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We computed by a Monte Carlo method the thermal relaxation of a polycrystalline thin film deposited on a Penrose lattice. The thin film was modelled by a 2 dimensional array of elementary domains, which have each a given height. During the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Olivi-Tran , A. Boulle , A. Gaudon , A. Dauger

We study the dynamic surface response of neolithic stone settlements obtained with seismic ambient noise techniques near the city of Carnac in French Brittany. Surprisingly, we find that menhirs (neolithic human size standing alone granite…

Geophysics · Physics 2022-06-23 Stéphane Brûlé , Bogdan Ungureanu , Stefan Enoch , Sébastien Guenneau

Seismic analysis of earthen dams is paramount to evaluate the risk of potential liquefaction and strain softening that can cause flow failure. Even though the current state of the art has moved away from the simplified empirical methods,…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-11-29 Ezra Y. S. Tjung , Kenichi Soga

In Geosciences a class of phenomena that is widely studied given its real impact on human life are the tectonic faults slip. These landslides have different ways to manifest, ranging from aseismic events of slow displacement (slow slips) to…

Geophysics · Physics 2023-04-18 José Augusto Proença Maia Devienne

We describe and analyze some Monte Carlo methods for manifolds in Euclidean space defined by equality and inequality constraints. First, we give an MCMC sampler for probability distributions defined by un-normalized densities on such…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-21 Emilio Zappa , Miranda Holmes-Cerfon , Jonathan Goodman

When a sandpile relaxes under vibration, it is known that its measured angle of repose is bistable in a range of values bounded by a material-dependent maximal angle of stability; thus, at the same angle of repose, a sandpile can be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. M. Luck , Anita Mehta

Population-based structural health monitoring (PBSHM), aims to share information between members of a population. An offshore wind (OW) farm could be considered as a population of nominally-identical wind-turbine structures. However, benign…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-23 S. M. Smith , A. J. Hughes , T. A. Dardeno , L. A. Bull , N. Dervilis , K. Worden

The roughness of the subduction interface is thought to influence seismogenic behavior in subduction zones, but a detailed understanding of how such roughness affects the state of stress along the subduction megathrust is still debated.…

A mathematical model of coastal forest growth is proposed to describe and test the effects of salinity and inundation in the long-term growth performance and carbon sequestration of monospecific mangrove ($Rhizophora\; mucronata$)…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-11-09 Drandreb Earl Juanico , Severino Salmo

Mean-field Langevin dynamics (MLFD) is a class of interacting particle methods that tackle convex optimization over probability measures on a manifold, which are scalable, versatile, and enjoy computational guarantees. However, some…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Guillaume Wang , Alireza Mousavi-Hosseini , Lénaïc Chizat

We treat the case of a flat stress-free surface (i.e., the ground in seismological applications) separating air from a homogeneous, isotropic, solid substratum overlain by a homogeneous, isotropic, solid layer (in contact with the ground)…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Armand Wirgin

The regularity of earthquakes, their destructive power, and the nuisance of ground vibration in urban environments, all motivate designs of defence structures to lessen the impact of seismic and ground vibration waves on buildings. Low…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 Y. Achaoui , T. Antonakakis , S. Brule , R. V. Craster , S. Enoch , S. Guenneau

In this study, we propose a novel surrogate modelling approach to efficiently and accurately approximate the response of complex dynamical systems driven by time-varying Recently, there has been increased interest in assessing the seismic…

Computation · Statistics 2024-05-08 C. Nardin , S. Marelli , O. S. Bursi , B. Sudret , M. Broccardo

Electric load profiles of tropical islands in developed countries are characterised by morning, midday and evening peaks arising from all year round high power demand in the commercial and residential sectors, due mostly to air conditioning…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2012-12-26 F. Garde , H. Boyer , J. C. Gatina

In this paper, a new earthquake location method based on the waveform inversion is proposed. As is known to all, the waveform misfit function is very sensitive to the phase shift between the synthetic waveform signal and the real waveform…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-25 Hao Wu , Jing Chen , Xueyuan Huang , Dinghui Yang

The main purpose of the paper is the numerical analysis of seismic site effects in Caracas (Venezuela). The analysis is performed considering the boundary element method in the frequency domain. A numerical model including a part of the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-01-26 Jean-François Semblat , Anne-Marie Duval , Patrick Dangla

The ``big'' seismic data not only acquired by seismometers but also acquired by vibrometers installed in buildings and infrastructure and accelerometers installed in smartphones will be certainly utilized for seismic research in the near…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-21 Kumi Nakai , Takayuki Nagata , Keigo Yamada , Yuji Saito , Taku Nonomura , Masayuki Kano , Shin-ichi Ito , Hiromichi Nagao

The atmospheric pressure fluctuations on Mars induce an elastic response in the ground that creates a ground tilt, detectable as a seismic signal on the InSight seismometer SEIS. The seismic pressure noise is modeled using Large Eddy…

In early 1995, a DSM pilot initiative has been launched in the French islands of Guadeloupe and Reunion through a partnership between several public and private partners (the French Public Utility EDF, the University of Reunion Island, low…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2013-04-16 François Garde , Harry Boyer , Robert Celaire

Seafloor deformation monitoring is now performed in the marine sector of the Campi Flegrei volcanic area. MEDUSA infrastructure consists of 4 buoys at depths of 40-96m equipped with cGPS receivers, accelerometers and magnetic compasses to…