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By using definition of Golden derivative, corresponding Golden exponential function and Fibonomial coefficients, we introduce generating functions for Bernoulli-Fibonacci polynomials and related numbers. Properties of these polynomials and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-29 Oktay K. Pashaev , Merve Ozvatan

For a nonnegative integer $p$, we give explicit formulas for the $p$-Frobenius number and the $p$-genus of generalized Fibonacci numerical semigroups. Here, the $p$-numerical semigroup $S_p$ is defined as the set of integers whose…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Takao Komatsu , Shanta Laishram , Pooja Punyani

Given that $a,b\in\mathbb N$, $c_0,c_1\in\mathbb Z$, $(c_0,c_1)\neq (0,0)$, and a generalized Fibonacci sequence $(s_n)_{n\geq 0}$ where $s_0 = c_0$, $s_1 = c_1$, and $s_{n+1}=as_{n}+bs_{n-1}$ for all positive integers $n$. In this paper,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-12 Ivan Hadinata

We introduce a collection of polynomials $F_N$, associated to each positive integer $N$, whose divisibility properties yield a reformulation of the Goldbach conjecture. While this reformulation certainly does not lead to a resolution of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-08-22 Peter B. Borwein , Stephen K. K. Choi , Greg Martin , Charles L. Samuels

Let $(F_n)_{n\geq 0}$ be the Fibonacci sequence given by $F_0 = 0, F_1 = 1$ and $F_{n+2} = F_{n+1}+F_n$ for $n \geq 0$. In this paper, we solve all powers of two which are sums of four Fibonacci numbers with a few exceptions that we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-22 Pagdame Tiebekabe , Ismaïla Diouf

By definition the identities $[x_1, x_2] + [x_2, x_1] = 0$ and $[x_1, x_2, x_3] + [x_2, x_3, x_1] + [x_3, x_1, x_2] = 0$ hold in any Lie algebra. It is easy to check that the identity $[x_1, x_2, x_3, x_4] + [x_2, x_1, x_4, x_3] + [x_3,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-11 Sergei O. Ivanov , Savelii Novikov

The paper explores combinatorial properties of Fibonacci words and their generalizations within the framework of combinatorics on words. These infinite sequences, measures the diversity of subwords in Fibonacci words, showing non-decreasing…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Jasem Hamoud , Duaa Abdullah

Let $\left\lbrace F_{k}\right\rbrace_{k\geq0}$ be the Fibonacci sequence defined by $F_{k}=F_{F-1}+F_{k-2}$ for all $ n\geq2$ with initials $F_{0}=0\; F_{1}=1$. Let $\left\lbrace J_{n}\right\rbrace_{n\geq0}$ be the Jacobsthal sequence…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-30 Seif Tarek , Ahmed Gaber , M. Anwar

We establish two general identities for Bernoulli and Euler polynomials, which are of a new type and have many consequences. The most striking result in this paper is as follows: If $n$ is a positive integer, $r+s+t=n$ and $x+y+z=1$, then…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zhi-Wei Sun , Hao Pan

In previous work on Clebsch-Gordan coefficients, certain remarkable hexagonal arrays of integers are constructed that display behaviors found in Pascal's Triangle. We explain these behaviors further using the binomial transform and discrete…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-07 Robert W. Donley,

We present a new method for the derivation of convolution identities for finite sums of products of Bernoulli numbers. Our approach is motivated by the role of these identities in quantum field theory and string theory. We first show that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-04 Gerald V. Dunne , Christian Schubert

One of the best known and oldest identities for the Fibonacci sequence $F_n$ is $F_{n+1}F_{n-1}-F_{n}^2=(-1)^n$ which was derived first by R. Simson in 1753 and it is now called as Simson or Cassini Identity. In this paper, we generalize…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-05 Yüksel Soykan

Hofstadter's G function is recursively defined via $G(0)=0$ and then $G(n)=n-G(G(n-1))$. Following Hofstadter, we vary the number $k$ of nested recursive calls in this equation and obtain a family of functions $(F\_k)$. Here we establish…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2026-05-25 Pierre Letouzey , Shuo Li , Wolfgang Steiner

An equivalent definition of the Fibonacci numbers is that they are the unique sequence such that every integer can be written uniquely as a sum of non-adjacent terms. We can view this as we have bins of length 1, we can take at most one…

The link between the equation $b(b+a)-a^2=0$ concerning the side $b$ and the diagonal $a$ of a regular pentagon and the {\it Cassini identity} $F_{i}F_{i+2}-F_{i+1}^2=(-1)^{i}$, concerning three consecutive Fibonacci numbers, is very…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-07-18 Giuseppe Pirillo

A sequence of nonzero integers $f = (f_1, f_2, \dots)$ is ``binomid'' if every $f$-binomid coefficient $\left[\! \begin{array}{c} n \\ k \end{array}\! \right]_f$ is an integer. Those terms are the generalized binomial coefficients: \[…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Daniel B. Shapiro

For a graph G, let f_{ij} be the number of spanning rooted forests in which vertex j belongs to a tree rooted at i. In this paper, we show that for a path, the f_{ij}'s can be expressed as the products of Fibonacci numbers; for a cycle,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-05-23 Pavel Chebotarev

We prove general equidistribution statements (both conditional and unconditional) relating to the Fourier coefficients of arithmetically normalized holomorphic Hecke cusp forms $f_1,\ldots,f_k$ without complex multiplication, of equal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-08 Oleksiy Klurman , Alexander Mangerel

In these two companion papers, we give infinite families of partition identities which generalise Primc's and Capparelli's identities, and study their consequences on the theory of crystal bases of the affine Lie algebra $A_{n-1}^{(1)}.$ In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-07-10 Jehanne Dousse , Isaac Konan

We give an elementary proof of a Caratheodory-type result on the invertibility of a sum of matrices, due first to Facchini and Barioli. The proof yields a polynomial identity, expressing the determinant of a large sum of matrices in terms…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-04-21 Justin Chen