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A surgery on a knot in 3-sphere is called SU(2)-cyclic if it gives a manifold whose fundamental group has no non-cyclic SU(2) representations. Using holonomy perturbations on the Chern-Simons functional, we prove that the distance of two…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-07-03 Jianfeng Lin

Parallel to the study of finite dimensional Banach spaces, there is a growing interest in the corresponding local theory of operator spaces. We define a family of Hilbertian operator spaces H_n^k,0< k < n+1, generalizing the row and column…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Matthew Neal , Bernard Russo

We show that the additive category of chain complexes parametrized by a finite simplicial complex $K$ forms a category with chain duality. This fact, never fully proven in the original reference, is fundamental for Ranicki's algebraic…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-01-02 James F. Davis , Carmen Rovi

Let $X$ be an $(n-2)$-connected $2n$-dimensional Poincar\'e complex with torsion-free homology, where $n\geq 4$. We prove that $X$ can be decomposed into a connected sum of two Poincar\'e complexes: one being $(n-1)$-connected, while the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Xueqi Wang

Given a closed $n$-manifold, we consider the set of simple homotopy types of $n$-manifolds within its homotopy type, called its simple homotopy manifold set. We characterise it in terms of algebraic K-theory, the surgery obstruction map,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-13 Csaba Nagy , John Nicholson , Mark Powell

By a classical result of Roitman, a complete intersection $X$ of sufficiently small degree admits a rational decomposition of the diagonal. This means that some multiple of the diagonal by a positive integer $N$, when viewed as a cycle in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Andre Chatzistamatiou , Marc Levine

For a fixed p, there are only finitely many elliptic 3-manifolds given by p/q-surgery on a knot in S^3. We prove this result by using the Heegaard Floer correction terms (d-invariants) to obstruct elliptic manifolds from arising as knot…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-02-26 Margaret I. Doig

Let $X$ be a connected, orientable, 5-dimensional Poincar\'{e} duality complex with torsion-free $H_1(X;\mathbb{Z})$. We show that $\Sigma X$ is homotopy equivalent to a wedge of recognisable spaces and study to what extent its homotopy…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Steven Amelotte , Tyrone Cutler , Tseleung So

Assume that $M(\mathcal{T})$ is a rational homology sphere plumbed 3-manifold associated with a connected negative definite graph $\mathcal{T}$. We consider the combinatorial multivariable Poincar\'e series associated with $\mathcal{T}$ and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-02-23 Tamás László , János Nagy , András Némethi

Let $A$ and $B$ be compact operators over a topological space $X$ and suppose that these operators are normal and have same distinct eigenvalues at each point. By obstruction theory, we establish a necessary and sufficient condition for $A$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-04 Jingming Zhu

It is shown that a group defined by forbidding all patterns of size s+1 that do not appear in a given self-similar group of tree automorphisms is the topological closure of a self-similar, countable, regular branch group, branching over its…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-10 Zoran Sunic

In this paper we show that if a cosimplicial space or spectrum $X^\bullet$ has a certain kind of combinatorial structure (we call it a $\Xi^n$-structure) then the total space of $X^\b$ has an action of a certain operad which is weakly…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 James E. McClure , Jeffrey H. Smith

It is proved that, if $(P_n)$ is a sequence of polynomials with complex coefficients having unbounded valences and tending to infinity at sufficiently many points, then there is an infinite dimensional closed subspace of entire functions,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-01-17 L. Bernal-González , M. C. Calderón-Moreno , J. López-Salazar , J. A. Prado-Bassas

In this paper we provide a quantitative comparison of two obstructions for a given symmetric operator S with dense domain in Hilbert space ${\cal H}$ to be selfadjoint. The first one is the pair of deficiency spaces of von Neumann, and the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Palle E. T. Jorgensen

Let X be a finite set of complex numbers and let A be a normal operator with spectrum X that acts on a separable Hilbert space H. Relative to a fixed orthonormal basis e_1,e_2, ... for H, A gives rise to a matrix whose diagonal is a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-11-11 William Arveson

We give obstructions for a noncompact manifold to admit a complete Riemannian metric with (nonuniformly) positive scalar curvature. We treat both the finite volume and infinite volume cases.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-23 John Lott

We reformulate the integrality property of the Poincar\'{e} inner product in the middle dimension, for an arbitrary Poincar\'{e} $\Q$-algebra, in classical terms (discriminant and local invariants). When the algebra is 1-connected, we show…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-12-11 Ştefan Papadima , Laurenţiu Păunescu

We introduce a collection of 1/2-$\pi_1$-null 4-dimensional surgery problems. This is an intermediate notion between the classically studied universal surgery models and the $\pi_1$-null kernels which are known to admit a solution in the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-09-30 Michael Freedman , Vyacheslav Krushkal

We exhibit a homotopy theoretic proof of the Fundamental Theorem of Poincar\'e surgery in the simply connected case. We also deduce the Poincar\'e transversality exact sequence.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-04 John R. Klein

Let $(M,\mathcal{N})$ be a marked 3-manifold. We use $S_n(M,\mathcal{N},v)$ to denote the stated $SL_n$-skein module of $(M,\mathcal{N})$ where $v$ is a nonzero complex number. We establish a surjective algebra homomorphism from…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-01-29 Zhihao Wang