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In this paper we study the spectral heat content for various L\'evy processes. We establish the asymptotic behavior of the spectral heat content for L\'{e}vy processes of bounded variation in $\mathbb{R}^{d}$, $d\geq 1$. We also study the…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-11-29 Tomasz Grzywny , Hyunchul Park , Renming Song

We find necessary and sufficient conditions for almost sure finiteness of integral functionals of spectrally positive L\'evy processes. Via Lamperti type transforms, these results can be applied to obtain new integral tests on extinction…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-06-15 Pei-Sen Li , Xiaowen Zhou

We have shown recently that a Markov process conditioned on rare events involving time-integrated random variables can be described in the long-time limit by an effective Markov process, called the driven process, which is given…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-12-17 Raphael Chetrite , Hugo Touchette

We consider a random walk on a Galton-Watson tree in random environment, in the subdiffusive case. We prove the convergence of the renormalised height function of the walk towards the continuous-time height process of a spectrally positive…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-04-19 Loïc de Raphélis

We develop a scale-invariant truncated L\'evy (STL) process to describe physical systems characterized by correlated stochastic variables. The STL process exhibits L\'evy stability for the probability density, and hence shows scaling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Boris Podobnik , Plamen Ch. Ivanov , Youngki Lee , H. Eugene Stanley

A spectrally positive additive L\'evy field is a multidimensional field obtained as the sum $\mathbf{X}_{\rm t}={\rm X}^{(1)}_{t_1}+{\rm X}^{(2)}_{t_2}+\dots+{\rm X}^{(d)}_{t_d}$, ${\rm t}=(t_1,\dots,t_d)\in\mathbb{R}_+^d$, where ${\rm…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-12-24 Loïc Chaumont , Marine Marolleau

In this paper, we present new results on Hunt's hypothesis (H) for L\'{e}vy processes. We start with a comparison result on L\'{e}vy processes which implies that big jumps have no effect on the validity of (H). Based on this result and the…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-03-03 Ze-Chun Hu , Wei Sun , Jing Zhang

We show that the law of the overall supremum $\bar{X}_t=\sup_{s\le t}X_s$ of a L\'evy process $X$ before the deterministic time $t$ is equivalent to the average occupation measure $\mu_t(dx)=\int_0^t\p(X_s\in dx)\,ds$, whenever 0 is regular…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-06-03 Loïc Chaumont

We study the maximal degree of (sub)critical L{\'e}vy trees which arise as the scaling limits of Bienaym{\'e}-Galton-Watson trees. We determine the genealogical structure of large nodes and establish a Poissonian decomposition of the tree…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-11-07 Romain Abraham , Jean-François Delmas , Michel Nassif

For near-critical, transient Markov chains on the non-negative integers in the Lamperti regime, where the mean drift at $x$ decays as $1/x$ as $x \to \infty$, we quantify degree of transience via existence of moments for conditional return…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Chak Hei Lo , Mikhail V. Menshikov , Andrew R. Wade

We use the martingale convergence method to get the weak convergence theorem on general functionals of partial sums of independent heavy-tailed random variables. The limiting process is the stochastic integral driven by $\alpha-$stable…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-18 Zhengyan Lin , Hanchao Wang

We establish a dichotomy in the small-time asymptotic behavior of the spectral heat content (SHC) for symmetric, but not necessarily isotropic, L\'evy processes whose L\'evy density satisfies a weak lower scaling condition near zero. This…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Jaehun Lee , Hyunchul Park

This paper constructs a class of martingale transforms based on L\'evy processes on Lie groups. From these, a natural class of bounded linear operators on the $L^p$-spaces of the group (with respect to Haar measure) for $1<p<\infty$, are…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-06-08 David Applebaum , Rodrigo Bañuelos

For a continuous-time Bienaym\'e-Galton-Watson process, $X$, with immigration and culling, $0$ as an absorbing state, call $X^q$ the process that results from killing $X$ at rate $q\in (0,\infty)$, followed by stopping it on extinction or…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-07-23 Matija Vidmar

For a spectrally negative positive self-similar Markov process with an a.s. finite overall supremum we provide, in tractable detail, a kind of conditional Wiener-Hopf factorization at the maximum of the absorption time at zero, the…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-05-16 Matija Vidmar

This article deals with IDT processes, i.e. processes which are infinitely divisible with respect to time. Given an IDT process $(X_{t},\,t\geq0)$, there exists a unique (in law) L\'evy process $(L_{t}; t\geq0)$ which has the same…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-11-20 Antoine Hakassou , Youssef Ouknine

We study a real-valued L\'evy-type process $X$, which is locally $\alpha$-stable in the sense that its jump kernel is a combination of a `principal' (state dependent) $\alpha$-stable part with a `residual' lower order part. We show that…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-07-09 Alexei Kulik

Given a spectrally negative L\'evy process, we predict, in a $L_1$ sense, the last passage time of the process below zero before an independent exponential time. This optimal prediction problem generalises Baurdoux and Pedraza (2020) where…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-08-11 Erik J. Baurdoux , José M. Pedraza

The classical Liouville property says that all bounded harmonic functions in $\mathbb{R}^n$, i.e.\ all bounded functions satisfying $\Delta f = 0$, are constant. In this paper we obtain necessary and sufficient conditions on the symbol of a…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-03-14 David Berger , René L. Schilling , Eugene Shargorodsky

In this paper we give the decomposition of a martingale under the sublinear expectation associated with a $G$-L'evy process X with finite activity and without drift. We prove that such a martingale consists of an Ito integral w.r.t.…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-04-09 Krzysztof Paczka