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Related papers: Solidification of small para-H2 clusters at zero t…

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The variational Monte Carlo method is used to evaluate the ground-state energy of the confined hydrogen molecule, H_2. Accordingly, we considered the case of hydrogen molecule confined by a hard prolate spheroidal cavity when the nuclear…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2015-09-10 S. B. Doma , F. N. El-Gammal , A. A. Amer

The interplay between magic number stabilities and superfluidity of small para-hydrogen clusters with sizes $N = 5$ to 40 and temperatures $0.5 K \leq T \leq 4.5 $K is explored with classical and quantum Path Integral Monte Carlo…

Computational Physics · Physics 2010-09-14 S. A. Khairallah , M. B. Sevryuk , D. M. Ceperley , J. P. Toennies

The thermodynamics of solid (hcp) He-4 is studied theoretically by means of unbiased Monte Carlo simulations at finite temperature, in a wide range of density. This study complements and extends previous theoretical work, mainly by…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-27 Massimo Boninsegni

We present results of a theoretical study of structural and superfluid properties of parahydrogen clusters comprising 25, 26 and 27 molecules at low temperature. The microscopic model utilized here is based on the Silvera-Goldman pair…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-09-28 Fabio Mezzacapo , Massimo Boninsegni

A self-contained and tutorial presentation of the diffusion Monte Carlo method for determining the ground state energy and wave function of quantum systems is provided. First, the theoretical basis of the method is derived and then a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Ioan Kosztin , Byron Faber , Klaus Schulten

The ground-state properties of spin-polarized tritium T$\downarrow$ at zero temperature are obtained by means of diffusion Monte Carlo calculations. Using an accurate {\em ab initio} T$\downarrow$-T$\downarrow$ interatomic potential we have…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 I. Beslic , L. Vranjes Markic , J. Boronat

Using kinetic Monte Carlo simulations and a bond-counting ansatz, thermal stability and diffusion of an adatom island on a crystal surface are studied. At low temperatures, the diffusion constant $D$ is found to decrease for a wide range of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Muller , W. Selke

A Shadow Wave Function (SWF) is employed along with Variational Monte Carlo techniques to describe the ground state properties of solid molecular para-hydrogen. The study has been extended to densities below the equilibrium value, to obtain…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Francesco Operetto , Francesco Pederiva

We use a diffusion Monte Carlo method to calculate the lowest energy state of a uniform gas of bosons interacting through different model potentials, both strictly repulsive and with an attractive well. We explicitly verify that at low…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Giorgini , J. Boronat , J. Casulleras

Identifying the atomic structure and properties of solid hydrogen under high pressures is a long-standing problem of high-pressure physics with far-reaching significance in planetary and materials science. Determining the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-16 Ke Liao , Xin-Zheng Li , Ali Alavi , Andreas Grüneis

We have performed a Quantum Monte Carlo study of a two-dimensional bulk sample of interacting 1/2-spin structureless fermions, a model of $^3$He adsorbed on a variety of preplated graphite substrates. We have computed the equation of state…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-27 M. Nava , E. Vitali , A. Motta , D. E. Galli , S. Moroni

We study by Quantum Monte Carlo simulations the local superfluid response of small (up to 27 molecules) parahydrogen clusters, down to temperatures as low as 0.05 K. We show that at low temperature superfluidity is not confined at the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Fabio Mezzacapo , Massimo Boninsegni

The variational and diffusion quantum Monte Carlo methods are used to calculate the correlation energy of the paramagnetic three-dimensional homogeneous electron gas at intermediate to high density. Ground state energies in finite cells are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-29 Sam Azadi , N. D. Drummond , S. M. Vinko

Binding energies and density profiles of two-dimensional systems of liquid He-4 with different geometries are studied by means of a zero-range density functional adjusted to reproduce the line tension obtained in a previous diffusion Monte…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Mur-Petit , A. Sarsa , J. Navarro , A. Polls

We report ground state energies and structural properties for small helium clusters (4He) containing an H- impurity computed by means of variational and diffusion Monte Carlo methods. Except for 4He_2H- that has a noticeable contribution…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Casalegno , M. Mella , G. Morosi , D. Bressanini

We study a 1-D granular gas of point-like particles not subject to gravity between two walls at temperatures T_left and T_right. The system exhibits two distinct regimes, depending on the normalized temperature difference Delta = (T_right -…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jose Miguel Pasini , Patricio Cordero

Monte Carlo simulations using a hybrid quantum and classical mechanical potential were performed for crystal and amorphous-like HCl-water(n) clusters The subsystem composed by HCl and one water molecule was treated within Density Functional…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Dario A. Estrin , Jorge Kohanoff , Daniel H. Laria , Ruben O. Weht

The possibility that disorder may stabilize a superfluid phase of para-hydrogen in two dimensions is investigated theoretically by means of Quantum Monte Carlo simulations. We model disorder using a random distribution of scatterers, and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-10-15 Joseph Turnbull , Massimo Boninsegni

We describe a Monte Carlo scheme which, in a single simulation, yields a measurement of the chemical potential of a crystalline solid. Within the isobaric ensemble, this immediately provides an estimate of the system free energy, with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-11 Nigel B. Wilding , Peter Sollich

The liquid-gas transition in free atomic clusters is investigated theoretically based on simple unimolecular rate theories and assuming sequential evaporations. A kinetic Monte Carlo scheme is used to compute the time-dependent properties…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Calvo