ingredient in the proof is a rigorous implementation of the fermionic cluster expansion of Gaudin, Gillespie and Ripka (Nucl. Phys. A, 176.2 (1971), pp. 237--260).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2307.01113,
  title  = {Pressure of a dilute spin-polarized Fermi gas: Lower bound},
  author = {Asbjørn Bækgaard Lauritsen and Robert Seiringer},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2307.01113},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

34 pages, 1 figure