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We generalize the Power-Zineau-Woolley transformation to obtain a canonical Hamiltonian of cavity quantum electrodynamics for arbitrary geometry of boundaries. This Hamiltonian is free from the A-square term and the instantaneous Coulomb…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-02-25 András Vukics , Tobias Grießer , Peter Domokos

We calculate the transmission spectrum of a superconducting circuit realization of the Dicke model and identify spectroscopic features that can serve as signatures of the superradiant phase. In particular, we calculate the resonance…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-06-20 S. Ashhab , Y. Matsuzaki , K. Kakuyanagi , S. Saito , F. Yoshihara , T. Fuse , K. Semba

We consider a pair of identical two-level atoms interacting with a scalar field in one dimension, separated by a distance $x_{21}$. We restrict our attention to states where one atom is excited and the other is in the ground state, in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Gonzalo Ordonez , Sungyun Kim

Superradiance is the archetypical collective phenomenon where radiation is amplified by the coherence of emitters. It plays a prominent role in optics, where it enables the design of lasers with substantially reduced linewidths, quantum…

Time-periodic perturbations due to classical electromagnetic fields are useful to engineer the topological properties of matter using the Floquet theory. Here we investigate the effect of quantized electromagnetic fields by focusing on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-16 Balázs Gulácsi , Balázs Dóra

We study the real-time dynamics of a periodic $XY$ system exposed to a composite field comprised of a constant homogeneous magnetic and a quantized circularly polarized electromagnetic fields. The interaction between the quantized mode and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-06 S. Varbev , I. Boradjiev , H. Tonchev , H. Chamati

Information about quantum phase transitions in conventional condensed matter systems, must be sought by probing the matter system itself. By contrast, we show that mixed matter-light systems offer a distinct advantage in that the photon…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Timothy C. Jarrett , Alexandra Olaya-Castro , Neil F. Johnson

We gain quantitative insights on effects of light-matter interactions on correlated quantum matter by quantum Monte Carlo simulations. We introduce a wormhole algorithm for the paradigmatic Dicke-Ising model which combines the light-matter…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-25 Anja Langheld , Max Hörmann , Kai Phillip Schmidt

The existence of zero-dimensional superradiant quantum phase transitions seems inconsistent with conventional statistical physics. This work clarifies this apparent inconsistency. We demonstrate the corresponding effective field theories…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-07 Zi-Yong Ge , Heng Fan , Franco Nori

We calculate the field eigenmodes of the superradiant emission from an ensemble of $N$ two-level atoms. While numerical techniques are effective due to the symmetry of the problem, we develop also an analytical method to approximates the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-31 Benjamin Lemberger , Klaus Mølmer

Equilibrium phase transitions usually emerge from the microscopic behavior of many-body systems and are associated to interesting phenomena such as the generation of long-range order and spontaneous symmetry breaking. They can be defined…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-24 Emmanouil Grigoriou , Carlos Navarrete-Benlloch

We present a novel generalization of the chain mapping technique that applies to multi-atom, multimode systems by making use of coupling matrix transformations. This is extremely useful for tensor network simulations of multimode Dicke…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-24 Christopher J. Ryu , Dong-Yeop Na , Weng C. Chew , Erhan Kudeki

Superradiance, in which the collective behavior of emitters can generate enhanced radiative decay, was first predicted by a model, now known as the Dicke model, that contains a collection of two-level systems (the emitters) all interacting…

Optics · Physics 2025-02-05 Xuecheng Tao , John P. Philbin , Prineha Narang

We experimentally investigate a superconducting circuit composed of two flux qubits ultrastrongly coupled to a common LC resonator. Owing to the large anharmonicity of the flux qubits, the system can be described well by a generalized Dicke…

Using an approach inspired from Spin Glasses, we show that the multimode disordered Dicke model is equivalent to a quantum Hopfield network. We propose variational ground states for the system at zero temperature, which we conjecture to be…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-08-11 Pietro Rotondo , Marco Cosentino Lagomarsino , Giovanni Viola

Quantum simulation using synthetic quantum systems offers unique opportunities to explore open questions in many-body physics and a path for the generation of useful entangled states. Nevertheless, so far many quantum simulators have been…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-04 Chengyi Luo , Haoqing Zhang , Anjun Chu , Chitose Maruko , Ana Maria Rey , James K. Thompson

A single atom in a cavity is the model system of cavity quantum electrodynamics (CQED). The strong coupling regime between the atom and cavity-confined photon corresponds to the reversible exchange of energy between the two modes, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Sanvitto , F. P. Laussy , F. Bello , D. M. Whittaker , A. M. Fox , M. S. Skolnick , A. Tahraoui , P. W. Fry , M. Hopkinson

We propose a realization of two remarkable effects of Dicke physics in quantum simulation of light-matter many-body interactions with artificial quantum systems. These effects are a superradiant decay of an ensemble of qubits and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-09-27 S. V. Remizov , A. A. Zhukov , W. V. Pogosov , Yu. E. Lozovik

The phenomenon of super-radiance (Dicke effect, coherent spontaneous radiation by a gas of atoms coupled through the common radiation field) is well known in quantum optics. The review discusses similar physics that emerges in open and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-09-23 Naftali Auerbach , Vladimir Zelevinsky

We investigate the entanglement properties of an ensemble of atoms interacting with a single bosonic field mode via the Dicke (superradiance) Hamiltonian. The model exhibits a quantum phase transition and a well-understood thermodynamic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 N. Lambert , C. Emary , T. Brandes
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