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We study an interval exchange transformation of [0,1] formed by cutting the interval at the points 1/n and reversing the order of the intervals. We find that the transformation is periodic away from a Cantor set of Hausdorff dimension zero.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-08-31 W. Patrick Hooper , Kasra Rafi , Anja Randecker

Let $d >1$. In this paper we show that for an irreducible permutation $\pi$ which is not a rotation, the set of $[\lambda]\in \mathbb{P}_+^{d-1}$ such that the interval exchange transformation $f([\lambda],\pi)$ is not weakly mixing does…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-02-07 Artur Avila , Martin Leguil

A shift-invariant space is a space of functions that is invariant under integer translations. Such spaces are often used as models for spaces of signals and images in mathematical and engineering applications. This paper characterizes those…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-07-07 Akram Aldroubi , Carlos Cabrelli , Christopher Heil , Keri Kornelson , Ursula Molter

Four-spin exchange interaction has been raising intriguing questions regarding the exotic phase transitions it induces in two-dimensional quantum spin systems. In this context, we investigate the effects of a cyclic four-spin exchange in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-21 S. Capponi , P. Lecheminant , M. Moliner

Polarization measurements provide a detailed method to test the Standard Model and to search for new physics. Most previous studies depend on pre-selected coordinates, which blurs the significance of the results. The construction of two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-16 Yan-Qing Ma , Jian-Wei Qiu , Hong Zhang

We deal with the effects induced on the orbit of a test particle revolving around a central body by putative spatial variations of fundamental coupling constants $\zeta$. In particular, we assume a dipole gradient for $\zeta(\bds…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-10-24 Lorenzo Iorio

Stability is a key property of dynamical systems. In some cases, we want to change unstable system into stable one to achieve certain goals in engineering. Here, we present an example of a $3$ dimensional switched system that alternates…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-10-20 Yuyi Zhang , Yao Guo

Recent angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy measurements on strong spin-orbit coupled materials have shown an in-plane orbital texture switch at their respective Dirac points, regardless of whether they are topological insulators or…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-05 J. A. Waugh , T. Nummy , S. Parham , Qihang Liu , Xiuwen Zhang , Alex Zunger , D. S. Dessau

Precision tests of the Standard Model and searches for beyond the Standard Model physics often require nuclear structure input. There has been a tremendous progress in the development of nuclear ab initio techniques capable of providing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 Petr Navratil

What is the smallest number of random transpositions (meaning that we swap given pairs of elements with given probabilities) that we can make on an $n$-point set to ensure that each element is uniformly distributed -- in the sense that the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Barnabás Janzer , J. Robert Johnson , Imre Leader

The widely used Double-Exchange model for manganites is shown to support various "striped" phases at filling fractions 1/n (n=3, 4, 5...), in the previously unexplored regime of narrow bandwidth and small Jahn-Teller coupling. Working in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-07-11 Shuhua Liang , Maria Daghofer , Shuai Dong , Cengiz Sen , Elbio Dagotto

Let $G$ be a permutation group of degree $n$ and let $s(G)$ denote the number of set-orbits of $G$. We determine $\inf(\frac {\log_2 s(G)} n)$ over all groups $G$ that satisfy certain restrictions on composition factors (i.e. $Alt(k), k >…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-03 Yong Yang

A set of n segments in the plane may form a Euclidean TSP tour, a tree, or a matching, among others. Optimal TSP tours as well as minimum spanning trees and perfect matchings have no crossing segments, but several heuristics and…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Guilherme D. da Fonseca , Yan Gerard , Bastien Rivier

A sequence of random variables is exchangeable if its joint distribution is invariant under variable permutations. We introduce exchangeable variable models (EVMs) as a novel class of probabilistic models whose basic building blocks are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-05-06 Mathias Niepert , Pedro Domingos

All wavelets can be associated to a multiresolution like structure, i.e. an incr easing sequence of subspaces of L^2(R). We consider the interaction of a wavel et and the translation operator in terms of which of the subspaces in this multi…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sharon Schaffer , Eric Weber

The periodic (ordinal) patterns of a map are the permutations realized by the relative order of the points in its periodic orbits. We give a combinatorial characterization of the periodic patterns of an arbitrary signed shift, in terms of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-05-01 Kassie Archer , Sergi Elizalde

We explore how the asymptotic structure of a random permutation of $[n]$ with $m$ inversions evolves, as $m$ increases, establishing thresholds for the appearance and disappearance of any classical, consecutive or vincular pattern. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-13 David Bevan , Dan Threlfall

Signed shifts are generalizations of the shift map in which, interpreted as a map from the unit interval to itself sending x to the fractional part of Nx, some slopes are allowed to be negative. Permutations realized by the relative order…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-01-03 Sergi Elizalde , Katherine Moore

We describe the infinite interval exchange transformations, called the rotated odometers, that are obtained as compositions of finite interval exchange transformations and the von Neumann-Kakutani map. We show that with respect to Lebesgue…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Henk Bruin , Olga Lukina

Graph maps that are homotopic to the identity and that permute the vertices are studied. Given a periodic point for such a map, a {\em rotation element} is defined in terms of the fundamental group. A number of results are proved about the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-09-23 Chris Bernhardt , P. Christopher Staecker
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