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Related papers: Fourth Generation Bound States

200 papers

It is suggested that there is a fine tuning principle remarkably arranging the top-quark Yukawa coupling to be just so as to make the mass $m_{12}$ of a bound state of 6 top + 6 anti-top quarks become very small. The value of the top Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-10-20 C. D. Froggatt , H. B. Nielsen

The coupled Bethe--Salpeter bound state equations for a $Q\bar Q$ system, where $Q=(U,D)$ is a degenerate, fourth generation, super--heavy quark doublet, are solved in several ladder approximation models. The exchanges of gluon, Higgs and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Pankaj Jain , Alan J. Sommerer , Douglas W. McKay , J. R. Spence , J. P. Vary , Bing--Lin Young

In addition to the conventional $q\bar{q}$ and $qqq$ bound states of quarks $q$, exotic hadrons, such as the four-quark $q\bar{q}q\bar{q}$ and the five-quark $qqqq\bar{q}$ bound states, can be constructed by assuming colour confinement in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-22 Thamirys de Oliveira

We study the five-quark system composed of $qqs\bar{Q}Q$ configuration ($q = u$ or $d$, $Q=b$ or $c$), in the framework of the chiral quark model. In consequence, a series of bound states with heavy flavors are predicted by precise…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-02 Qi Zhang , Bing-Ran He , Jia-Lun Ping

In the framework of the color-magnetic interaction, we systematically investigate the mass spectrum of the tetraquark states composed of four heavy quarks with the $QQ\bar Q\bar Q$ configuration in this work. We also show their strong decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-18 Jing Wu , Yan-Rui Liu , Kan Chen , Xiang Liu , Shi-Lin Zhu

Although at temperatures $T\gg \Lambda_{QCD}$ the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) is a gas of weakly interacting quasiparticles (modulo long-range magnetism), it is strongly interacting in the regime $T=(1-3) T_c$. As both heavy ion experiments…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Edward V. Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

Narrow high-mass states can arise despite large phase space when two nearly degenerate states are coupled to the same dominant decay mode. Mixing via a final-state interaction loop diagram can produce one very broad state and one narrow…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-10-23 Marek Karliner , Harry J. Lipkin

A perturbative new family of fermions is now severely constrained, though not excluded yet. We reconsider the current bounds (i.e., direct and from Higgs searches, R_b, oblique parameters) on the fourth generation parameter space assuming…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Mathieu Buchkremer , Jean-Marc Gérard , Fabio Maltoni

It is well-known that the $SU(5)$ grand unified theory, with the standard model quarks and leptons unified in $\overline{5}$ and $10$ and the electroweak Higgs doublet residing in $5$ dimensional representations, leads to relation,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-12 Ketan M. Patel , Saurabh K. Shukla

We carry out a systematic study of exotic $QQ^\prime \bar q\bar q$ four-quark states containing distinguishable heavy flavors, $b$ and $c$. Different generic constituent models are explored in an attempt to extract general conclusions. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-16 Teresa F. Carames , Javier Vijande , Alfredo Valcarce

We perform the energy spectra calculating for the $S$-wave $\bar{Q}Q\bar{q}q$ (where $Q=c,b$ and $q=u,d,s$) system within two constituent quark models. The bound states of $B^*\bar{B}^*$ with $I(J^{PC})=1(0^{++}),~1(1^{+-}),~0(2^{++})$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-27 You-Chang Yang , Zhi-Yun Tan , Hong-Shi Zong , Jialun Ping

We demonstrate that the electroweak baryogenesis can be realized in the extended Standard Model with sequential fourth generation fermions (SM4). The solution to the coupled Dyson-Schwinger equations for the fermion and Higgs masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-04 Hsiang-nan Li

One possible extension of the Standard Model scalar sector includes SU(2)_L doublet scalars that are color octets rather than singlets. We focus on models in which the couplings to fermions are consistent with the principle of minimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-24 Chul Kim , Thomas Mehen

The present paper is based on the assumption that heavy quarks bound states exist in the Standard Model (SM). Considering New Bound States (NBS) of top-anti-top quarks (named T-balls) we have shown that: 1) there exists the scalar 1S--bound…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-20 C. R. Das , C. D. Froggatt , L. V. Laperashvili , H. B. Nielsen

The existing bounds from CDF on the masses of the fourth generation quarks, t' and b', are reexamined. The bound of 256 GeV on the t' mass assumes that the primary decay of the t' is into q+W, which is not the case for a substantial region…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Q. Hung , Marc Sher

The spectra of some 0++ four-quark states, which are composed of \bar qq pairs, are calculated in QCD. The light four-quark states are calculated using the traditional sum rules while four-quark states containing one heavy quark are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Ailin Zhang

Bound states of double-heavy tetraquarks are studied in a constituent quark model. Two bound states are found for isospin and spin-parity I(J^P ) = 0(1^+) in the bb\bar{u}\bar{d} channel. One is deeply bound and compact made of colored…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-01-27 Q. Meng , E. Hiyama , A. Hosaka , M. Oka , P. Gubler , K. U. Can , T. T. Takahashi , H. S. Zong

The present talk is based on the assumption that New Bound States (NBSs) of top-anti-top quarks (named T-balls) exist in the Standard Model (SM): a) there exists the scalar 1S - bound state of 6t+6\bar t - the bound state of 6 top-quarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-26 C. D. Froggatt , L. V. Laperashvili , R. B Nevzorov , H. B. Nielsen , C. R. Das

We review the predictions of the quark model for the doubly-heavy tetraquarks $QQ\bar q\bar q$. The possibility of resonances near the $BB^*$ threshold in addition to a deeply bound state is discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-16 Jean-Marc Richard , Alfredo Valcarce , Javier Vijande

In the framework of the chiral quark model, we investigate the $Qq\bar{q}\bar{q}$ ($Q= c, b$ and $q= u, d$) tetraquark system with two structures: $Q\bar{q}$-$q\bar{q}$ and $Qq$-$\bar{q}\bar{q}$. The bound-state calculation shows that for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-22 Yuheng Wu , Ye Yan , Yue Tan , Hongxia Huang , Jialun Ping , Xinmei Zhu