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We show that the four-dimensional U(1) gauge theory in the continuum formulation has a confining phase (exhibiting area law of the Wilson loop) in the strong coupling region above a critical coupling $g_c$. This result is obtained by taking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Kei-Ichi Kondo

In this paper the several aspects of the $Z_{N}$ symmetry in gauge theories at high temperatures are discussed. The metastable $Z_{N}$ bubbles in the $SU(N)$ gauge theories with fermions may have, generically, unacceptable thermodynamic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Ian I. Kogan

SU(N) gauge theories, extended with adjoint fermions having periodic boundary conditions, are confining at high temperature for sufficiently light fermion mass m. Lattice simulations indicate that this confining region is smoothly connected…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-21 Michael C. Ogilvie , Peter N. Meisinger

We derive non-perturbative sum rules in SU($N$) lattice gauge theory at finite temperature. They relate the susceptibilities of the trace anomaly and energy-momentum tensor to temperature derivatives of the thermodynamic potentials. Two of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Harvey B. Meyer

We present results from a numerical simulation of the two-dimensional Euclidean Wess-Zumino model. In the continuum the theory possesses N=1 supersymmetry. The lattice model we employ was analyzed by Golterman and Petcher in \cite{susy}…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Simon Catterall , Sergey Karamov

The phi^4 real scalar field theory on a fuzzy sphere is studied numerically. We refine the phase diagram for this model where three distinct phases are known to exist: a uniformly ordered phase, a disordered phase, and a non-uniform ordered…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-30 Fernando García Flores , Xavier Martin , Denjoe O'Connor

Heisenberg-like spins lying on the pseudosphere (a 2-dimensional infinite space with constant negative curvature) cannot give rise to stable soliton solutions. Only fractional solutions can be stabilized on this surface provided that at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 L. R. A. Belo , N. M. Oliveira-Neto , W. A. Moura-Melo , A. R. Pereira , E. Ercolessi

A theory for the microscopic structure and the vibrational properties of soft sphere glass at finite temperature is presented. With an effective potential, derived here, the phase diagram and vibrational properties are worked out around the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-13 E. DeGiuli , E. Lerner , M. Wyart

Recent advances in microwave shielding have increased the stability and control of large numbers of polar molecules, allowing for the first realization of a molecular Bose-Einstein condensate. Remarkably, it was also recently realized that…

We present further evidence for the bulk nature of the phase transition line in the fundamental--adjoint action plane of SU(3) lattice gauge theory. Computing the string tension and some glueball masses along the thermal phase transition…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Urs M. Heller

It is found that noncommutative U(1) gauge field on the fuzzy sphere S^2_N is equivalent in the quantum theory to a commutative 2-dimensional U(N) gauge field on a lattice with two plaquettes in the axial gauge A_1=0. This quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Badis Ydri

We investigate SU(2) gauge theory in a constant chromomagnetic field in three dimensions both in the continuum and on the lattice. Using a variational method to stabilize the unstable modes, we evaluate the vacuum energy density in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 P. Cea , L. Cosmai

We study the behavior of the order parameter, the phase diagram, and the thermodynamics of exotic phases of finite temperature gauge theory. Lattice simulations were performed in SU(3) and SU(4) with an adjoint Polyakov loop term added to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Joyce C. Myers , Michael C. Ogilvie

Starting with a N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in four dimensions with gauge group SU(3N) we perform an orbifold projection leading to a N=1 supersymmetric SU(N)^3 Yang-Mills theory with matter supermultiplets in bifundamental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-08-25 Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis , Harold Steinacker , George Zoupanos

Finite temperature SU(2) lattice gauge theory is investigated in a 3D cubic box with fixed boundary conditions provided by a discretized, static BPS monopole solution with varying core scale $\mu$. Using heating and cooling techniques we…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-09-13 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , S. V. Molodtsov , M. Müller-Preussker , A. I. Veselov

We look at the recently proposed idea that susy breaking can be accomplished in a meta-stable vacuum. In the context of one of the simplest models (the Seiberg-dual of super-QCD), we address the following question: if we look at this theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Willy Fischler , Vadim Kaplunovsky , Chethan Krishnan , Lorenzo Mannelli , Marcus Torres

We use a ten dimensional dual string background to aspects of the physics large N four dimensional SU(N) gauge theory, where its fundamental quarks are charged under a background electric field. The theory is N=2 supersymmetric for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-11 Tameem Albash , Veselin Filev , Clifford V. Johnson , Arnab Kundu

(2+1)-dimensional Georgi-Glashow model and its SU(N)-generalization are explored at nonzero temperatures and in the regime when the Higgs boson is not infinitely heavy. The finiteness of the Higgs-boson mass leads to various novel effects.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Dmitri Antonov

In spacetime dimensions larger than 2, whenever a global symmetry G is spontaneously broken to a subgroup H, and G and H are Lie groups, there are Nambu-Goldstone modes described by fields with values in G/H. In two-dimensional spacetimes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. P. Balachandran , G. Immirzi

We consider a U(2) Yang-Mills theory on M x S_F^2 where M is a Riemannian manifold and S_F^2 is the fuzzy sphere. Using essentially the representation theory of SU(2) we determine the most general SU(2)-equivariant gauge field on M x S_F^2.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-11 Derek Harland , Seckin Kurkcuoglu
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