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Density fluctuations of intranuclear matter suffering collisions with projectile particles are capable to turn into multiquark clusters with chiral symmetry restored. Theoretical analysis of these processes requires an additional taking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Boris Kostenko , Jan Pribiš

Color transparency is the vanishing of initial and final state interactions, predicted by QCD to occur in high momentum transfer quasielastic nuclear reactions. For specific reactions involving nucleons, the initial and final state…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 L. Frankfurt , T-S. H. Lee , G. A. Miller , M. Strikman

Several model calculations of the QCD phase structure at nonzero temperature and density suggest that in certain regions of the phase diagram inhomogeneous condensates are favored over homogeneous ones. In particular, in a two-flavor NJL…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-04 Michael Buballa , Stefano Carignano

We review what is different and what is similar in a color superconductor as compared to an ordinary BCS superconductor. The parametric dependence of the zero-temperature gap on the coupling constant differs in QCD from that in BCS theory.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. H. Rischke , R. D. Pisarski

We follow the idea that the QCD phase diagram may be described by a crossover from a hadron resonance gas to perturbative QCD using the switch function ansatz of Albright, Kapusta and Young [1]. While the switch function could be calibrated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-04-05 D. Blaschke , E. -O. Hanu , S. Liebing

QCD with 2 massless colour-sextet quarks is studied as a model of Walking Technicolor. We simulate lattice QCD with 2 light color-sextet staggered quarks at finite temperature, and use the dependence of the coupling at the chiral transition…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-11-10 D. K. Sinclair , J. B. Kogut

We investigate the QCD phase diagram of isospin asymmetric matter using the Polyakov loop extended quark meson (PQM) model with vector interaction. The critical point temperature is found to decrease in isospin asymmetric matter and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-10-30 Hiroshi Ueda , Takashi Z. Nakano , Akira Ohnishi , Marco Ruggieri , Kohsuke Sumiyoshi

We investigate the order of the finite temperature chiral symmetry restoration transition for QCD with two massless fermions, by using a novel method, based on simulating imaginary values of the quark chemical potential…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-10-30 Claudio Bonati , Philippe de Forcrand , Massimo D'Elia , Owe Philipsen , Francesco Sanfilippo

I review the status of lattice QCD calculations at non-zero temperature. After summarizing what is known about the equilibrium properties of strongly interacting matter, I discuss in more detail recent results concerning the quark-mass…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-12-22 Harvey B. Meyer

In nucleus-nucleus collisions at ultra-relativistic energies matter is formed with initial energy density significantly exceeding the critical energy density for the transition from hadronic to partonic matter. We will review the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Braun-Munzinger

The properties of hot hadronic matter are of great importance to the studies of heavy-ion collisions, cosmology and compact star formation. I briefly outline the current methods in use in the lattice simulations of QCD thermodynamics at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-19 L. Levkova

We study the phase transition from nuclear matter to quark matter within the SU(3) quark mean field model and NJL model. The SU(3) quark mean field model is used to give the equation of state for nuclear matter, while the equation of state…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Wang , A. W. Thomas , A. G. Williams

Quantum chromodynamics predicts that the interaction between its fundamental constituents, quarks and gluons, can lead to different states of strongly interacting matter, dependent on its temperature and baryon density. We first survey the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-17 Helmut Satz

It is established by numerical means that continuum large N QCD defined on a three dimensional torus can exist in four different phases. They are (i) confined phase; (ii) deconfined phase; (iii) small box at zero temperature and (iv) small…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Narayanan , H. Neuberger , F. Reynoso

Recent developments in finite-temperature QCD with dynamical quarks are reviewed focusing on the topics of critical temperature, the equation of state, and critical behaviors around the chiral phase transition.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Shinji Ejiri

We describe the interplay of two nonperturbative phenomena which should take place in the chirally invariant deconfined phase of QCD matter at finite density and T=0: (i) Cooper-pair quark-quark ground-state condensation in appropriate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jiri Hosek

We study the influence of the chiral phase transition on the chiral magnetic effect. The chiral electric current density along the magnetic field, the electric charge difference between on each side of the reaction plane, and the azimuthal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-18 Wei-jie Fu , Yu-xin Liu , Yue-liang Wu

We study the QCD phase diagram at nonzero baryon and isospin chemical potentials using the 1/Nc expansion. We find that there are two phase transitions between the hadronic phase and the quark gluon plasma phase. We discuss the consequences…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Toublan

The chiral and pion superfluidity phase transitions are studied within NJL model. The model parameters are fitted by pion mass and decay constant together with recent isospin density from lattice QCD. The dense and cold QCD matter suffered…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-10-04 Shu-Sheng Xu

To quantify the universal properties of chiral phase transition in (2+1)-flavor QCD, we use an improved, renormalized order parameter for the chiral symmetry breaking. We construct ratios of this divergence-free order parameter from its…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-02-09 Sabarnya Mitra , Frithjof Karsch