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The magnetization-density distribution in the metallic ferromagnet SrRuO$_3$ was studied by means of polarized neutron diffraction. The analyzes by multipole refinements and by the maximum entropy method consistently reveal a strong…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-14 S. Kunkemöller , K. Jenni , D. Gorkov , A. Stunault , S. Streltsov , M. Braden

In the paper, PRB {\bf 77}, 085118 (2008), the authors conclude that the observation of Ti-doping induced half-metallicity in SrRu$_{1-x}$TI$_x$O$_3$ within the limit of local density approximations is not valid as the experimental results…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-07-21 Kalobaran Maiti

Layered ruthenates are a unique class of systems which manifests a variety of electronic and magnetic features emerged from competing energy scales. At the heart of such features lies the multi-orbital physics, especially, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-08 Minjae Kim , Chang-Jong Kang , Jae-Ho Han , Kyoo Kim , Bongjae Kim

X-ray-absorption fine-structure measurements at the Mn $K$-edge as a function of temperature were performed on samples of La$_{1-x}$Ca$_x$MnO$_3$ and La$_{0.67}$Pb$_{0.33}$MnO$_3$. All samples have a metal-insulator (MI) transition near the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 C. H. Booth , F. Bridges , G. J. Snyder , T. Geballe

Quantum mechanical tunneling inversion transition in ammonia NH3 is actively used as a sensitive tool to study possible variations of the electron-to-proton mass ratio, mu = m_e/m_p. The molecule H3O+ has the inversion barrier significantly…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-01-27 M. G. Kozlov , S. A. Levshakov

We investigate the magnetic structure of Mn3-xFexSn2 using neutron powder diffraction experiments and electronic structure calculations. These alloys crystallize in the orthorhombic Ni3Sn2 type of structure (Pnma) and comprise two…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-09-03 Q. Recour , V. Ban , Z. Gercsi , T. Mazet , M. Francois , B. Malaman

Structural investigation on $Co_{3-x}Mn_xTeO_6$; ($0 \lt x \le 2$) solid solutions as a function of Mn concentration using Synchrotron X-ray diffraction (SXRD) and XANES measurements are presented. Phase diagram obtained from Rietveld…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-04-08 Harishchandra Singh , A. K. Sinha , Haranath Ghosh , M. N. Singh , Parasmani Rajput

We have investigated the properties of cleaved SmB$_6$ single crystals by x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. At low temperatures and freshly cleaved samples a surface core level shift is observed which vanishes when the temperature is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-11 N. Heming , U. Treske , M. Knupfer , B. Büchner , D. S. Inosov , N. Y. Shitsevalova , V. B. Filipov , S. Krause , A. Koitzsch

An experimental study of the in-plane azimuthal behaviour and frequency dependence of the ferromagnetic resonance field and the resonance linewidth as a function of BiFeO$_3$ thickness is carried out in a polycrystalline exchange-biased…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-21 J. Ben Youssef , J. Richy , N. Beaulieu , T. Hauguel , D. T. Dekadjevi , J-Ph. Jay , D. Spenato , S. P. Pogossian

X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy combined with Ar+ ion etching is a powerful concept to identify different chemical states of compounds in depth profiles, important for obtaining information underneath surfaces or at layer interfaces. The…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-02-11 Roland Steinberger , Jiri Duchoslav , Martin Arndt , David Stifter

The magnetic lattice of mixed-valence Mn ions in La$_{0.7}$Sr$_{0.3}$MnO$_3$ is selectively diluted by partial substitution of Mn by Al or Ti. The ferromagnetic transition temperature and the saturation moment decreases with substitution in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 D. N. H. Nam , L. V. Bau , N. V. Khiem , N. V. Dai , L. V. Hong , N. X. Phuc , R. S. Newrock , P. Nordblad

We investigated the inhomogeneous electronic properties at the surface and interior of VO_{2} thin films that exhibit a strong first-order metal-insulator transition (MIT). Using the crystal structural change that accompanies a VO_{2} MIT,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. J. Chang , J. S. Yang , Y. S. Kim , D. H. Kim , T. W. Noh , D. -W. Kim , E. OH , B. Kahng , J. -S. Chung

Defects intentionally introduced into magnetic materials often have a profound effect on the physical properties. Specifically tailored neutron spectroscopic experiments can provide detailed information on both the local exchange…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-02-28 Albert Furrer

Soft X-ray resonant scattering studies at the Mn $L_{\texttt{II, III}}$- and the La $M_{\texttt{IV, V}}$- edges of single-crystal LaSr$_2$Mn$_2$O$_7$ are reported. At low temperatures, below $T_\texttt{N} \approx 160$ K, energy scans with a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-08 H. -F. Li , Y. Su , Tapan Chatterji , A. Nefedov , J. Persson , P. Meuffels , Y. Xiao , Th. Brückel

We calculate the $3s$- and $4s$-core-level x-ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS) spectra in the ferromagnetic and nonmagnetic transition metals by developing an \emph{ab initio} method. We obtain the spectra exhibiting the characteristic…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 Manabu Takahashi , Jun-ichi Igarashi

The substitution of Mn in the III-V diluted magnetic semiconductors leads to a strong electron scattering on impurities. Besides the features induced in the valence band by the hybridization with the Mn d-states, also the conduction band is…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Masek , F. Maca

Spin splitting of photoelectrons in p-type and electrons in n-type III-V Mn-based diluted magnetic semiconductors is studied theoretically. It is demonstrated that the unusual sign and magnitude of the apparent s-d exchange integral…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-04-16 C. Sliwa , T. Dietl

Here, we study the electrical transport and specific heat in 4$d$ based ferromagnetic material SrRuO$_3$ and its Ti substituted SrRu$_{1-x}$Ti$_x$O$_3$ series ($x$ $\le$ 0.7). The SrRuO$_3$ is a metal and shows itinerant ferromagnetism with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-02 Renu Gupta , R. Rawat , A. K. Pramanik

Controlling the Mott transition through strain engineering is crucial for advancing the development and application of memristive and neuromorphic computing devices. Yet, Mott insulators are heterogeneous due to intrinsic phase boundaries…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-02 Ziming Shao , Aileen Luo , Eti Barazani , Tao Zhou , Zhonghou Cai , Martin V. Holt , Yoav Kalcheim , Andrej Singer

X-ray photoemission spectroscopy has been used to investigate the depth dependent crystal structures and chemical compositions of sequentially chemical-etched YBa2Cu3O7-d (YBCO) ultrathin film superconductors. In the near-interface region…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 H. W. Seo , Q. Y. Chen , Paul van der Heide , Wei-Kan Chu
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