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Recent observation of unusual vortex patterns in MgB_2 single crystals raised speculations about a new type of superconductivity (named "type-1.5"). However, the strict application of the standard two-band Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-14 A. A. Shanenko , M. V. Milošević , F. M. Peeters , A. V. Vagov

It is shown that within the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) approximation the order parameters Delta1(r, T) and Delta2(r, T) in two-band superconductors vary on the same length scale, the difference in the zero-T coherence lengths xi0_i…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-19 V. G. Kogan , Joerg Schmalian

In the usual Ginzburg-Landau theory the critical value of the ratio of two fundamental length scales in the thery $\kappa_c=1/\sqrt{2}$ separates regimes of type-I and type-II superconductivity. The latter regime possess thermodynamically…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-19 Egor Babaev , Johan Carlstrom

A numerical approach to Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory is demonstrated and we review its applications to several examples of current interest in the research on superconductivity. This analysis also shows the applicability of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-14 M. V. Milošević , R. Geurts

We study the 2D Ginzburg-Landau theory for a type-II superconductor in an applied magnetic field varying between the second and third critical value. In this regime the order parameter minimizing the GL energy is concentrated along the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-01 M. Correggi , N. Rougerie

Recent experimental study unveiled highly unconventional phenomena in the superconducting twisted bilayer graphene (TBG) with ultra flat bands, which cannot be described by the conventional BCS theory. For example, given the small Fermi…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-02-05 Shuai A. Chen , K. T. Law

We derive the extended Ginzburg-Landau (GL) formalism for a clean s-wave two-band superconductor by employing a systematic expansion of the free-energy functional and the corresponding matrix gap equation in powers of the small deviation…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-05 A. V. Vagov , A. A. Shanenko , M. V. Milošević , V. M. Axt , F. M. Peeters

We investigate the behavior of vortices of multi-component superconductivity, realized in $\rm{MgB_2}$ and Fe-based superconductors, within the framework of Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory in terms of numerical calculations of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-12-05 Shi-Zeng Lin , Xiao Hu

In contrast to single-component superconductors, which are described at the level of Ginzburg-Landau theory by a single parameter \kappa and are divided in type-I \kappa<1/\sqrt{2} and type-II \kappa>1/\sqrt{2} classes, two-component…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-10-17 Johan Carlstrom , Egor Babaev , Martin Speight

We describe a semi-analytic approach to the two-band Ginzburg-Landau theory, which predicts the behavior of vortices in two-band superconductors. We show that the character of the short-range vortex-vortex interaction is determined by the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-07-18 A. Chaves , L. Komendová , M. V. Milošević , J. S. Andrade , G. A. Farias , F. M. Peeters

We report a microscopic derivation of two-component Ginzburg-Landau (GL) field theory and the conditions of its validity in two-band superconductors. We also investigate the conditions when microscopically derived or phenomenological GL…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-05-02 Mihail Silaev , Egor Babaev

Using the Ginzburg-Landau theory for two-band superconductors, we determine the surface energy, sigma_s, between coexisting normal and superconducting states at the thermodynamic critical magnetic field. Close to the transition temperature,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-19 Jani Geyer , Rafael M. Fernandes , V. G. Kogan , Jörg Schmalian

We point out that ferromagnetic superconductors with triplet pairing and strong spin-orbit coupling are even in the simplest case at least two-band superconductors. The Gor'kov type formalism for such superconductors is developed and the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 V. P. Mineev , T. Champel

The recently discovered multiband superconductors have created a new class of novel superconductors. In these materials multiple superconducting gaps arise due to the formation of Cooper pairs on different sheets of the Fermi surfaces. An…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-07-23 Brendan J. Wilson , Mukunda P. Das

Ginzburg-Landau theory is used to study the properties of single vortices and of the Abrikosov vortex lattice in a $d_{x^2-y^2}$ superconductor. For a single vortex, the $s$-wave order parameter has the expected four-lobe structure in a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 A. J. Berlinsky , A. L. Fetter , M. Franz , C. Kallin , P. I. Soininen

It has been shown that interband mixing of gradients of two order parameters (drag effect) in an isotropic bulk two-band superconductor plays important role - such a quantity of the intergradients coupling exists that the two-band…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-04-20 Konstantin V. Grigorishin

The recent paper by V. G. Kogan and J. Schmalian Phys. Rev. B 83, 054515 (2011) argues that the widely used two-component Ginzburg-Landau (GL) models are not correct, and further concludes that in the regime which is described by a GL…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-30 Egor Babaev , Mihail Silaev

Using the Ginzburg-Landau theory extended to the next-to-leading order we determine numerically the healing lengths of the two order parameters at the two-gap superconductor/normal metal interface. We demonstrate on several examples that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-08-26 L. Komendová , M. V. Milošević , A. A. Shanenko , F. M. Peeters

Superconductivity remains one of most fascinating quantum phenomena existing on a macroscopic scale. Its rich phenomenology is usually described by the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory in terms of the order parameter, representing the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-03-28 M. C. Diamantini , C. A. Trugenberger , Sheng-Zong Chen , Yu-Jung Lu , Chi-Te Liang , V. M. Vinokur

As was firstly shown by E. Bogomolny, the critical Ginzburg-Landay (GL) parameter kappa =1/sqrt{2} at which a superconductor changes its behavior from type-I to type-II, is the special highly degenerate point where Abrikosov vortices do not…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-02-05 I. Luk'yanchuk
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