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We consider a supersymmetric SO(10) model with a SU(3) symmetry of flavour in which fermion masses emerge via the see-saw mixing with superheavy fermions in 16+16bar representations. In this model the dangerous D=5 operators of proton decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Z. Berezhiani , F. Nesti

We propose that the flavor structure of the standard model is based on a horizontal $SU(2)$ symmetry. It generically predicts (i) a parametrically small mass for the lightest charged fermions, (ii) small mixings in the quark sector, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-14 Jeffrey M. Berryman , Daniel Hernández

We construct a supersymmetric model based on $T'\otimes Z_3\otimes Z_9$ flavor symmetry. At the leading order, the charged lepton mass matrix is not diagonal, $T'$ is broken completely, and the hierarchy in the charged lepton masses is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Gui-Jun Ding

To explain quark and lepton masses and mixing angles, one has to extend the standard model, and the usual practice is to put the quarks and leptons into irreducible representations of discrete groups. We argue that discrete flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-27 Carl H. Albright , Robert P. Feger. , Thomas W. Kephart

Flavor mixing is scrutinized at 1-loop in a SU(2)_L gauge theory of massive fermions. The main issue is to cope with kinetic-like, momentum (p^2) dependent effective interactions that arise at this order. They spoil the unitarity of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-06-16 Bruno Machet

Beyond Standard Model physics frequently connects flavor symmetry with a discrete group. If the discrete symmetry arises spontaneously from a gauge theory, one can maintain compatibility with quantum gravity and avoid anomalies. We provide…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-18 Bradley L. Rachlin , Thomas W. Kephart

I argue that the observed flavor structures of leptons and quarks might imply the existence of certain flavor symmetries. The latter should be a good starting point to build realistic models towards deeper understanding of the fermion mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Zhi-zhong Xing

Pursuing a bottom-up approach to explore which flavor symmetry could serve as an explanation of the observed fermion masses and mixings, we discuss an extension of the standard model (SM) where the flavor structure for both quarks and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 C. Hagedorn , M. Lindner , R. N. Mohapatra

A flavor structure with minimal parameters is proposed to address the fermion mass hierarchy and flavor mixing for quarks and leptons. Yukawa interaction is reconstructed in a new basis to show a homological flat structure for up-type…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-14 Ying Zhang

Based on a new approach to quark and lepton masses, where the mass spectra originate in vacuum expectation values of O(3)-flavor 1+5 (gauge singlet) scalars, a neutrino mass matrix of a new type is speculated. The mass matrix is described…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Yoshio Koide

In the context of Supersymmetric Grand Unified theories with soft breaking terms arising at the Planck scale, it is generally possible to link flavor changing neutral current and CP violating processes occurring in the leptonic and hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Ciuchini , A. Masiero , L. Silvestrini , S. K. Vempati , O. Vives

We study flavor violation in a supersymmetric SU(5) grand unification scenario in a model-independent way employing mass insertions. We examine how the quark and the lepton sector observables restrict sfermion mixings. In many cases, a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-10-25 Jae-hyeon Park

We explore predictive flavor models based on subgroups of the standard-model $SU(3)^5$ flavor symmetry. Restricting to products of $SU(3)$, we find that a global $SU(3)^3$ flavor symmetry, broken only by two Yukawa spurions, leads to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Thomas Appelquist , Yang Bai , Maurizio Piai

We analyze the lepton sector of a recently proposed nonsymmetric mass matrix model. Our model gives a unified description of quark and lepton with the same texture form based on an extended flavor $2 \leftrightarrow 3$ symmetry with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Koichi Matsuda , Hiroyuki Nishiura

We review and compare theoretically and phenomenologically a number of possible family symmetries, which when combined with unification, could be important in explaining quark, lepton and neutrino masses and mixings, providing new results…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 G. L. Kane , S. F. King , I. N. R. Peddie , L. Velasco-Sevilla

We propose a supersymmetric SU(5)xSU(5) model, where the quarks and leptons live in a U(1) product group theory space that is compactified on the real projective plane RP^2. The fermion generations are placed on different points in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Enkhbat , G. Seidl

We analyse the properties of generic models based on an SU(3) family symmetry providing a full description of quark charged lepton and neutrino masses and mixing angles. We show that a precise fit of the resulting fermion textures is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Graham G. Ross , Liliana Velasco-Sevilla , Oscar Vives

We perform a systematical and analytical study of lepton mixing which can be derived from the subgroups of $SU(3)$ under the assumption that neutrinos are Dirac particles. We find that type D groups can predict lepton mixing patterns…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-02 Chang-Yuan Yao , Gui-Jun Ding

We present a common explanation of the fermion mass hierarchy and the large lepton mixing angles in the context of a grand unified flavor and gauge theory (GUTF). Our starting point is a SU(3)xU(1) flavor symmetry and a SO(10) GUT, a basic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Bazzocchi , S. Morisi , M. Picariello , E. Torrente-Lujan

We study flavor violation in a supersymmetric SU(5) grand unification scenario in a model-independent way employing mass insertions. We examine how the quark and the lepton sector observables restrict sfermion mixings. With a low soft…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 Pyungwon Ko , Jae-hyeon Park , Masahiro Yamaguchi