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Related papers: Mixed-Spin Pairing Condensates in Heavy Nuclei

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We report on the existence and stability of freely moving solitons in a spatially inhomogeneous Bose- Einstein condensate with helicoidal spin-orbit (SO) coupling. In spite of the periodically varying parameters, the system allows for the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-09-22 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Vladimir V. Konotop

Molecular spins offer promise in emerging quantum technologies such as quantum sensing and computing. At low temperatures, nuclear spin-spin interactions affect electron spin coherence lifetimes through pure dephasing. Nuclear-spin noise…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-06 Timothy J. Krogmeier , James Bradley , Anthony W. Schlimgen , Kade Head-Marsden

We examine isovector and isoscalar proton-neutron pairing correlations for the ground state of even-even Ge isotopes with mass number A=64-76 within the deformed BCS approach. For N=Z 64Ge the BCS solution with only T=0 proton-neutron pairs…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Fedor Simkovic , Charal Moustakidis , Larisa Pacearescu , Amand Faessler

We study topologically non-trivial excitations of a weakly interacting, spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensate in a two-dimensional square optical lattice, a system recently realized in experiment [W. Sun et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 121,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-09-01 Guan-Hua Huang , Guang-Quan Luo , Zhigang Wu , Zhi-Fang Xu

We report on recent progress in understanding pairing phenomena in low-density nuclear matter at small and moderate isospin asymmetry. A rich phase diagram has been found comprising various superfluid phases that include a homogeneous and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-04-04 Martin Stein , Armen Sedrakian , Xu-Guang Huang , John W. Clark , Gerd Röpke

The influence of the admixture of the $^{3}F_{2}$ state onto collective spin oscillations and neutrino emission processes in the triplet superfluid neutron liquid is studied in the BCS approximation. The eigen mode of spin oscillations with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-10-11 L. B. Leinson

Shell model calculations reveal that the ground and low-lying yrast states of the $N=Z$ nuclei $^{92}_{46}$Pd and $^{96}$Cd are mainly built upon isoscalar spin-aligned neutron-proton pairs each carrying the maximum angular momentum J=9…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-03-09 C. Qi , R. J. Liotta , R. Wyss

The appearance of like nucleon pair correlations in the ground state of spherical even-even nuclei is considered within a special Bogoliubov transformation. It is confirmed that in closed subshell nuclei superconducting pair correlations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-17 V. A. Kuz'min , T. V. Tetereva

Single electron spins coupled to multiple nuclear spins provide promising multi-qubit registers for quantum sensing and quantum networks. The obtainable level of control is determined by how well the electron spin can be selectively coupled…

Applying a variational multiparticle-multihole configuration mixing method whose purpose is to include correlations beyond the mean field in a unified way without particle number and Pauli principle violations, we investigate pairing-like…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Pillet , J. -F. Berger , E. Caurier

Incorporating for the first time both the spin and isospin degrees of freedom explicitly in transport model simulations of intermediate-energy heavy-ion collisions, we observe that a local spin polarization appears during collision process.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-07-09 Jun Xu , Bao-An Li

Nuclear spins are known to experience spontaneous long-range correlations only below 2.5 mili-Kelvin in superfluid $^3$He. Here we present the first evidence of nuclear spin coupling in molecular hydrogen (H$_2$) at 74-92 Kelvin using…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-05 Raina J. Olsen , Jon W. Taylor , Cristian I. Contescu , James R. Morris

We consider a Bose-Einstein condensate which is illuminated by a short resonant light pulse that coherently couples two internal states of the atoms. We show that the subsequent time evolution prepares the atoms in an interesting entangled…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 Anders S. Sorensen

We present theoretical and experimental evidence for a new phase of matter in neutron-rich systems that we call multimodal superfluidity. Using ab initio lattice calculations, we show that the condensate consists of coexisting s-wave pairs,…

The recent experimental realization of spin-orbit (SO) coupling for spin-1 ultracold atoms opens an interesting avenue for exploring SO-coupling-related physics in large-spin systems, which is generally unattainable in electronic materials.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-02-11 Kuei Sun , Chunlei Qu , Yong Xu , Yongping Zhang , Chuanwei Zhang

Using an effective field theory approach for higher-spin fields, we derive the interactions of colour singlet and electrically neutral particles with a spin higher than unity, concentrating on the spin-3/2, spin-2, spin-5/2 and spin-3…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-16 Juan Carlos Criado , Abdelhak Djouadi , Niko Koivunen , Martti Raidal , Hardi Veermäe

The symmetries of the $t=1$ and $t=0$ pair-fields are different. The consequences for rotational spectra are discussed. For $t=1$, the concept of spontaneous breaking and subsequent restoration of the isospin symmetry turns out to be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 S. Frauendorf , J. A. Sheikh

We solve the Bogoliubov--de Gennes equations for an inhomogeneous condensate in the vicinity of a linear turning point. A stable integration scheme is developed using a transformation into an adiabatic basis. We identify boundary modes…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-07-13 Abdoulaye Diallo , Carsten Henkel

The 1S0 pairing gap in isospin-symmetric nuclear matter and finite nuclei is investigated using the chiral nucleon-nucleon potential at the N3LO order in the two-body sector, and the N2LO order in the three-body sector. To include realistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Paolo Finelli , Tamara Niksic , Dario Vretenar

The recently postulated existence of a baryon antidecuplet [1] can be reproduced in strong coupling theory in which a bare baryon spin 1/2 octet interacts with an octet of pseudoscalar mesons. When a suitable mixture of F- and D-type Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Dullemond