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Neuromimetic systems are systems mimicking the functionalities orarchitecture of biological neurons and may present an alternativepath for efficient computing and information processing. We demonstratehere experimentally temporal summation…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-01-20 F Selmi , R Braive , G Beaudoin , I Sagnes , R Kuszelewicz , Sylvain Barbay

How do you use imaging to analyse the development of the heart, which not only changes shape but also undergoes constant, high-speed, quasi-periodic changes? We have integrated ideas from prospective and retrospective optical gating to…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2018-03-01 Carl J. Nelson , Charlotte Buckley , John J. Mullins , Martin A. Denvir , Jonathan Taylor

Numerical investigation of the interaction of electromagnetic fields with eukaryotic cells requires specifically adapted computer models. Virtual microdosimetry, used to investigate exposure, requires volumetric cell models, which are…

A coupled map is suggested to investigate various spatial or temporal designs in biology: Several cells (or tissues) in an organ are considered as connected to each other in terms of some molecular diffusions or electrical potential…

General Physics · Physics 2011-06-07 Caglar Tuncay

A theoretical model of stabilization of a microtubule assembly due to microtubule-associated-proteins(MAP) is presented. MAPs are assumed to bind to the microtubule filaments, thus preventing their disintegration following hydrolysis and…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2012-08-27 Bindu S. Govindan , William B. Spillman,

We are concerned with the estimation of the exterior surface and interior summaries of tube-shaped anatomical structures. This interest is motivated by two distinct scientific goals, one dealing with the distribution of HIV microbicide in…

Applications · Statistics 2011-04-18 Jeff Goldsmith , Brian Caffo , Ciprian Crainiceanu , Daniel Reich , Yong Du , Craig Hendrix

Proteins typically undergo conformational dynamics on the microsecond to millisecond timescale as they perform their function, which is much faster than the time-resolution of cryo-electron microscopy and has thus prevented real-time…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-07-07 Jonathan M. Voss , Oliver F. Harder , Pavel K. Olshin , Marcel Drabbels , Ulrich J. Lorenz

At present it is still quite difficult to match the vast knowledge on the behavior of individual tumor cells with macroscopic measurements on clinical tumors. On the modeling side, we already know how to deal with many molecular pathways…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2012-01-16 Roberto Chignola , Edoardo Milotti

Modern spatial microscopy has provided developmental biology with powerful research tools. However, the recent significant technological breakthroughs have inevitably led to technical "bottlenecks" for the application of the new procedures…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2012-05-02 Ivan V. Rudskiy , Nadejda V. Khodorova

The building of minimal self-reproducing systems with a physical embodiment (generically called protocells) is a great challenge, with implications for both theory and applied sciences. Although the classical view of a living protocell…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2009-09-29 Harold Fellermann , Ricard V. Solé

Design of robots at the small scale is a trial-and-error based process, which is costly and time-consuming. There are few dynamic simulation tools available to accurately predict the motion or performance of untethered microrobots as they…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-10-08 Jiayin Xie , Chenghao Bi , David J. Cappelleri , Nilanjan Chakraborty

In the field of biomedicine magnetic beads are used for drug delivery and to treat hyperthermia. Here we propose to use self-organized bead structures to isolate circulating tumor cells using lab-on-chip technologies. Typically blood flows…

Living systems are capable of locomotion, reconfiguration, and replication. To perform these tasks, cells spatiotemporally coordinate the interactions of force-generating, "active" molecules that create and manipulate non-equilibrium…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-28 Tyler D. Ross , Heun Jin Lee , Zijie Qu , Rachel A. Banks , Rob Phillips , Matt Thomson

Given the crucial role of microtubules for cell survival, many researchers have found success using microtubule-targeting agents in the search for effective cancer therapeutics. Understanding microtubule responses to targeted interventions…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-03 Hao-Chih Lee , Sarah T Cherng , Riccardo Miotto , Joel T Dudley

Much of our mechanistic understanding of the functions of biological macromolecules is based on static structural experiments, which can be modelled either as single structures or conformational ensembles. While these provide us with…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2025-10-02 Daria Gusew , Carl G. Henning Hansen , Kresten Lindorff-Larsen

Biological cells are able to generate intricate structures and respond to external stimuli, sculpting their membrane from within. Simplified biomimetic systems can aid in understanding the principles which govern these shape changes and…

A series of simulations aimed at elucidating the self-assembly dynamics of spherical virus capsids is described. This little-understood phenomenon is a fascinating example of the complex processes that occur in the simplest of organisms.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-19 D. C. Rapaport

This tutorial covers the emerging field of coarse-grained cellular growth modeling, and aims to bridge the gap between theoretical foundations and practical application. By adopting an original "cookbook" approach, it is designed to offer a…

Time-lapse fluorescent microscopy (TLFM) combined with predictive mathematical modelling is a powerful tool to study the inherently dynamic processes of life on the single-cell level. Such experiments are costly, complex and labour…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-27 Christoph Reich , Tim Prangemeier , Christian Wildner , Heinz Koeppl

The proliferation of microscopy methods for live-cell imaging offers many new possibilities for users but can also be challenging to navigate. We focus here on computational methods that promise to boost live-cell fluorescence microscopy,…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-01-04 Hari Shroff , Ilaria Testa , Florian Jug , Suliana Manley
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