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We propose an adiabatic reweighting algorithm for computing the free energy along an external parameter from adaptive molecular dynamics simulations. The adaptive bias is estimated using Bayes identity and information from all the sampled…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-04-08 Lingling Cao , Gabriel Stoltz , Tony Lelièvre , Mihai-Cosmin Marinica , Manuel Athènes

Stable states in complex systems correspond to local minima on the associated potential energy surface. Transitions between these local minima govern the dynamics of such systems. Precisely determining the transition pathways in complex and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-25 Adittya Pal

Reaction coordinates are widely used throughout chemical physics to model and understand complex chemical transformations. We introduce a definition of the natural reaction coordinate, suitable for condensed phase and biomolecular systems,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-03-08 Robert T. McGibbon , Brooke E. Husic , Vijay S. Pande

Rare but critical events in complex systems, such as protein folding, chemical reactions, disease progression, and extreme weather or climate phenomena, are governed by complex, high-dimensional, stochastic dynamics. Identifying an optimal…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-03-04 Polina V. Banushkina , Sergei V. Krivov

The evolution of chemical reaction networks is often analyzed through kinetic models and energy landscapes, but these approaches fail to capture the deeper structural constraints governing complexity growth. In chemical reaction networks,…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2025-04-22 Anderson M. Rodriguez

The behavior of some stochastic chemical reaction networks is largely unaffected by slight inaccuracies in reaction rates. We formalize the robustness of state probabilities to reaction rate deviations, and describe a formal connection…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2009-01-28 David Soloveichik

One of the puzzles left open by energetic analyses of irreversible stochastic processes is that boundary conditions that prevent the performance of work or the dissipation of heat make no contribution to an entropy-production budget; yet we…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2025-10-30 Praful Gagrani , Nino Lauber , Eric Smith , Christoph Flamm

The description of chemical processes at the molecular level is often facilitated by use of reaction coordinates, or collective variables (CVs). The CV measures the progress of the reaction and allows the construction of profiles that track…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-04-26 Johannes C. B. Dietschreit , Dennis J. Diestler , Rafael Gómez-Bombarelli

This paper is concerned with classes of models of stochastic reaction dynamics with time-scales separation. We demonstrate that the existence of the time-scale separation naturally leads to the application of the averaging principle and…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergey Plyasunov

Transition state or minimum energy path finding methods constitute a routine component of the computational chemistry toolkit. Standard analysis involves trajectories conventionally plotted in terms of the relative energy to the initial…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-03-09 Rohit Goswami

We present a simulation technique to evaluate the most important quantity for nucleation processes: the nucleation barrier, i.e. the free energy of formation of the critical cluster. The method is based on stabilizing a small cluster by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-13 Adrian Llamas-Jaramillo , Ivan Latella , David Reguera

Accurately modeling chemical reactions at the atomistic level requires high-level electronic structure theory due to the presence of unpaired electrons and the need to properly describe bond breaking and making energetics. Commonly used…

Due to the time scale problem, rare events are not accessible by straight forward molecular dynamics. The presence of multiple reaction channels complicates the problem even further. The feasibility of the standard free energy based methods…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Titus S. van Erp

Chemical reactions are often associated with an energy barrier along the reaction pathway which hinders the spontaneity of the reaction. Changing the energy barrier along the reaction pathway allows one to modulate the performance of a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-09-26 Sudipta Kundu , Satadeep Bhattacharjee , Seung-Cheol Lee , Manish Jain

Estimating the rate of rare conformational changes in molecular systems is one of the goals of Molecular Dynamics simulations. In the past decades, a lot of progress has been done in data-based approaches towards this problem. In contrast,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-06-24 Alexander Sikorski , Amir Niknejad , Marcus Weber , Luca Donati

Optimization-based models have been used to predict cellular behavior for over 25 years. The constraints in these models are derived from genome annotations, measured macro-molecular composition of cells, and by measuring the cell's growth…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2019-05-21 Laurence Yang , Michael A. Saunders , Jean-Christophe Lachance , Bernhard O. Palsson , José Bento

Specific binding of proteins to DNA is one of the most common ways in which gene expression is controlled. Although general rules for the DNA-protein recognition can be derived, the ambiguous and complex nature of this mechanism precludes a…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2007-12-17 E. Moroni , M. Caselle , F. Fogolari

Designing control systems with bounded input is a practical consideration since realizable physical systems are limited by the saturation of actuators. The actuators' saturation degrades the performance of the control system, and in extreme…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-16 M. Reza J. Harandi , Amir Molaei , Hamid D. Taghirad , Jose Guadalupe Romero

Mapping the chemical reaction pathways and their corresponding activation barriers is a significant challenge in molecular simulation. Given the inherent complexities of 3D atomic geometries, even generating an initial guess of these paths…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-01-24 Akihide Hayashi , So Takamoto , Ju Li , Yuta Tsuboi , Daisuke Okanohara

A key overall goal of biomolecular simulations is the characterization of "mechanism" -- the pathways through configuration space of processes such as conformational transitions and binding. Some amount of heterogeneity is intrinsic to the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-10-25 Ernesto Suárez , Daniel M. Zuckerman