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Following our earlier work, where doubly indexed and irreducible over Q two-variable Laguerre polynomials were introduced, we prove for such polynomials some recurrence formulas and obtain a generating function. In addition, we show how…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Nikolai A. Krylov

New sequences of orthogonal polynomials with ultra-exponential weight functions are discovered. In particular, it gives an explicit solution to the Ditkin-Prudnikov problem (1966). The 3-term recurrence relations, explicit representations,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-12-05 Semyon Yakubovich

In this paper, we investigate in detail a superintegrable extension of the singular harmonic oscillator whose wave functions can be expressed in terms of exceptional Jacobi polynomials. We show that this Hamiltonian admits a fourth-order…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-10-01 Ian Marquette , Sarah Post , Lisa Ritter

We present two infinite sequences of polynomial eigenfunctions of a Sturm-Liouville problem. As opposed to the classical orthogonal polynomial systems, these sequences start with a polynomial of degree one. We denote these polynomials as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-06-20 David Gomez-Ullate , Niky Kamran , Robert Milson

Assuming Schanuel's conjecture, we prove that any polynomial exponential equation in one variable must have a solution that is transcendental over a given finitely generated field. With the help of some recent results in Diophantine…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-01 Vincenzo Mantova , Umberto Zannier

It is shown that the complex Bernoulli differential equations admitting the supplementary structure of a Lie-Hamilton system related to the book algebra $\mathfrak{b}_2$ can always be solved by quadratures, providing an explicit solution of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-01-03 Rutwig Campoamor-Stursberg , Eduardo Fernandez-Saiz , Francisco J. Herranz

Exact and quasi-exact solvabilities of the one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation are discussed from a unified viewpoint based on the prepotential together with Bethe ansatz equations. This is a constructive approach which gives the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Choon-Lin Ho

A classical result due to Bochner characterizes the classical orthogonal polynomial systems as solutions of a second-order eigenvalue equation. We extend Bochner's result by dropping the assumption that the first element of the orthogonal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-04-14 David Gomez-Ullate , Niky Kamran , Robert Milson

A study is presented of two-dimensional superintegrable systems separating in Cartesian coordinates and allowing an integral of motion that is a fourth order polynomial in the momenta. All quantum mechanical potentials that do not satisfy…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-01-24 Ian Marquette , Masoumeh Sajedi , Pavel Winternitz

The known asymptotic relations interconnecting Jacobi, Laguerre, and Hermite classical orthogonal polynomials are generalized to the corresponding exceptional orthogonal polynomials of codimension $m$. It is proved that $X_m$-Laguerre…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Christiane Quesne

We introduce an extended Kepler-Coulomb quantum model in spherical coordinates. The Schr\"{o}dinger equation of this Hamiltonian is solved in these coordinates and it is shown that the wave functions of the system can be expressed in terms…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-04-03 Md Fazlul Hoque , Ian Marquette , Sarah Post , Yao-Zhong Zhang

We present counting methods for some special classes of multivariate polynomials over a finite field, namely the reducible ones, the s-powerful ones (divisible by the s-th power of a nonconstant polynomial), and the relatively irreducible…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-11-12 Joachim von zur Gathen , Alfredo Viola , Konstantin Ziegler

We consider here a particular quadratic equation linking two elements of a C-Algebra. By analysing powers of the unknowns, it appears a double sequence of polynomials related to classical Bernoulli polynomials. We get the generating…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-05-03 Roland Groux

Particular solutions of the Poisson equation can be constructed via Newtonian potentials, integrals involving the corresponding Green's function which in two-dimensions has a logarithmic singularity. The singularity represents a significant…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-04 Sheehan Olver

We establish that by parameterizing the configuration space of a one-dimensional quantum system by polynomial invariants of q-deformed Coxeter groups it is possible to construct exactly solvable models of Calogero type. We adopt the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Andreas Fring , Christian Korff

In the literature, the existence of Darboux polynomials and additional polynomial first integrals has been considered in the case of Hamiltonian systems. In this article such problem is formulated in the more general framework of Poisson…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-22 Isaac A. García , Benito Hernández-Bermejo

In this work, we start from the well known Calogero-Wolfes type 3-body problems on a line and construct the corresponding exactly solvable rationally extended 3-body potentials. In particular, we obtain the corresponding energy eigenvalues…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-06 Nisha Kumari , Rajesh Kumar Yadav , Avinash Khare , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

We prove two criteria for direct sum decomposability of homogeneous polynomials. For a homogeneous polynomial with a non-zero discriminant, we interpret direct sum decomposability of the polynomial in terms of factorization properties of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-18 Maksym Fedorchuk

We introduce orthogonal polynomials $M_j^{\mu,\ell}(x)$ as eigenfunctions of a certain self-adjoint fourth order differential operator depending on two parameters $\mu\in\mathbb{C}$ and $\ell\in\mathbb{N}_0$. These polynomials arise as…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-03-19 Joachim Hilgert , Toshiyuki Kobayashi , Gen Mano , Jan Möllers

An algebraic definition of Gardner's deformations for completely integrable bi-Hamiltonian evolutionary systems is formulated. The proposed approach extends the class of deformable equations and yields new integrable evolutionary and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 Arthemy V. Kiselev