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We present a bijection between cyclic permutations of {1,2,...,n+1} and permutations of {1,2,...,n} that preserves the descent set of the first n entries and the set of weak excedances. This non-trivial bijection involves a Foata-like…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-02-02 Sergi Elizalde

We consider the two permutation statistics which count the distinct pairs obtained from the last two terms of occurrences of patterns t_1...t_{m-2}m(m-1) and t_1...t_{m-2}(m-1)m in a permutation, respectively. By a simple involution in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Astrid Reifegerste

Let $H$ be a Hilbert space and $P(H)$ be the projective space of all quantum pure states. Wigner's theorem states that every bijection $\phi\colon P(H)\to P(H)$ that preserves the quantum angle between pure states is automatically induced…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-02-12 György Pál Gehér , Michiya Mori

Theorems relating permutations with objects in other fields of mathematics are often stated in terms of avoided patterns. Examples include various classes of Schubert varieties from algebraic geometry (Billey and Abe 2013), commuting…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-28 Henning Ulfarsson

We enumerate bijectively the family of involutive Baxter permutations according to various parameters; in particular we obtain an elementary proof that the number of involutive Baxter permutations of size $2n$ with no fixed points is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-10-31 Eric Fusy

We consider the loci of invertible linear maps $f : \mathbb{C}^n \to {(\mathbb{C}^n)}^*$ together with pairs of flags $(E_\bullet, F_\bullet)$ in $\mathbb{C}^n$ such that the various restrictions $f : F_j \to E_i^*$ have specified ranks.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-04-23 Brendan Pawlowski

An involution in a Coxeter group has an associated set of involution words, a variation on reduced words. These words are saturated chains in a partial order first considered by Richardson and Springer in their study of symmetric varieties.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-06-27 Eric Marberg , Brendan Pawlowski

For a flag manifold $M=G/B$ with the canonical torus action, the $T-$equivariant cohomology is generated by equivariant Schubert classes, with one class $\tau_u$ for every element $u$ of the Weyl group $W$. These classes are determined by…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-07 Catalin Zara

Let X be an abelian scheme over a scheme B. The Fourier--Mukai transform gives an equivalence between the derived category of X and the derived category of the dual abelian scheme. We partially extend this to certain schemes X over B (which…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-31 Dima Arinkin , Roman Fedorov

We investigate permutations in terms of their cycle structure and descent set. To do this, we generalize the classical bijection of Gessel and Reutenauer to deal with permutations that have some ascending and some descending blocks. We then…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-09-01 Jacob Steinhardt

A classic conjecture of F\"{u}redi, Kahn and Seymour (1993) states that given any hypergraph with non-negative edge weights $w(e)$, there exists a matching $M$ such that $\sum_{e \in M} (|e|-1+1/|e|)\, w(e) \geq w^*$, where $w^*$ is the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-13 Nikhil Bansal , David G. Harris

We exhibit canonical middle-inverse Choice maps within categorical (Free-Variable) Theory of Primitive Recursion as well as in Theory of partial PR maps over the Theory of Primitive Recursion with predicate abstraction. Using these…

Logic · Mathematics 2009-09-08 Michael Pfender

In this paper we present a combinatorial proof of a relation between the generating functions of unicellular and bicellular maps. This relation is a consequence of the Schwinger-Dyson equation of matrix theory. Alternatively it can be…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-01-31 Hillary S. W. Han , Christian M. Reidys

We prove that the action of the Grothendieck-Teichm\"uller group on the genus completed properad of (homotopy) Lie bialgebras commutes with the reversing directions involution of the latter. We also prove that every universal quantization…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-02-23 Sergei Merkulov , Marko Živković

For the Frechet space E=C^{\infty}(S^1) and for a smooth \phi: R to R, we prove that the associated map E to E given by x mapsto\phi\circ x satisfies the continuous B\Gamma--differentiability condition in Yamamuro's inverse function theorem…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Seppo I. Hiltunen

We establish bijections between three classes of combinatorial objects that have been studied in very different contexts: lattice walks in simplicial regions as introduced by Mortimer--Prellberg, standard cylindric tableaux as introduced by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-03 Sergi Elizalde

We present an equivariant bijection between two actions--promotion and rowmotion--on order ideals in certain posets. This bijection simultaneously generalizes a result of R. Stanley concerning promotion on the linear extensions of two…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-09-18 Jessica Striker , Nathan Williams

The paper presents various modifications of the Frank-Wolfe algorithm in the equilibrium traffic assignment problem. The Beckman model is used as a model for experiments. In this article, first of all, attention is paid to the choice of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-11 Igor N. Ignashin , Demyan V. Yarmoshik

We study sorting operators $\mathbf{A}$ on permutations that are obtained composing Knuth's stack sorting operator $\mathbf{S}$ and the reversal operator $\mathbf{R}$, as many times as desired. For any such operator $\mathbf{A}$, we provide…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-02-11 Michael Albert , Mathilde Bouvel

We present an algorithm, called BiSC, that describes the patterns avoided by a given set of permutations. It automatically conjectures the statements of known theorems such as the descriptions of stack-sortable (Knuth 1975) and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-12-03 Hjalti Magnusson , Henning Ulfarsson