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We study the transverse mode instability (TMI) in the limit where a single higher-order mode (HOM) is present. We demonstrate that when the beat length between the fundamental mode and the HOM is small compared to the length scales on which…

Using a system consisting of a freely falling cloud of cold cesium atoms periodically kicked by pulses from a vertical standing wave of laser light, we present the first experimental observation of high-order quantum accelerator modes. This…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Schlunk , M. B. d'Arcy , S. A. Gardiner , G. S. Summy

Efficient optical excitation of hybridized plasmon modes in nanoantennas is vital to achieve many promising functionalities, but it can be challenging due to a field-profile mismatch between the incident light and the hybrid mode. We…

In order to pursue high-precision beam position measurements for the free-electron laser (FEL) facilities, cavity beam position monitor (CBPM) is employed to measure the transverse position which can meet the requirement of position…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-04-14 Jian Chen , Yong-bin Leng , Lu-yang Yu , Long-wei Lai , Ren-xian Yuan

We study cavity quantum electrodynamics of Bose-condensed atoms that are subjected to continuous monitoring of the light leaking out of the cavity. Due to a given detection record of each stochastic realization, individual runs…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-11-02 Mark D. Lee , Janne Ruostekoski

Light can be influenced by permittivity changes in optical resonators, enabling optical sensors, modulators and optical switches. It is straightforward that a high relative change of intensity per change of permittivity, labelled as figure…

Optics · Physics 2020-08-13 Maik Meudt , Chakan Bogiadzi , Kevin Wrobel , Patrick Görrn

This article is a detailed introduction to Hong-Ou-Mandel (HOM) interference, in which two photons interfere on a beamsplitter in a way that depends on the photons' distinguishability. We begin by considering distinguishability in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-10 Agata M. Brańczyk

Orbital angular momentum (OAM) light beams for high-order harmonic generation (HHG) provide an additional degree of freedom to study the light-matter interaction at ultrafast timescales. A more sophisticated configuration is a perfect…

Optics · Physics 2024-10-01 Bikash Kumar Das , C. Granados , M. Krüger , Marcelo F. Ciappina

Superconducting cavities with low RF frequencies and heavy damping of higher order modes (HOM) are desired for the main accelerator of High Energy Photon Source (HEPS), a 6 GeV synchrotron light source promising ultralow emittance currently…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-09-15 Xinying Zhang , Jin Dai , Lin Guo , Tongming Huang , Zhongquan Li , Qiang Ma , Fanbo Meng , Zhenghui Mi , Pei Zhang , Hongjuan Zheng

The anharmonic Bloch oscillations of a light beam in the array of optical waveguides are considered. The coupling modes model (CMM) with the second order interaction is used to describe the effect analytically. The formula obtained predicts…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-01-29 M. I. Gozman , A. I. Guseynov , Yu. M. Kagan , A. I. Pavlov , I. Ya Polishchuk

The resonant modes in the 9cell 3.9GHz bunch shaping cavity designed by FERMILAB in collaboration with DESY [1] and installed in FLASH at DESY were calculated up to the range of 10GHz in terms of the band structure of this design. The modal…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-04-03 Ian Reginald Roy Shinton , Nawin Juntong

High-frequency bands such as millimeter-wave and terahertz require narrow beams due to path loss and shadowing. Beam alignment (BA) methods allow the transceivers to adjust the directions of these beams efficiently by exploiting the channel…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-05-17 Ozlem Yildiz , Abbas Khalili , Elza Erkip

Two-photon interference and Hong-Ou-Mandel (HOM) effect are relevant tools for quantum metrology and quantum information processing. In optical coherence tomography, HOM effect is exploited to achieve high-resolution measurements with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-28 Z. Mazzotta , S. Cialdi , D. Cipriani , S. Olivares , M. G. A. Paris

A self-consistent semi-analytical theory of beam loading in inhomogeneous accelerating structures based on the generalized theory of coupled modes is proposed. A single-mode approximation was used when the fields are represented as a sum of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-08-19 M. I. Ayzatsky

In the context of the quantum-mechanical description of single-molecule surface-enhanced Raman scattering, intensity-field correlation measurements of photons emitted from a plasmonic cavity are explored, theoretically, using the technique…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-10 Octavio de los Santos Sánchez

In the aspect of longitudinal beam bunching, the bunching strength can be controlled by the RF cavity phase and voltage. However, these machine parameters are different from those that interact with the beam itself. In order to gain control…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-06-16 K. Shih , I. Petrushina , V. N. Litvinenko , I. Pinayev , J. Ma , G. Wang , Y. Jing , Y. Wu

Active mode mismatch sensing and control can facilitate optimal coupling in optical cavity experiments such as interferometric gravitational wave detectors. In this paper, we demonstrate a radio-frequency (RF) beam wavefront curvature…

Optics · Physics 2025-02-20 Liu Tao , Mauricio Diaz-Ortiz , Paul Fulda

In particle accelerator components, parasitic resonances must be reduced because they heat up the equipment and cause beam instabilities. In this paper, a method for designing and characterizing Higher Order Mode (HOM) couplers for reducing…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-11-21 Antonio Gilardi , Pasquale Arpaia , Luca De Vito , Olav E. Berrig

We investigate the systematic biases in measuring orbital eccentricity for binary black hole (BBH) mergers that arise when higher-order modes (HOMs) of gravitational waves are neglected in waveform modeling. Using Bayesian inference with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-05 Honglue Tang , Jinzhao Yang , Baoxiang Wang , Tao Yang

Optical cavities operating in the near-concentric regime are the fundamental tools to perform high precision experiments like cavity QED applications. A strong focusing regime unfortunately is prone to excite higher-order modes.…