English
Related papers

Related papers: Bubble statistics and positioning in superhelicall…

200 papers

DNA supercoiling, the under or overwinding of DNA, is a key physical mechanism both participating to compaction of bacterial genomes and making genomic sequences adopt various structural forms. DNA supercoiling may lead to the formation of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 Thibaut Lepage , Ivan Junier

We study the dynamics of denaturation bubbles in double-stranded DNA on the basis of the Poland-Scheraga model. We show that long time distributions for the survival of DNA bubbles and the size autocorrelation function can be derived from…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-06-02 Hans C. Fogedby , Ralf Metzler

By exploring a recent model [Palmeri, J., M. Manghi, and N. Destainville. 2007. Phys. Rev. Lett. 99:088103] where DNA bending elasticity, described by the wormlike chain model, is coupled to base-pair denaturation, we demonstrate that small…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-06-22 Nicolas Destainville , Manoel Manghi , John Palmeri

The paper uses mesoscopic, non-linear lattice dynamics based (Peyrard-Bishop-Dauxois, PBD) modeling to describe thermal properties of DNA below and near the denaturation temperature. Computationally efficient notation is introduced for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-18 Nikos Theodorakopoulos

Dynamics of DNA bubbles are of interest for both statistical physics and biology. We present exact solutions to the Fokker-Planck equation governing bubble dynamics in the presence of a long-range entropic interaction. The complete meeting…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-08-11 Vojtěch Kaiser , Tomáš Novotný

We study the parameter sensitivity of hetero-polymeric DNA within the purview of DNA breathing dynamics. The degree of correlation between the mean bubble size and the model parameters are estimated for this purpose for three different DNA…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2014-03-27 Srijeeta Talukder , Shrabani Sen , Prantik Chakraborti , Ralf Metzler , Suman K Banik , Pinaki Chaudhury

Double-stranded DNA `overstretches' at a pulling force of about 65 pN, increasing in length by a factor of 1.7. The nature of the overstretched state is unknown, despite its considerable importance for DNA's biological function and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Stephen Whitelam , Sander Pronk , Phillip L. Geissler

We characterize the equilibrium thermodynamics of a thick polymer confined in a spherical region of space. This is used to gain insight into the DNA packaging process. The experimental reference system for the present study is the recent…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Davide Marenduzzo , Cristian Micheletti

To characterize the thermodynamical equilibrium of DNA chains interacting with a solution of non-specific binding proteins, a Flory-Huggins free energy model was implemented. We explored the dependence on DNA and protein concentrations of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-11-04 Guillaume Le Treut , François Képès , Henri Orland

The twisting deformation of mechanically stretched DNA molecules is studied by a coarse grained Hamiltonian model incorporating the fundamental interactions that stabilize the double helix and accounting for the radial and angular base pair…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-15 Marco Zoli

We have studied the separation of a double stranded DNA (dsDNA), which is driven either by the temperature or force. By monitoring the probability of opening of entire base pairs along the chain, we show that the opening of a dsDNA depends…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-05-03 Shikha Srivastava , Navin Singh

The presence of a thermodynamic phase of a three-stranded DNA, namely, a mixed phase of bubbles of two bound strands and a single one, is established for large dimensions ($d\geq 5$) by using exact real space renormalization group (RG)…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-02 Jaya Maji , Flavio Seno , Antonio Trovato , Somendra M. Bhattacharje

When pulled along its axis, double-stranded DNA elongates abruptly at a force of about 65 pN. Two physical pictures have been developed to describe this overstretched state. The first proposes that strong forces induce a phase transition to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Stephen Whitelam , Sander Pronk , Phillip L. Geissler

Helical molecules change their twist number under the effect of a mechanical load. We study the twist-stretch relation for a set of short DNA molecules modeled by a mesoscopic Hamiltonian. Finite temperature path integral techniques are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-19 Marco Zoli

Despite numerous attempts, the understanding of the thermal denaturation of DNA is still a challenge due to the lack of structural data at the transition since standard experimental approaches to DNA melting are made in solution and do not…

We formulate and solve a two-state model for the elasticity of nicked, double-stranded DNA that borrows features from both the Worm Like Chain and the Bragg--Zimm model. Our model is computationally simple, and gives an excellent fit to…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Cornelis Storm , Philip Nelson

The flexibility and the extension along the direction of the force are shown to be related to the bubble number fluctuation and the average number of bubbles respectively, when the strands of the DNA are subjected to a force along the same…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-05-21 Debjyoti Majumdar

We obtain, using transfer matrix methods, the distribution function $P(R)$ of the end-to-end distance, the loop formation probability and force-extension relations in a model for short double-stranded DNA molecules. Accounting for the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Ranjith , P. B. Sunil Kumar , Gautam I. Menon

We investigate the melting transition of non-supercoiled circular DNA of different lengths, employing Brownian dynamics simulation. In the absence of supercoiling, we find that melting of circular DNA is driven by a large bubble, which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-10-14 Souradeep Sengupta , Somendra M. Bhattacharjee , Garima Mishra

The dynamics of the DNA denaturation is studied using the Peyrard-Bishop-Dauxois model. The denaturation rate of double stranded polymers decreases exponentially as function of length below the denaturation temperature. Above Tc, the rate…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Titus S. van Erp , Michel Peyrard