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We study the distribution of cycle lengths in models of nonuniform random permutations with cycle weights. We identify several regimes. Depending on the weights, the length of typical cycles grows like the total number $n$ of elements, or a…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-01-06 Volker Betz , Daniel Ueltschi , Yvan Velenik

Using the shift-operator technique, a compact formula for the Fourier transform of a product of two Slater-type orbitals located on different atomic centers is derived. The result is valid for arbitrary quantum numbers and was found to be…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 T. A. Niehaus , R. López , J. F. Rico

The mutual compatibility of the dynamical equations and constraints describing a massive particle of arbitrary spin, though essential for consistency, is generically lost in the presence of interactions. The conventional Lagrangian approach…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Ignacio Cortese , Rakibur Rahman , M. Sivakumar

Periodic and quasi-periodic orbits of the $n$-body problem are critical points of the action functional constrained to the Sobolev space of symmetric loops. Variational methods yield collisionless orbits provided the group of symmetries…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Davide L. Ferrario

Electron transport in a finite one dimensional quantum spin chain (with ferromagnetic exchange) is studied within an $s-d$ exchange Hamiltonian. Spin transfer coefficients strongly depend on the sign of the $s-d$ exchange constant. For a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Avishai , Y. Tokura

We consider the behavior of the photon number integral under inversion, concentrating on euclidean space. The discussion may be framed in terms of an additive differential $I$ which arises under inversions. The quantity $\int \int I$ is an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Stodolsky

Affine transformations in Euclidean space generates a correspondence between integrable systems on cotangent bundles to the sphere, ellipsoid and hyperboloid embedded in $R^n$. Using this correspondence and the suitable coupling constant…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-11-17 A. V. Tsiganov

Given a non-invertible dynamical system with a transfer operator, we show there is a minimal cover with a transfer operator that preserves continuous functions. We also introduce an essential cover with even stronger continuity properties.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-08-23 Kevin Aguyar Brix , Jeremy B. Hume , Xin Li

We characterize the minimum-length sequences of independent lazy simple transpositions whose composition is a uniformly random permutation. For every reduced word of the reverse permutation there is exactly one valid way to assign…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-03-09 Omer Angel , Alexander E Holroyd

Let $a$ be a regular element of a ring $R$. If either $K:=\rm{r}_R(a)$ has the exchange property or every power of $a$ is regular, then we prove that for every positive integer $n$ there exist decompositions $$ R_R = K \oplus X_n \oplus Y_n…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-12-24 Dinesh Khurana

Let $W$ be an infinite word over finite alphabet $A$. We get combinatorial criteria of existence of interval exchange transformations that generate the word W.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-11-30 A. Ya. Belov , A. L. Chernyat'ev

We consider exchange of three intervals with permutation $(3,2,1)$. The aim of this paper is to count the cardinality of the set $3\iet(N)$ of all words of length $N$ which appear as factors in infinite words coding such transformations. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-04-16 Petr Ambrož , Anna Frid , Zuzana Masáková , Edita Pelantová

We are concerned with describing the structure of the set of points in the unit interval which, when subjected to rotation by irrational alpha modulo one, for all finite portions of the orbit contain at least as many points in the bottom…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-06-06 David Ralston

For irreducible interval exchange transformations, we study the relation between the powers of induced map and the induced maps of powers and raise a condition of equivalence between them. And skew production of Rauzy induction map is set…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-07-28 Yue Wu , Dongmei Li , Diquan Li , Yunjian Wang

We prove that most permutations of degree $n$ have some power which is a cycle of prime length approximately $\log n$. Explicitly, we show that for $n$ sufficiently large, the proportion of such elements is at least $1-5/\log\log n$ with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-22 S. P. Glasby , Cheryl E. Praeger , W. R. Unger

We give a sharp lower bound for the number of geometrically distinct contractible periodic orbits of dynamically convex Reeb flows on prequantizations of symplectic manifolds that are not aspherical. Several consequences of this result are…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-03 Miguel Abreu , Leonardo Macarini

Let $n$ be a fixed integer with $n\geq 2$. For $i,j\in\mathbb{Z}_n$, define $||i,j||_n$ to be the distance between $i$ and $j$ when the elements of $\mathbb{Z}_n$ are written in a cycle. So $||i,j||_n=\min\{(i-j)\bmod n,(j-i)\bmod n\}$. For…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-12-19 Simon R. Blackburn

In this paper, we study some properties of a certain kind of permutation $\sigma$ over $\mathbb{F}_{2}^{n}$, where $n$ is a positive integer. The desired properties for $\sigma$ are: (1) the algebraic degree of each component function is…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-07-12 Claude Gravel , Daniel Panario , David Thomson

Given a countable set of sites and a collection of flip rates at each site, we give a sufficient condition on the long-range dependancies of the flip rates ensuring the well-definedness of the corresponding spin system. This hypothesis has…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-11-07 François Ezanno

We study the exchange constants of MnV$_2$O$_4$ using magnetic force theorem and local spin density approximation of density functional theory supplemented with a correction due to on-site Hubbard interaction U. We obtain the exchanges for…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-08-13 R. Nanguneri , S. Y. Savrasov