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Resistive switching devices based on transition metal oxides require formation of a conductive filament in order for the device to be able to switch. Such filaments have been proposed to form by the reduction of the oxide due to application…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-07-15 Jingjia Meng , Bingyuan Zhao , Jonathan M. Goodwill , James A. Bain , Marek Skowronski

In this work, a systematic ab initio study of the influence of doping on electronic structure and local magnetic moments of ferromagnetic MnAs has been carried out. The majority of the considered substitution elements, potentially suitable…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-11-30 A. V. Golovchan , I. F. Gribanov

Future development of the modern nanoelectronics and its flagships internet of things and artificial intelligence as well as many related applications is largely associated with memristive elements. This technology offers a broad spectrum…

The development prospects of memristive elements for non-volatile memory with use of the metal-dielectric-metal sandwich structures with a thin oxide layer are due to the possibility of reliable forming the sustained functional states with…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-15 A. S. Vokhmintsev , I. A. Petrenyov , R. V. Kamalov , I. A. Weinstein

Both analog and digital resistive switching are essential components in the neuromorphic computing system. This work reports the influence of Cu ions for the transformation of analog to digital resistive switching in ITO/NiO/Ag memristor…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-22 Sourav Bhakta , Pratap K. Sahoo

Materials in which electrons occupy interstitial sites as anions are called electrides and exhibit unusual dimensionality-dependent electronic behavior. These properties make electrides attractive for catalysis, transparent conductors, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-01 Lee A. Burton

Recent research demonstrated the electrical switching of antiferromagnets via intrinsic spin-orbit torque or the spin Hall effect of an adjacent heavy metal layer. The electrical readout is typically realized by measuring the transverse…

A novel defect control approach based on laminated HfO$_2$/ZrO$_2$ with multifunctional TiN/Mo/TiOxNy electrode is proposed to significantly improve the endurance and data retention in HZO-based ferroelectric capacitor. The O-rich interface…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-11-07 Sheng-Min Wang , Cheng-Rui Liu , Yu-Ting Chen , Shao-Chen Lee , Ying-Tsan Tang

Organic electronics is very promising due to the flexibility, modifiability as well as variety of the available organic molecules. Efforts are going on to use organic materials for the realization of memory devices. In this regard resistive…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-05-05 Bapi Dey , Surajit Sarkar , Hritinava Banik , Syed Arshad Hussain

We investigate, by means of first-principles calculations, structural and transport properties of junctions made of symmetric dithiolated molecules placed between Au electrodes. As the electrodes are pulled apart, we find that it becomes…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 Ronaldo J. C. Batista , Pablo Ordejón , Hélio Chacham , Emilio Artacho

The use of proton exchange membrane (PEM) electrolyzers is the method of choice for the conversion of solar energy when frequently occurring changes of the current load are an issue. However, this technique requires electrolytes with low…

A Ferroelectric Analog Non-Volatile Memory based on a WOx electrode and ferroelectric HfZrO$_4$ layer is fabricated at a low thermal budget (~375$^\circ$C), enabling BEOL processes and CMOS integration. The devices show suitable properties…

Different real-world cognitive tasks evolve on different relevant timescales. Processing these tasks requires memory mechanisms able to match their specific time constants. In particular, the working memory utilizes mechanisms that span…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2024-02-08 Saverio Ricci , David Kappel , Christian Tetzlaff , Daniele Ielmini , Erika Covi

Development of energy storage technologies that can exhibit higher energy densities, better safety, and lower supply-chain constraints than the current state-of-the-art Li-ion batteries (LIBs) is crucial for our transition into sustainable…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-13 Vijay Choyal , Debsundar Dey , Gopalakrishnan Sai Gautam

Many key electronic technologies (e.g., large-scale computing, machine learning, and superconducting electronics) require new memories that are fast, reliable, energy-efficient, and of low-impedance at the same time, which has remained a…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-01-15 Lijun Zhu , Lujun Zhu , Shengjie Shi , D. C. Ralph , R. A. Buhrman

An effective electronic Hamiltonian for transition metal oxide compounds is presented. For Mn-oxides, the Hamiltonian contains spin-2 ``spins'' and spin-3/2 ``holes'' as degrees of freedom. The model is constructed from the Kondo-lattice…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Erwin Müller-Hartmann , Elbio Dagotto

We show that, in tantalum oxide resistive memories, activation power provides a multi-level variable for information storage that can be set and read separately from the resistance. These two state variables (resistance and activation…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-22 Andrew J. Lohn , Patrick R. Mickel , Conrad D. James , Matthew J. Marinella

Dual-layer resistive switching devices with horizontal W electrodes, vertical Pd electrodes and WOx switching layer formed at the sidewall of the horizontal electrodes have been fabricated and characterized. The devices exhibit…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-04-07 Siddharth Gaba , Patrick Sheridan , Chao Du , Wei Lu

The memristor is a device whose resistance changes depending on the polarity and magnitude of a voltage applied to the device's terminals. We design a minimalistic model of a regular network of memristors using structurally-dynamic cellular…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2015-06-03 Andrew Adamatzky , Leon Chua

Metal-insulator transitions (MITs) in resistive switching materials can be triggered by an electric stimulus that produces significant changes in the electrical response. When these phases have distinct magnetic characteristics, dramatic…