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Alon's combinatorial Nullstellensatz (Theorem 1.1 from \cite{Alon1}) is one of the most powerful algebraic tools in combinatorics, with a diverse array of applications. Let $\F$ be a field, $S_1,S_2,..., S_n$ be finite nonempty subsets of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-09-26 Géza Kós , Lajos Rónyai

Motivated by the study of the distribution of zeros of generalized Bessel-type functions, the principal goal of this paper is to identify new research directions in the theory of multiplier sequences. The investigations focus on multiplier…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-10-20 George Csordas , Tamás Forgács

In this paper, we are interested in automata over infinite words and infinite duration games, that we view as general transition systems. We study transformations of systems using a Muller condition into ones using a parity condition,…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2023-10-20 Antonio Casares , Thomas Colcombet , Nathanaël Fijalkow

We prove a comprehensive solution theory using tools from functional analysis, show corresponding variational formulations, and present functional a posteriori error estimates for general linear first order systems. As a prototypical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-23 Dirk Pauly

The classical Mason-Stothers theorem deals with nontrivial polynomial solutions to the equation $a+b=c$. It provides a lower bound on the number of distinct zeros of the polynomial $abc$ in terms of the degrees of $a$, $b$ and $c$. We…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-02-08 Konstantin M. Dyakonov

We show that the relation between multiplier ideals and $V$-filtration on the structure sheaf due to Budur-Musta\c{t}\u{a}-Saito generalizes to singular irreducible varieties, by replacing multiplier ideals with multiplier modules and the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Bradley Dirks

We study the behavior of multidegrees in families and the existence of numerical criteria to detect integral dependence. We show that mixed multiplicities of modules are upper semicontinuous functions when taking fibers and that projective…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Yairon Cid-Ruiz , Claudia Polini , Bernd Ulrich

Building on work of Maltsev on locally free algebras in finite purely functional languages, we revisit the model theory of (absolutely free) term algebras and their completions. Maltsev's analysis yields a natural axiomatization together…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Davide Carolillo , Yifan Jia , Bakh Khoussainov , Rizos Sklinos

This paper investigates continuity properties of value functions and solutions for parametric optimization problems. These problems are important in operations research, control, and economics because optimality equations are their…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-09-15 Eugene A. Feinberg , Pavlo O. Kasyanov , David N. Kraemer

We propose a version of the classical shape lemma for zero-dimensional ideals of a commutative multivariate polynomial ring to the noncommutative setting of zero-dimensional ideals in an algebra of differential operators.

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2025-05-01 Manuel Kauers , Christoph Koutschan , Thibaut Verron

The purpose of this paper is to initiate a new attack on Arveson's resistant conjecture, that all graded submodules of the $d$-shift Hilbert module $H^2$ are essentially normal. We introduce the stable division property for modules (and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-04-26 Orr Shalit

The first purpose of this paper is to point out a curious result announced by Macaulay on the Hilbert function of a differential module in his famous book The Algebraic Theory of Modular Systems published in 1916. Indeed, on page 78/79 of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-08 Jean-François Pommaret

In the last decades many authors have become interested in the study of multilinear and polynomial generalizations of families of operator ideals (such as, for instance, the ideal of absolutely summing operators). However, these…

We prove a maximality theorem for one-parameter dynamical systems including multiplier one-parameter dynamical systems. Our main result is new even for one-parameter actions on commutative multiplier algebras including the algebra of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-30 Costel Peligrad

We summarise known algebraic and model theoretic results on the ring $\mathscr{A}$ of integers modulo infinitely large primes for number theorists, and share topics in transcendental number theory with algebraists and model theorists. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-04 Tomoki Mihara

In this paper we use the theory of multiplier ideals to show that the valuation ideals of a rank one Abhyankar valuation centered at a smooth point of a complex algebraic variety are approximated, in a quite strong sense, by sequences of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lawrence Ein , Robert Lazarsfeld , Karen E. Smith

We present a new method for algebraic independence results in the context of Mahler's method. In particular, our method uses the asymptotic behaviour of a Mahler function $f(z)$ as $z$ goes radially to a root of unity to deduce algebraic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-05 Richard P. Brent , Michael Coons , Wadim Zudilin

We give several new applications of our theorem on the existence of multiplicity of graded families of ideals as a limit, including a very general Minkowski type inequality for graded families of ideals, a very general formula for existence…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-11-07 Steven Dale Cutkosky

We propose a candidate, which we call the fractional Galois ideal after Snaith's fractional ideal, for replacing the classical Stickelberger ideal associated to an abelian extension of number fields. The Stickelberger ideal can be seen as…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-04-30 Paul Buckingham

We extend classical results of Rado on partition regularity of systems of linear equations with integer coefficients to the case when the coefficient ring is either an arbitrary integral domain or a noetherian ring. In particular, we show…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-08 Jakub Byszewski , Elżbieta Krawczyk