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We study a first-order hyperbolic approximation of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation. We show that the system is strictly hyperbolic and possesses a modified Hamiltonian structure, along with at least three conserved quantities…

The defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation is studied for a family of step-like initial data with piecewise constant amplitude and phase velocity with a single jump discontinuity at the origin. Riemann-Hilbert and steepest…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-02-20 Robert Jenkins

We study the focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in the $L^2$-supercritical regime with finite energy and finite variance initial data. We investigate solutions above the energy (or mass-energy) threshold. In our first result, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-22 Thomas Duyckaerts , Svetlana Roudenko

We consider the one dimensional 4th order, or bi-harmonic, nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation, namely, $i u_t - \Delta^2 u - 2a \Delta u + |u|^{\alpha} u = 0, ~ x,a \in \R$, $\alpha>0$, and investigate the dynamics of its solutions for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Christian Klein , Iryna Petrenko , Svetlana Roudenko , Nikola Stoilov

We introduce the theory of non-linear cosmological perturbations using the correspondence limit of the Schr\"odinger equation. The resulting formalism is equivalent to using the collisionless Boltzman (or Vlasov) equations which remain…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Istvan Szapudi , Nick Kaiser

In this paper, we continue the study in \cite{MiaoWZ:NLS:3d Combined} to show the scattering and blow-up result of the solution for the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with the energy below the threshold $m$ in the energy space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-18 Changxing Miao , Guixiang Xu , Lifeng Zhao

We are concerned with the multiplicity of positive solutions for the singular superlinear and subcritical Schr\"odinger equation $$ \begin{array}{c} -\Delta u +V(x)u=\lambda a(x)u^{-\gamma}+b(x)u^{p}~\mbox{in}~ \mathbb{R}^{N}, \end{array}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-09 Carlos Alberto Santos , Ricardo Alves Lima , Kaye Silva

In this paper, we review several recent results concerning well-posedness of the one-dimensional, cubic Nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLS) on the real line R and on the circle T for solutions below the L^2-threshold. We point out common…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-14 Tadahiro Oh , Catherine Sulem

We consider the focusing mass-critical NLS $iu_t + \Delta u = - |u|^{4/d} u$ in high dimensions $d \geq 4$, with initial data $u(0) = u_0$ having finite mass $M(u_0) = \int_{\R^d} |u_0(x)|^2 dx < \infty$. It is well known that this problem…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-02-24 Terence Tao

We extend earlier numerical and analytical considerations of the conformally invariant wave equation on a Schwarzschild background from the case of spherically symmetric solutions, discussed in Class. Quantum Grav. 34, 045005 (2017), to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-02-23 Jörg Frauendiener , Jörg Hennig

In this article, we prove the existence of global weak solutions to the three-dimensional focusing energy-critical nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation in the non-radial case. Furthermore, we prove the weak-strong uniqueness for some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Xing Cheng , Chang-Yu Guo , Yunrui Zheng

This is the second part of a two-paper series studying the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with quasi-periodic initial data. In this paper, we focus on the quasi-periodic Cauchy problem for the derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-23 David Damanik , Yong Li , Fei Xu

A nonlocal nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation was recently found by the authors and shown to be an integrable infinite dimensional Hamiltonian equation. Unlike the classical (local) case, here the nonlinearly induced "potential" is $PT$…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-10-11 Mark J. Ablowitz , Ziad H. Musslimani

We study the well posedness of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation with a point interaction and power nonlinearity in dimension two and three. Behind the autonomous interest of the problem, this is a model of the evolution of so…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Claudio Cacciapuoti , Domenico Finco , Diego Noja

We show the existence of weak solutions in the extended sense of the Cauchy problem for the cubic fourth order nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with initial data $u_{0}\in X$, where $X\in\{M_{2,q}^{s}(\mathbb R), H^{\sigma}(\mathbb T),…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-10 Friedrich Klaus , Peer Kunstmann , Nikolaos Pattakos

In this paper, we consider solutions to the following nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with competing Hartree-type nonlinearities, $$ -\Delta u + \lambda u=\left(|x|^{-\gamma_1} \ast |u|^2\right) u - \left(|x|^{-\gamma_2} \ast |u|^2\right)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Divyang Bhimani , Tianxiang Gou , Hichem Hajaiej

We consider the 1D nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) with focusing point nonlinearity, $$ (\delta\text{NLS}) \qquad i\partial_t\psi + \partial_x^2\psi + \delta|\psi|^{p-1}\psi = 0, $$ where $\delta=\delta(x)$ is the delta function…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-14 Justin Holmer , Chang Liu

We undertake a comprehensive study of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation $$ i u_t +\Delta u = \lambda_1|u|^{p_1} u+ \lambda_2 |u|^{p_2} u, $$ where $u(t,x)$ is a complex-valued function in spacetime $\R_t\times\R^n_x$, $\lambda_1$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Terence Tao , Monica Visan , Xiaoyi Zhang

We are concerned with the two-power nonlinear Schr\"odinger-type equations with non-local terms. We consider the framework of Sobolev-Lorentz spaces which contain singular functions with infinite-energy. Our results include global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-02 Vanessa Barros , Lucas C. F. Ferreira , Ademir Pastor

We study normalized solutions $(\mu,u)\in \mathbb{R} \times H^1(\mathbb{R}^N)$ to nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations $$ -\Delta u + \mu u = g(u)\quad \hbox{in}\ \mathbb{R}^N, \qquad \frac{1}{2}\int_{\mathbb{R}^N} u^2 dx = m, $$ where $N\geq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-30 Silvia Cingolani , Marco Gallo , Norihisa Ikoma , Kazunaga Tanaka