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Related papers: Stone-Wales--type transformations in carbon nanost…

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We propose an ab-initio combination of the Linear Muffin-Tin Orbital and the Recursion Methods to study the effect of extended Stone-Wales defects in single layer Carbon nanotubes. We have successfully applied this to zigzag and armchair…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-12-30 Sujoy Datta , Banasree Sadhukhan , Chhanda Basu Chaudhuri , Srabani Chakraborty , Abhijit Mookerjee

Interactions between atoms of bound single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) are known to cause measurable distortion to the tube's original circular cross-section frame. High-resolution transmission electron microscope (TEM) investigation…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. R. Abrams , Y. Hanein

Using the density functional theory, we have demonstrated the chemical functionalization of semiconducting graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) with Stone-Wales (SW) defects by carboxyl (COOH) groups. It is found that the geometrical structures and…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-10-18 Fangping OuYang , Bing Huang , Zuanyi Li , Hui Xu

We have studied the effect of photoelectrons on defect formation in graphene during extreme ultraviolet (EUV) irradiation. Assuming the major role of these low energy electrons, we have mimicked the process by using low energy primary…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-08-26 A. Gao , C. J. Lee , F. Bijkerk

By applying tight binding model, we investigate the electronic and transport properties of randomly distributed Stone-Wales (SW) defects on an armchair graphene nanoribbon (AGNR). We use four different functions, as distribution functions,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-02 Mobin Shakeri

Low-energy ion beam modification was proposed to create graphene on the top of the insulated diamond-like carbon films. In such low-temperature fabrication process the surface of the amorphous carbon could crystallize to graphene as a…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-27 Savcho Tinchev

Geometric optimization and electronic properties of Stone-Wales defective antimonene nanotubes are calculated by the method of first -principle calculations based on density functional theory. Various nanotubes are investigated according to…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-03-28 Bin Huang , Changpeng Chen , Jiaxin Wu , Hao Wen , Hongzhen Shi

We study Smith-Purcell radiation from a conducting grating generated by an inclined passage of a shaped electron wave packet with an electric quadrupole moment in the non-paraxial regime. Spreading of an asymmetric wave packet induces…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-04-20 A. Pupasov-Maksimov , D. Karlovets

The Stone-Wales defect is a well-known and significant defective structure in carbon materials, impacting their mechanical, chemical, and electronic properties. Recently, a novel metal-carbon nanomaterial named Volleyballene has been…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-21 Peng-Bo Liu , Jing-Jing Guo , Hui-Yan Zhao , Hong-Man Ma , Jing Wang , Ying Liu

We study the binding of chlorine atoms to carbon nanotubes and graphene at a Stone-Wales defect and to the sidewalls of pristine nanotubes. We show using ab initio thermodynamics that if the environment is chlorine-rich enough, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-23 M. Ijäs , P. Havu , A. Harju

Structural distortions in nano-materials can induce dramatic changes in their electronic properties. This situation is well manifested in graphene, a two-dimensional honeycomb structure of carbon atoms with only one atomic layer thickness.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-17 N. -C. Yeh , C. -C. Hsu , M. L. Teague , J. -Q. Wang , D. A. Boyd , C. -C. Chen

Graphene epitaxially grown on Ru(0001) displays a remarkably ordered pattern of hills and valleys in Scanning Tunneling Microscopy (STM) images. To which extent the observed "ripples" are structural or electronic in origin have been much…

Energetic particle irradiation of solids can cause surface ultra-smoothening, self-organized nanoscale pattern formation, or degradation of the structural integrity of nuclear reactor components. Periodic patterns including high-aspect…

We investigate the role of topological defects in exciton behavior in (6,5) semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes using density functional theory. Our study identifies the helical Stone-Wales defect as a prominent trap for triplet…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-20 Timur Biktagirov , Uwe Gerstmann , Wolf Gero Schmidt

Mechanically exfoliated graphene layers deposited on SiO2 substrate were irradiated with Ar+ ions in order to experimentally study the effect of atomic scale defects and disorder on the low-energy electronic structure of graphene. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-01-21 Levente Tapaszto , Gergely Dobrik , Peter Nemes-Incze , Gabor Vertesy , Philippe Lambin , Laszlo P Biro

Understanding the reactivity of carbon surfaces is crucial for the development of advanced functional materials. In this study, we systematically investigate the reactivity of graphene surfaces with the Stone-Wales (SW) defect using Density…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-11 Aleksandar Z. Jovanović , Ana S. Dobrota , Natalia V. Skorodumova , Igor A. Pašti

Stable cross-sections of multi-walled carbon nanotubes subjected to electron-beam irradiation are investigated in the realm of the continuum mechanics approximation. The self-healing nature of sp$^2$ graphitic sheets implies that selective…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Hiroyuki Shima , Motohito Sato , Kohtaroh Iiboshi , Susanta Ghosh , Marino Arroyo

We provide a thorough study of a carbon divacancy, a fundamental but almost unexplored point defect in graphene. Low temperature scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) imaging of irradiated graphene on different substrates enabled us to…

Various types of topological defects in graphene are considered in the framework of the continuum model for long-wavelength electronic excitations, which is based on the Dirac--Weyl equation. The condition for the electronic wave function…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-04 Yu. A. Sitenko , N. D. Vlasii

Freestanding graphene displays an outstanding resilience to electron irradiation at low electron energies. Point defects in graphene are, however, subject to beam driven dynamics. This means that high resolution micrographs of point…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-07 Christian Kramberger , Andreas Mittelberger , Christoph Hofer , Jannik C. Meyer