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This paper establishes robust obstructions to representing Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms as $k$-th powers ($k \geq 2$) or embedding them in flows for certain higher-dimensional symplectic manifolds $(M,\omega)$, including surface bundles. We…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Zhijing Wendy Wang

We introduce a homology theory for subspace arrangements, and use it to extract a new system of numerical invariants from the Bieri-Neumann-Strebel invariant of a group. We use these to characterize when the set of basis conjugating outer…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-30 Matthew B. Day , Richard D. Wade

We propose the systematic study of presentations that can be generalised over a continuous open group monomorphism. Presentations with this property can turn well-known presentations such as those for as orientable surface groups, Artin…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Ilaria Castellano , Bianca Marchionna , Brita Nucinkis , Yuri Santos Rego

We investigate the geometry of classical Hamiltonian systems immersed in a magnetic field in three-dimensional Riemannian configuration spaces. We prove that these systems admit non-trivial symplectic-Haantjes manifolds, which are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-11-07 Ondřej Kubů , Daniel Reyes , Piergiulio Tempesta , Giorgio Tondo

We survey the relationship between the combinatorics and geometry of graphs and the algebraic structure of right-angled Artin groups. We concentrate on the defining graph of the right-angled Artin group and on the extension graph associated…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-03 Thomas Koberda

We characterize planar graphs and graph minors among other graph theoretic notions in terms of right-angled Artin groups (RAAGs). For this, we determine all sets of elements in RAAGs with ears as underlying graphs that are exactly the sets…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Max Gheorghiu

We characterize groups quasi-isometric to a right-angled Artin group $G$ with finite outer automorphism group. In particular all such groups admit a geometric action on a $CAT(0)$ cube complex that has an equivariant "fibering" over the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-21 Jingyin Huang , Bruce Kleiner

Let $\mathcal{C}$ be a class of finite groups closed under taking subgroups, quotients, and extensions with abelian kernel. The right-angled Artin pro-$\mathcal{C}$ group $G_\Gamma$ (pro-$\mathcal{C}$ RAAG for short) is the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-23 Montserrat Casals-Ruiz , Matteo Pintonello , Pavel Zalesskii

We obtain a simple obstruction to embedding groups into the analytic diffeomorphism groups of 1-manifolds. Using this, we classify all RAAGs which embed into $\mathrm{Diff}_{+}^{\omega }(\mathbb{S}^1)$. We also prove that a branch group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-15 Azer Akhmedov , Michael P. Cohen

In this paper we study the classification of right-angled Artin groups up to commensurability. We characterise the commensurability classes of RAAGs defined by trees of diameter 4. In particular, we prove a conjecture of Behrstock and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-29 Montserrat Casals-Ruiz , Ilya Kazachkov , Alexander Zakharov

We show, by an elementary and explicit construction, that the group of Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms of certain symplectic manifolds, endowed with Hofer's metric, contains subgroups quasi-isometric to Euclidean spaces of arbitrary dimension.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-09-09 Pierre Py

This paper shows that there are symplectic four-manifolds M with the following property: a single isotopy class of smooth embedded two-spheres in M contains infinitely many Lagrangian submanifolds, no two of which are isotopic as Lagrangian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Paul Seidel

We study faithful realisations of Coxeter groups over fusion rings and study Vinberg systems associated to them. We show that they induce embeddings of hyperplane complements, which provide geometrical realisations of certain types of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-10 Edmund Heng , Luis Paris

We give a complete characterisation of when the right-angled Artin group on one cycle graph can be quasiisometrically embedded in the right-angled Artin group on another cycle graph. In particular, we find infinitely many instances of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Shaked Bader , Oussama Bensaid , Harry Petyt

In this paper we solve the isomorphism problem for all large-type Artin groups. Our strategy involves reconstructing the Coxeter groups associated with large-type Artin groups in a purely algebraic way. This answers several questions raised…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-14 Nicolas Vaskou

We show that for any positive integer $k$ there exists a closed symplectic $4$-manifold, such that the rank of the fundamental group of the group of Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms is at least $k.$

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Andrés Pedroza

Given a symplectic manifold $(M,\omega)$ endowed with a proper Hamiltonian action of a Lie group $G$, we consider the action induced by a Lie subgroup $H$ of $G$. We propose a construction for two compatible Witt-Artin decompositions of the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-20 Marine Fontaine

For a finite simplicial graph $\Gamma$, let $G(\Gamma)$ denote the right-angled Artin group on the complement graph of $\Gamma$. In this article, we introduce the notions of "induced path lifting property" and "semi-induced path lifting…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-12-14 Eon-Kyung Lee , Sang-Jin Lee

To every closed subset $X$ of a symplectic manifold $(M,\omega)$ we associate a natural group of Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms $Ham(X,\omega)$. We equip this group with a semi-norm $\Vert\cdot\Vert^{X,\omega}$, generalizing the Hofer norm. We…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-02-25 Jan Swoboda , Fabian Ziltener

In this article, we determine the function $\ell(S_{g, p})$ such that the right-angled Artin group $G(P_{m})$ is embedded in the mapping class group $\mathrm{Mod}(S_{g, p})$ if and only if $m$ is not more than $\ell(S_{g, p})$. Using this…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-04-26 Takuya Katayama , Erika Kuno
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