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We consider orthogonal polynomials $\{p_{n,N}(x)\}_{n=0}^{\infty}$ on the real line with respect to a weight $w(x)=e^{-NV(x)}$ and in particular the asymptotic behaviour of the coefficients $a_{n,N}$ and $b_{n,N}$ in the three term…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-07-30 A. B. J. Kuijlaars , P. M. J. Tibboel

Over the last decade it has become clear that discrete Painlev\'e equations appear in a wide range of important mathematical and physical problems. Thus, the question of recognizing a given non-autonomous recurrence as a discrete Painlev\'e…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-12-30 Anton Dzhamay , Galina Filipuk , Alexander Stokes

This publication is an exercise which extends to two variables the Christoffel's construction of orthogonal polynomials for potentials of one variable with external sources. We generalize the construction to biorthogonal polynomials. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. C. Bergère

For a sequence of polynomials $\{p_k(t)\}$ in one real or complex variable, where $p_k$ has degree $k$, for $k\ge 0$, we find explicit expressions and recurrence relations for infinite matrices whose entries are the coefficients $d(n,m,k)$,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-04-27 Luis Verde-Star

For a fixed $p \in \mathbb{N}$, sequences of polynomials $\{P_n\}$, $n \in \mathbb{N}$, defined by a $(p+2)$-term recurrence relation are related to several topics in Approximation Theory. A $(p+2)$-banded matrix $J$ determines the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-09 D. Barrios Rolanía , J. C. García-Ardila , D. Manrique

We show that the average characteristic polynomial P_n(z) = E [\det(zI-M)] of the random Hermitian matrix ensemble Z_n^{-1} \exp(-Tr(V(M)-AM))dM is characterized by multiple orthogonality conditions that depend on the eigenvalues of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-03-28 P. M. Bleher , A. B. J. Kuijlaars

It is well known that Sobolev-type orthogonal polynomials with respect to measures supported on the real line satisfy higher-order recurrence relations and these can be expressed as a (2N+1)-banded symmetric semi-infinite matrix. In this…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Carlos Hermoso , Edmundo J. Huertas , Alberto Lastra , Francisco Marcellán

From the literature it is known that orthogonal polynomials as the Jacobi polynomials can be expressed by hypergeometric series. In this paper, the authors derive several contiguous relations for terminating multivariate hypergeometric…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-05 Sven Beuchler , Tim Haubold , Veronika Pillwein

We revisit the ladder operators for orthogonal polynomials and re-interpret two supplementary conditions as compatibility conditions of two linear over-determined systems; one involves the variation of the polynomials with respect to the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yang Chen , Mourad Ismail

We study asymptotics of the recurrence coefficients of orthogonal polynomials associated to the generalized Jacobi weight, which is a weight function with a finite number of algebraic singularities on $[-1,1]$. The recurrence coefficients…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Vanlessen

In this paper, we present a new algorithm for computing the linear recurrence relations of multi-dimensional sequences. Existing algorithms for computing these relations arise in computational algebra and include constructing structured…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2024-10-23 Hamid Rahkooy

We consider matrix orthogonal polynomials related to Jacobi type matrices of weights that can be defined in terms of a given matrix Pearson equation. Stating a Riemann-Hilbert problem we can derive first and second order differential…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-10-03 Amílcar Branquinho , Ana Foulquié-Moreno , Assil Fradi , Manuel Mañas

Classical orthogonal polynomial systems of Jacobi, Hermite, Laguerre and Bessel have the property that the polynomials of each system are eigenfunctions of a second order ordinary differential operator. According to a classical theorem by…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-10-03 Emil Horozov

Multivariate orthogonal polynomials in $D$ real dimensions are considered from the perspective of the Cholesky factorization of a moment matrix. The approach allows for the construction of corresponding multivariate orthogonal polynomials,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-08-17 Gerardo Ariznabarreta , Manuel Mañas

Recurrence coefficients of semi-classical orthogonal polynomials (orthogonal polynomials related to a weight function $w$ such that $w'/w$ is a rational function) are shown to be solutions of non linear differential equations with respect…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Alphonse P. Magnus

Given a non-trivial Borel measure $\mu$ on the unit circle $\mathbb T$, the corresponding reproducing (or Christoffel-Darboux) kernels with one of the variables fixed at $z=1$ constitute a family of so-called para-orthogonal polynomials,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-07-02 A. Martinez-Finkelshtein , A. Sri Ranga , Daniel O. Veronese

We consider the exactly solvable quantum mechanical systems whose eigenfunctions are described by the multi-indexed orthogonal polynomials of Laguerre, Jacobi, Wilson and Askey-Wilson types. Corresponding to the recurrence relations with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-10 Satoru Odake

Rakhmanov's theorem for orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle gives a sufficient condition on the orthogonality measure for orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle, in order that the reflection coefficients (the recurrence…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-10-04 Walter Van Assche

Diaconis and Griffiths (2014) study the multivariate Krawtchouk polynomials orthogonal on the multinomial distribution. In this paper we derive the reproducing kernel orthogonal polynomials Q_n(x,y};N,p) on the multinomial distribution…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-02-06 Persi Diaconis , Robert Griffiths

A three term recurrence relation is derived for a basis consisting of polynomials multiplied by sines and cosines with large, but fixed frequencies. A numerical method for computing the coefficients of the three term recurrence relation is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-19 Rockford Sison
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