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We have examined the commonly used Tersoff and Brenner empirical interatomic potentials in the context of the phonon dispersions in graphene. We have found a parameter set for each empirical potential that provides improved fits to some…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 L. Lindsay , D. A. Broido

Advances in solid-state device design now allow the spectrum of transmitted electrons in thermionic and thermoelectric devices to be engineered in ways that were not previously possible. Here we show that the shape of the electron energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 M. F. O'Dwyer , T. E. Humphrey , R. A. Lewis , C. Zhang

The influence of edge vacancies on the working ability of the planar graphene tunnel field-effect transistor (TFET) is studied at various concentrations and distributions (normal, uniform, periodic) of defects. All calculations are…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-02 A. A. Glebov , V. L. Katkov , V. A. Osipov

This paper presents an efficient dual-band rectifier for radiofrequency energy harvesting (RFEH) applications at FM and GSM bands. The single-port rectifier circuit, which comprises a 3-port network, optimized T-matching circuits and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-02 Nastouh Nikkhah , Rasool Keshavarz , Mehran Abolhasan , Justin Lipman , Negin Shariati

This work evaluates the performance of carbon nanotube field effect transistors (CNTFET) using few layer graphene as the contact electrode material. We present the experimental results obtained on the barrier height at CNT graphene junction…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-17 P R Yasasvi Gangavarapu , Punith Chikkahalli Lokesh , K N Bhat , A K Naik

High-performance solution-processed short-channel carbon nanotube (CNT) thin film transistors (TFTs) are fabricated using densely aligned arrays of metallic CNTs (m-CNTs) as source and drain electrodes, and aligned arrays of semiconducting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Biddut K. Sarker , Narae Kang , Saiful I. Khondaker

Power dissipation has become a major obstacle in performance scaling of modern integrated circuits, and has spurred the search for devices operating at lower voltage swing. In this letter, we study p-i-n band-to-band tunneling field effect…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Siyuranga O. Koswatta , Mark S. Lundstrom , Dmitri E. Nikonov

The band-to-band tunneling transistors have some performance advantages over the conventional MOSFETs due to the <60mV/dec sub-threshold slope. In this paper, carbon nanotubes are used as a model channel material to address issues that we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-01-29 Yunfei Gao , Siyuranga O. Koswatta , Dmitri E. Nikonov , Mark S. Lundstrom

Radio-frequency (RF) reflectometry is widely used for high-bandwidth readout of semiconductor quantum devices at cryogenic temperatures, but its application has mainly been limited to nanoscale structures with relatively small capacitances.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-18 Alexander Zotov , Conor McGeough , Megan Powell , Alessandro Rossi

A graphene field effect transistor, where the active area is made of monolayer large-area graphene, is simulated including a full 2D Poisson equation and a drift-diffusion model with mobilities deduced by a direct numerical solution of the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-09-01 Giovanni Nastasi , Vittorio Romano

For 5G it will be important to leverage the available millimeter wave spectrum. To achieve an approximately omni- directional coverage with a similar effective antenna aperture compared to state of the art cellular systems, an antenna array…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-04-27 Kilian Roth , Josef A. Nossek

Time-dependent fields are a valuable tool to control fundamental quantum phenomena in highly coherent low dimensional electron systems. Carbon nanotubes and graphene are a promising ground for these studies. Here we offer a brief overview…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-28 L. E. F. Foa Torres , G. Cuniberti

Advanced supercapacitors have great potential to transform how we store and utilize energy, leading to more efficient and sustainable energy systems. This study reveals the structural features influencing the interfacial thermal transport…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-02-20 Sobin Alosious , Shern R. Tee , Debra J. Searles

The intrinsic mobility degradation coefficient, contact resistance and the transconductance parameter of graphene field-effect transistors (GFETs) are extracted for different technologies by considering a novel transport model embracing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-02 Anibal Pacheco-Sanchez , Nikolaos Mavredakis , Pedro C. Feijoo , David Jiménez

This work demonstrates a large area process for atomically thin 2D semiconductors to unlock the technological upscale required for their commercial uptake. The new atomic layer deposition (ALD) and conversion technique yields large area…

Transistors operating at high frequencies are the basic building blocks of millimeter-wave communication and sensor systems. The high velocity and mobility of carriers in graphene can open way for ultra-fast group IV transistors with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-01-03 Muhammad Asad , Saman Majdi , Andrei Vorobiev , Kjell Jeppson , Jan Isberg , Jan Stake

Carbon nanotube (CNT) based electronic devices are promising for beyond-silicon solid-state electronics and vacuum micro-nano-electronics. Despite rapid progress in CNT field-effect transistor related solid-state electronics, the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-03-10 Nannan Li , Fei Yan , Baoqing Zeng , Yi Luo

For many decades High Energy Physics (HEP) instrumentation has been concentrated on detectors of ionizing radiation -- where the energy of incident particles or photons is sufficient to create mobile charge in gas, liquid, or solid…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-04-06 Josef Frisch , Paul O'Connor

Affine frequency division multiplexing (AFDM) has recently emerged as a resilient waveform candidate for high-mobility next-generation wireless systems. However, current literature mostly focuses on discrete time (DT) models, often…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-06 Michele Mirabella , Hyeon Seok Rou , Pasquale Di Viesti , Giuseppe Thadeu Freitas de Abreu , Giorgio Matteo Vitetta

A spin field effect transistor (FET) is proposed by utilizing a graphene nanoribbon as the channel. Similar to the conventional spin FETs, the device involves ferromagnetic metals as a source and drain; they, in turn, are connected to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-07-23 Y. G. Semenov , K. W. Kim , J. M. Zavada