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Related papers: Characterizing interstellar filaments with Hersche…

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Filamentary structures are widely observed in molecular clouds, yet most filament observations are biased toward case studies and small samples; a uniform census within a single giant molecular cloud is still missing. We do a complete…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-18 Yingxi Li , Keping Qiu

We present new Plateau de Bure Interferometer observations of a region in the filamentary infrared-dark cloud (IRDC) G011.11-0.12 containing young, star-forming cores. In addition to the 3.2mm continuum emission from cold dust, we map this…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-01-14 Sarah E. Ragan , Thomas Henning , Henrik Beuther , Hendrik Linz , Sarolta Zahorecz

The paper presents an analysis of multi-wavelength data of a nearby star-forming site IC 5146 dark Streamer (d $\sim$600 pc), which has been treated as a single and long filament, fl. Two hub-filament systems (HFSs) are known toward the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-03-29 L. K. Dewangan , N. K. Bhadari , A. Men'shchikov , E. J. Chung , R. Devaraj , C. W. Lee , A. K. Maity , T. Baug

Context. The interstellar medium is affected by turbulence and observed H i structures in channel maps are shaped by turbulent motions. It is taken for granted by a few theoreticians that observed H i structures do not represent real…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-01-05 P. M. W. Kalberla , U. Haud

Recent millimeter/sub-millimeter facilities have revealed the physical properties of filamentary molecular clouds in relation to high-mass star formation. A uniform survey of the nearest, face-on star-forming galaxy, the Large Magellanic…

This study aims to determine the main physical parameters (N(H2) hydrogen column density and Td dust temperature) of the Interstellar medium, and their distribution in the extended star-forming region, which includes IRAS 05156+3643,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-08 E. H. Nikoghosyan , N. M. Azatyan , D. H. Andreasyan , D. S. Baghdasaryan

The IRDC G14.225-0.506 is associated with a network of filaments, which result in two different dense hubs, as well as with several signposts of star formation activity. The aim of this work is to study the cm continuum emission to…

Star formation is primarily controlled by the interplay between gravity, turbulence, and magnetic fields. However, the turbulence and magnetic fields in molecular clouds near the Galactic Center may differ substantially from spiral-arm…

In order to characterise the cloud structures responsible for the formation of high-mass stars, we present Herschel observations of the DR21 environment. Maps of the column density and dust temperature unveil the structure of the DR21 ridge…

This paper presents a statistical explanation of filament formation in the galactic atomic hydrogen. Recently developed technique allows to determine the 3D spectrum of random HI density. We claim that even in the absence of dynamical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Alex Lazarian , Dmitri Pogosyan

The onset of star formation is set by the collapse of filaments in the interstellar medium. From a theoretical point of view, an isolated cylindrical filament forms cores via the edge effect. Due to the self-gravity of a filament, the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-09-08 Elena Hoemann , Stefan Heigl , Andreas Burkert

The ubiquity of filamentary structure at various scales through out the Galaxy has triggered a renewed interest in their formation, evolution, and role in star formation. The largest filaments can reach up to Galactic scale as part of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-07-09 Ke Wang , Leonardo Testi , Adam Ginsburg , C. Malcolm Walmsley , Sergio Molinari , Eugenio Schisano

Context. The largest grains (0.5-1 micron) in the interstellar size distribution are efficient in scattering near- and mid-infrared radiation. These wavelengths are therefore particularly well suited to probe the still uncertain high-end of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-17 M. Andersen , J. Steinacker , W-F. Thi , L. Pagani , A. Bacmann , R. Paladini

We report the discovery of more than 323 superfine dusty filamentary structures (fibrils) inside 121 massive star forming clumps that are located in widely different Galactic environments (Galactocentric distances of $\sim$0.5-12.7 kpc).…

High-resolution observations of the Perseus B5 "core" have previously revealed that this subsonic region actually consists of several filaments that are likely in the process of forming a quadruple stellar system. Since subsonic filaments…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-09-05 Michael Chun-Yuan Chen , James Di Francesco , Jaime E. Pineda , Stella S. Offner , Rachel K. Friesen

Image cubes of differential column density as a function of dust temperature are constructed for Galactic Centre molecular cloud G0.253+0.016 ("The Brick") using the recently described PPMAP procedure. The input data consist of continuum…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-07-13 K. A. Marsh , S. E. Ragan , A. P. Whitworth , P. C. Clark

Constraining the physical and chemical evolution of molecular clouds is essential to our understanding of star formation. These investigations often necessitate knowledge of some local representative number density of the gas along the line…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-04-02 Brandt A. L. Gaches , Michael Y. Grudić

The project Galactic Cold Cores has made Herschel observations of interstellar clouds where the Planck satellite survey has located cold and compact clumps. The sources range from starless clumps to protostellar cores. We examine 116…

We have analyzed HCN(1-0) and CS(2-1) line profiles obtained with high signal-to-noise ratios toward distinct positions in three selected objects in order to search for small-scale structure in molecular cloud cores associated with regions…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-08-31 L. E. Pirogov , I. I. Zinchenko

Context: OMC-3 in the Orion A Cloud is a nearby, high-mass star-forming region, and therefore ideal to study massive filaments in detail. Aims: We analyze how the inclusion of higher-resolution data changes the estimates of the filament…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-03-26 Emma Mannfors , Mika Juvela , Tie Liu , Veli-Matti Pelkonen