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The incessant technological pursuit towards a more sustainable and green future depends strongly on permanent magnets. At present, their use is widespread, making it imperative to develop new processing methods that generate highly…

The maximum coercivity that can be achieved for a given hard magnetic alloy is estimated by computing the energy barrier for the nucleation of a reversed domain in an idealized microstructure without any structural defects and without any…

The use of rare-earth-based permanent magnets is one of the critical points for the development of the current technology. On the one hand, industry of the rare-earths is highly polluting due to the negative environmental impact of their…

A plethora of modern technologies rely on permanent magnets for their operation, including many related to the transition towards a sustainable future, such as wind turbines or electric vehicles. Despite the overwhelming superiority of…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-28 Cecilia Granados-Miralles , Petra Jenuš

We prepared very high-coercivity cobalt ferrite nanoparticles using short-time high-energy mechanical milling. After the milling process, the coercivity of the nanoparticles reached 3.75 kOe - a value almost five times higher than that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 E. F. Chagas , A. S. Ponce , R. J. Prado , G. M. Silva , J. Bettini , E. Baggio-Saitovitch

In this work we report a study of the magnetic behavior of ferrimagnetic oxide CoFe2O4 treated by mechanical milling with different grinding balls. The cobalt ferrite nanoparticles were prepared using a simple hydrothermal method and…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-10 A. S. Ponce , E. F. Chagas , R. J. Prado , C. H. M. Fernandes , A. J. Terezo , E. Baggio-Saitovitch

Permanent magnet materials require a high uniaxial magneto-crystalline anisotropy. Exchange coupling between small crystallites with easy-plane anisotropy induces an effective uniaxial anisotropy if arranged accordingly. Nanostructuring of…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-10 J. Fischbacher , A. Kovacs , H. Oezelt , M. Gusenbauer , D. Suess , T. Schrefl

The magnetic hysteresis of MnxGa films exhibit remarkably large coercive fields as high as 2.5 T when fabricated with nanoscale particles of a suitable size and orientation. This coercivity is an order of magnitude larger than in…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-03 T. J. Nummy , S. P. Bennett , T. Cardinal , D. Heiman

With an annual production amounting to 800 kilotons, ferrite magnets constitute the largest family of permanent magnets in volume, a demand that will only increase as a consequence of the rare-earth crisis. With the global goal of building…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-29 J. C. Guzmán-Mínguez , V. Fuertes , C. Granados-Miralles , J. F. Fernández , A. Quesada

We report maximized specific loss power and intrinsic loss power approaching theoretical limits for AC magnetic field heating of nanoparticles. This is achieved by engineering the effective magnetic anisotropy barrier of nanoparticles via…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-14 Shuli He , Hongwang Zhang , Yihao Liu , Fan Sun , Xiang Yu , Xueyan Li , Li Zhang , Lichen Wang , Keya Mao , Gangshi Wang , Yinjuan Lin , Zhenchuan Han , Renat Sabirianov , Hao Zeng

Magnetic nanoparticles of cobalt ferrite have been synthesized by wet chemical method using stable ferric and cobalt salts with oleic acid as the surfactant. X-ray Diffraction (XRD) and Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM) confirmed the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Maaz , Arif Mumtaz , S. K. Hasanain , Abdullah Ceylan

An energy efficient spark plasma sintering method enabling the densification of large size samples assisted by very low electric current levels is developed. In this method, the electric current is concentrated in the graphite foils around…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-24 Charles Manière , Geuntak Lee , Joanna Mckittrick , Eugene A. Olevsky

The realization of unconventional quantum phases in frustrated and spin-orbit coupled materials remains at the forefront of quantum materials research. Here we report the synthesis and discovery of NiIrO3, the first honeycomb iridate with…

CoFe2O4 nanoparticles were synthesized using gelatin as a polymerizing agent. Structural, morphological and magnetic properties of samples treated at different temperatures were investigated by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-02 A. C. Lima , M. A. Morales , J. H. Araujo , J. M. Soares , D. M. A. Melo , A. S. Carrico

Precursor powders of BaMg2-xCoxFe16O27 with (x = 0.0, 1.0, and 2.0) were prepared using high-energy ball milling, and the effects of chemical composition and sintering temperature on the structural and magnetic properties were investigated…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-09 S. H. Mahmood , Q. Al-Shiab , I. Bsoul , Y. Maswadeh , A. Awadallah

Thin hexagonal barium hexaferrite particles synthesized using the microemulsion technique were studied. A water-in-oil reverse microemulsion system with cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) as a cationic surfactant, n-butanol as a…

For the first time, a group of CaB6-typed cubic rare earth high-entropy hexaborides have been successfully fabricated into dense bulk pellets (>98.5% in relative densities). The specimens are prepared from elemental precursors via in-situ…

The magnetization of thin films of cobalt ferrite frequently falls far below the bulk value of 455 kAm-1, which corresponds to an inverse cation distribution in the spinel structure with a significant orbital moment of about 0.6 muB that is…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-03 F. Eskandari , S. B. Porter , M. Venkatesan , P. Kameli , K. Rode , J. M. D. Coey

Spark plasma sintering (SPS) technique is applied in combination with hydrogen decrepitation process for the recycling of SmCo5 magnets. The SmCo5 magnets for recycling were first decrepitated by hydrogen gas of a pressure of 4 bar for 3…

The paper describes the capability of magnetic softening of a coarse grained bulk material by a severe deformation technique. Connecting the microstructure with magnetic properties, the coercive field decreases dramatically for grains…

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