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A new definition of musical pitch is proposed. A Finite-Difference Time Domain (FDTM) model of the cochlea is used to calculate spike trains caused by tone complexes and by a recorded classical guitar tone. All harmonic tone complexes,…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-11-16 Rolf Bader

The existing piano fingering labeling statistical models usually consider the constraints among the fingers and the correlation between fingering and notes, and rarely include the relationship among the notes directly. The limited learned…

Sound · Computer Science 2021-08-23 Haoyue Zhao , Xin Guan , Qiang Li

Whereas chord transcription has received considerable attention during the past couple of decades, far less work has been devoted to transcribing and encoding the rhythmic patterns that occur in a song. The topic is especially relevant for…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-10-08 Aleksandr Lukoianov , Anssi Klapuri

Stochastic physics is a central pillar of modern research in many fields, but is rarely presented to undergrad students in a hands-on experiment. Here, we demonstrate how a human-scale, simple, and affordable experimental setup can be used…

Classical Physics · Physics 2024-04-08 Andreas Eggenberger , Alexander Eichler

In the production of modern music, the musical characteristics of the guitar or keyboard amplifier play an integral role in the creative process. This article explores the physics of music with an emphasis on the role of distortion in the…

Popular Physics · Physics 2025-04-08 Anna Mullin , Derek Leinweber

These lecture notes are meant to serve as an introduction to some geometric constructions and techniques (in particular the ones of toric geometry) often employed by the physicist working on string theory compactifications. The emphasis is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 S. Reffert

In this paper we study the string topology (\'a la Chas-Sullivan) of an orbifold. We define the string homology ring product at the level of the free loop space of the classifying space of an orbifold. We study its properties (introducing…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2008-07-28 Ernesto Lupercio , Bernardo Uribe , Miguel A. Xicotencatl

Deep learning algorithms are increasingly developed for learning to compose music in the form of MIDI files. However, whether such algorithms work well for composing guitar tabs, which are quite different from MIDIs, remain relatively…

Sound · Computer Science 2020-08-05 Yu-Hua Chen , Yu-Hsiang Huang , Wen-Yi Hsiao , Yi-Hsuan Yang

This paper proposes a deep convolutional neural network for performing note-level instrument assignment. Given a polyphonic multi-instrumental music signal along with its ground truth or predicted notes, the objective is to assign an…

Sound · Computer Science 2021-07-30 Carlos Lordelo , Emmanouil Benetos , Simon Dixon , Sven Ahlbäck

In this paper we report a new promising idea on the design and manufacturing of ply composite structures, tailored to exhibit maximum stiffness under given weight constraints and loading conditions. It is based on the idea behind an…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-02-26 Igor A. Ostanin

This paper presents segmentation-free strategies for the recognition of handwritten numeral strings of unknown length. A synthetic dataset of touching numeral strings of sizes 2-, 3- and 4-digits was created to train end-to-end solutions…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-01 Andre G Hochuli , Luiz E S Oliveira , Alceu S Britto , Robert Sabourin

Understanding the structural characteristics of harmony is essential for an effective use of music as a communication medium. Of the three expressive axes of music (melody, rhythm, harmony), harmony is the foundation on which the emotional…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2020-01-13 Maria Rojo González , Simone Santini

Designing and optimizing ion optical systems is often a complex and difficult task, which requires the use of computational tools to iterate and converge towards the desired characteristics and performances of the system. Very often these…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-05-30 Daniel Bazin

Can music be represented as a meaningful geometric and topological object? In this paper, we propose a strategy to describe some music features as a polyhedral surface obtained by a simplicial interpretation of the \textit{Tonnetz}. The…

Sound · Computer Science 2016-02-03 Mattia G. Bergomi , Adriano Baraté , Barbara Di Fabio

Grippers can be attached to objects in a rigid mode, and they are therefore used in various applications, for example granular jamming gripper. This paper introduces a cutting-edge radial layer jamming mechanism with is tunable stiffness,…

Categorization is crucial for content description in archiving of music signals. On many occasions, human brain fails to classify the instruments properly just by listening to their sounds which is evident from the human response data…

Sound · Computer Science 2016-01-29 Archi Banerjee , Shankha Sanyal , Tarit Guhathakurata , Ranjan Sengupta , Dipak Ghosh

Tipping points are moments of change that characterise crucial turning points in a piece of music. This study presents a first step towards quantitatively and systematically describing the musical properties of tipping points. Timing…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Canishk Naik , Elaine Chew

Alignments, i.e., position-wise comparisons of two or more strings or ordered lists are of utmost practical importance in computational biology and a host of other fields, including historical linguistics and emerging areas of research in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-10-19 Sarah J. Berkemer , Christian Höner zu Siederdissen , Peter F. Stadler

We present a statistical-modelling method for piano reduction, i.e. converting an ensemble score into piano scores, that can control performance difficulty. While previous studies have focused on describing the condition for playable piano…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-10-26 Eita Nakamura , Kazuyoshi Yoshii

In Music Information Retrieval (MIR), modeling and transforming the tone of musical instruments, particularly electric guitars, has gained increasing attention due to the richness of the instrument tone and the flexibility of expression.…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-21 Kuan-Yu Chen , Kuan-Lin Chen , Yu-Chieh Yu , Jian-Jiun Ding