English
Related papers

Related papers: Frozen to death? -- Detection of comet Hale-Bopp a…

200 papers

We present time-resolved photometric observations of Jupiter family comet 17P/Holmes during its dramatic outburst of 2007. The observations, from the orbiting Solar Mass Ejection Imager (SMEI), provide the most complete measure of the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Jing Li , David Jewitt

We present a photometric and dynamical study of comet C/2010 U3 (Boattini), which was seen active in prediscovery data as early as 2005 November at a new inbound record heliocentric distance $r_{\rm H} = 25.8$ au. Two outburst events around…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-17 Man-To Hui , Davide Farnocchia , Marco Micheli

We present the results of imaging photometric and long-slit spectroscopic observations of comet 2P/Encke performed at the heliocentric distance 0.56 au, geocentric distance 0.65 au, and phase angle 109.2 deg on November 4, 2013 and at 1.05…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-13 Vera Rosenbush , Oleksandra Ivanova , Valerii Kleshchonok , Nikolai Kiselev , Viktor Afanasiev , Olena Shubina , Dmitry Petrov

Most Kreutz family sungrazing comets are discovered only days before perihelion, severely limiting observational opportunities to study their physical nature and decay. Kreutz sungrazer C/2024 S1 (ATLAS) was discovered a month before…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-25 David Jewitt , Jane Luu , Jing Li

Comet 12P/Pons-Brooks is a periodic comet with an orbital period of approximately 71 years. Because of the period duration, aphelion of 35.3 au, and highly inclined orbit (74.2 deg), it is classified as a Halley-type comet. In this work, we…

Comet 17P/Holmes was observed for linear polarisation using the optical polarimeter mounted on the 1.2m telescope atop Gurushikhar peak near Mt. Abu during the period November-December 2007. Observations were conducted through the IHW…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 U. C. Joshi , S. Ganesh , K. S. Baliyan

Comet C/2017 K2 (PANSTARRS) was discovered by the Pan-STARRS1 (PS1) Survey on 2017 May 21 at a distance 16.09 au from the Sun, the second most distant discovery of an active comet. Pre-discovery images in the PS1 archive back to 2014 and…

We discuss the composition and size distribution of the dust in the coma of comet Hale-Bopp. We do this by fitting simultaneously the infrared emission spectrum measured by the infrared space observatory (ISO) and the measured degree of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Min , J. W. Hovenier , A. de Koter , L. B. F. M. Waters , C. Dominik

We carried out photometric and spectroscopic observations of comet 29P/Schwassmann-Wachmann 1 at the 6-m BTA telescope (SAO RAS, Russia) and the 1.6-m telescope of the National Laboratory for Astro-physics (LNA, Brazil) on February 20,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-22 O. V. Ivanova , I. V. Luk'yanyk , N. N. Kiselev , V. L. Afanasiev , E. Picazzi , O. Cavichia , A. A. de Almeida , S. M. Andrievsky

We present studies of C/2015 D1 (SOHO), the first sunskirting comet ever seen from ground stations over the past half century. The Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO) witnessed its peculiar light curve with a huge dip followed by a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-04 Man-To Hui , Quan-Zhi Ye , Matthew Knight , Karl Battams , David Clark

We present an interferometric and single dish study of small organic species toward Comets C/1995 O1 (Hale-Bopp) and C/2002 T7 (LINEAR) using the BIMA interferometer at 3 mm and the ARO 12m telescope at 2 mm. For Comet Hale-Bopp, both the…

We present a series of observations of the return of activity in main-belt comet 238P/Read. Using data obtained in July and August 2010 when 238P appeared to be largely inactive, we find best-fit IAU phase function parameters of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Henry H. Hsieh , Karen J. Meech , Jana Pittichova

The recently announced Oort-cloud comet C/2014 UN271 (Bernardinelli-Bernstein) is remarkable in at least three respects: (i) it was discovered inbound as far as ~29 au from the Sun (with prediscovery images up to ~34 au); (ii) it showed…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-14 E. Lellouch , R. Moreno , D. Bockelée-Morvan , N. Biver , P. Santos-Sanz

Spectrophotometric monitoring of distant comet C/2002 VQ94 (LINEAR) was performed with the 6-m telescope of SAO RAS and with the 2.5-m Nordic Optical Telescope between 2008 and 2013. During this period the comet was on the outbound segment…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-15 Pavlo P. Korsun , Philippe Rousselot , Irina V. Kulyk , Viktor L. Afanasiev , Oleksandra V. Ivanova

We observed comet 322P/SOHO 1 (P/1999 R1) from the ground and with the Spitzer Space Telescope when it was between 2.2 and 1.2 AU from the Sun. These are the first observations of any SOHO-discovered periodic comet by a non-solar…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-25 Matthew M. Knight , Alan Fitzsimmons , Michael S. P. Kelley , Colin Snodgrass

We observed comets 122P/1995\,S1 (deVico) and C/1995\,O1 (Hale-Bopp) with high spectral resolving power in order to determine the ratio of N$_2^+$/CO$^+$ in their comae. While we clearly detected the CO$^+$ in both of these comets, no…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Anita L. Cochran , William D. Cochran , Edwin S. Barker

We report new observations of the prototype main-belt comet (active asteroid) 133P/Elst-Pizarro taken at high angular resolution using the Hubble Space Telescope. The object has three main components; a) a point-like nucleus, b) a long,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 David Jewitt , Masateru Ishiguro , Harold Weaver , Jessica Agarwal , Max Mutchler , Steven Larson

We studied C/2025 D1 (Groeller), a long-period comet with an unprecedented perihelion distance of 14.1 au, using archival observations. The data reveals that it had been active at inbound heliocentric distances $r_{\rm H} \gtrsim 20$ au.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-14 Man-To Hui , Robert Weryk , Marco Micheli , Sam Deen , David J. Tholen , Jianchun Shi , Xian Shi , Richard Wainscoat

We present results from a wide-field imaging campaign at the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope to study the spectacular outburst of comet 17P/Holmes in late 2007. Using image-processing techniques we probe inside the spherical dust coma and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Rachel Stevenson , Jan Kleyna , David Jewitt

We present observations using the Baade Magellan and Canada-France-Hawaii telescopes showing that main-belt comet 324P/La Sagra, formerly known as P/2010 R2, has become active again for the first time since originally observed to be active…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-07 Henry H. Hsieh , Scott S. Sheppard