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Related papers: Holographic Scalar Fields Models of Dark Energy

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We investigate a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmological model with cold dark matter coupled to a modified holographic Ricci dark energy through a general interaction term linear in the energy densities of dark matter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-10-15 Luis P. Chimento , Mónica I. Forte , Martín G. Richarte

We revisit the Fractional Holographic Dark Energy (FHDE) model to reconstruct it by means of dynamic candidates such as ($i$) Quintessence, ($ii$) K-essence, ($iii$) Dilaton, ($iv$) Yang-Mills condensate, ($v$) DBI-essence, and ($vi$)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-16 Ayush Bidlan , Paulo Moniz , Oem Trivedi

Recent cosmological observations, including the latest Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) data releases DR1 and DR2, have renewed interest in the possibility that dark energy may exhibit dynamical behavior rather than being a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-07 Redouane El Ouardi , Amine Bouali , Ahmed Errahmani , Ryan E. Keeley , Arman Shafieloo , Taoufik Ouali

We propose an infrared cut-off for the holographic the dark-energy, which besides the square of the Hubble scale also contains the time derivative of the Hubble scale. This avoids the problem of causality which appears using the event…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-02-06 L. N. Granda , A. Oliveros

This work is the reconstruction of the interaction rate of holographic dark energy whose infrared cut-off scale is set by the Hubble length. We have reconstructed the interaction rate between dark matter and the holographic dark energy for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-04 Abdulla Al Mamon

We introduce a generalization of the usual vacuum energy, called `deformed vacuum energy', which yields anisotropic pressure whilst preserving zero inertial mass density. It couples to the shear scalar in a unique way, such that they…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-01 Ozgur Akarsu , Nihan Katirci , Anjan A. Sen , J. Alberto Vazquez

Here we consider the entropy-corrected version of the holographic dark energy model in the non-flat universe. We obtain the equation of state parameter in the presence of interaction between dark energy and dark matter. Moreover, we…

General Physics · Physics 2011-02-21 Kayoomars Karami , M. S. Khaledian , Mubasher Jamil

The constraint on the total energy in a given spatial region is given from holography by the mass of a black hole which just fits in that region, which leads to an UV/IR relation: the maximal energy density in that region is proportional to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 Rong-Gen Cai , Bin Hu , Yi Zhang

In this work, we propose a new dark energy model by applying the Barrow entropy and the holographic principle, with a time scale as IR cut off. Analysing the conformal time as well as universe's age as infrared cut-offs, we explore the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-29 Umesh Kumar Sharma , Gunjan Varshney , Vipin Chandra Dubey

We study the cosmological consequences of interacting Tsallis holographic dark energy model in the framework of the fractal universe, in which, the Hubble radius is considered as the IR cut-off. We drive the equation of state (EoS)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-24 S. Ghaffari , E. Sadri , A. H. Ziaie

While the accelerated expansion of the Universe is by now well established, an underlying scalar field potential possibly responsible for this acceleration remains unconstrained. We present an attempt to reconstruct this potential using…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Chao Li , Daniel E. Holz , Asantha Cooray

In this paper, we consider generalized holographic and Ricci dark energy models where the energy densities are given as $\rho_{R}=3c^2M^{2}_{pl}Rf(H^2/R)$ and $\rho_{h}=3c^2M^{2}_{pl}H^2g(R/H^2)$ respectively, here $f(x),g(y)$ are positive…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-05 Lixin Xu , Jianbo Lu , Wenbo Li

We consider a connection between the holographic dark energy density and the kinetic k-essence energy density in a flat FRW universe. With the choice $c\geq1$, the holographic dark energy can be described by a kinetic k-essence scalar field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-28 Norman Cruz , Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz , Alberto Rozas-Fernandez , Guillermo Sanchez

We demonstrate that a transition from decelerated to accelerated cosmic expansion arises as a pure interaction phenomenon if pressureless dark matter is coupled to holographic dark energy whose infrared cutoff scale is set by the Hubble…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Winfried Zimdahl , Diego Pavon

In this paper, we briefly review the holographic dark energy model and introduce the idea that dark energy is a kind of thermal energy related to the quantum entanglement of the vacuum across a cosmic future event horizon. The holographic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-30 Jae-Weon Lee , Hyeong-Chan Kim , Jungjai Lee

We review the paradigm of holographic dark energy (HDE), which arises from a theoretical attempt of applying the holographic principle (HP) to the dark energy (DE) problem. Making use of the HP and the dimensional analysis, we derive the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-24 Shuang Wang , Yi Wang , Miao Li

In this paper we consider quintessence reconstruction of interacting holographic dark energy in a non-flat background. As system's IR cutoff we choose the radius of the event horizon measured on the sphere of the horizon, defined as…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Ahmad Sheykhi , Hamzeh Alavirad , Ali Bagheri , Esmaeil Ebrahimi

In this Letter we demonstrate that any interaction of pressureless dark matter with holographic dark energy, whose infrared cutoff is set by the Hubble scale, implies a constant ratio of the energy densities of both components thus solving…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-29 Diego Pavon , Winfried Zimdahl

Bearing holographic dark energy hypothesis in mind, the ability of vacuum energy in describing the current accelerated universe is studied in the framework of Rastall theory. Here, in addition to the ordinary approach in which it is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-17 S. Ghaffari , A. A. Mamon , H. Moradpour , A. H. Ziaie

In this paper, an interacting holographic dark energy model with Hubble horizon as an infra-red cut-off is considered in the framework of Brans-Dicke theory. We propose a logarithmic form $\phi \propto ln(\alpha+\beta a)$ of the Brans-Dicke…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-07 C P Singh , Pankaj Kumar