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Related papers: Fermion confinement induced by geometry

200 papers

In the standard lattice domain-wall fermion formulation, one needs two flat domain-walls where both of the left- and right-handed massless modes appear. In this work we investigate a single domain-wall system with a nontrivial curved…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-05-22 Shoto Aoki , Hidenori Fukaya , Naoto Kan

The fermionic fields constructed from Elko have several unexpected properties. They satisfy the Klein-Gordon but not the Dirac equation and are of mass dimension one instead of three-half. Starting with the Klein-Gordon Lagrangian, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-04 Cheng-Yang Lee

At the limit of an infinite confinement strength $\omega$, the ground state of a system that comprises two fermions or bosons in a harmonic confinement interacting through the Fermi--Huang pseudopotential remains strongly correlated. A…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-05-24 Jerzy Cioslowski , Berthold-Georg Englert , Martin-Isbjörn Trappe , Jun Hao Hue

In this work we presented a number of explicit examples for the cubic vertices describing an interaction of massless spin-5/2 field with massive boson and fermion including all hypertransformations necessary for the vertices to be gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-27 Yu. M. Zinoviev

We study the ground-state properties of a two-component fermionic mixture effectively confined in a one-dimensional harmonic trap. We consider scenarios when numbers of particles in components are the same but particles have different…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-03-10 Patrycja Łydżba , Tomasz Sowiński

Strong interactions can give rise to new fermionic symmetry protected topological phases which have no analogs in free fermion systems. As an example, we have systematically studied a spinless fermion model with $U(1)$ charge conservation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-17 Shang-Qiang Ning , Hong-Chen Jiang , Zheng-Xin Liu

We investigate the combined influence of a magnetic field and a harmonic interparticle interaction on the thermodynamic properties of a finite number of spin polarized fermions in a confiment potential. This study is an extension using our…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Foulon , F. Brosens , J. T. Devreese , L. F. Lemmens

In this paper we develop a phenomenological model inspired by QCD that mimics QCD theory. We use gauge theory in color dielectric medium ($G(\phi)$) coupled with fermion fields to produce scalar and vector confinement in chromoelectric flux…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-28 Adamu Issifu , Francisco A. Brito

By means of numerical simulations, we study the influence of confinement on three-dimensional random close packed (RCP) granular materials subject to gravity. The effects of grain shape (spherical or polyhedral) and polydispersity on this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-07-23 Jean-François Camenen , Yannick Descantes , Patrick Richard

We investigate the fermion localization in extra-dimensional $f(Q,\mathcal{T})$ gravity with cuscuton dynamics. This modified gravity theory is based on the nonmetricity scalar $Q$ and on the trace of the energy-momentum tensor…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-18 Allan R. P. Moreira , Shi-Hai Dong , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We study fermionic zero modes in the background of self-dual vortex on a two-dimensional non-compact extra space in 5+1 dimensions. In the Abelian Higgs model, we present an unified description of the topological and non-topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Yong-Qiang Wang , Tie-Yan Si , Yu-Xiao Liu , Yi-Shi Duan

We study numerically the influence of confinement on the solid fraction and on the structure of three-dimensional random close packed (RCP) granular materials subject to gravity. The effects of grain shape (spherical or polyhedral),…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-12 Jean-François Camenen , Yannick Descantes , Patrick Richard

Abelian Chern-Simons-Maxwell theory can emerge from the bosonisation of the 2+1-dimensional Thirring model that describes interacting Dirac fermions. Here we show how the Thirring model manifests itself in the low energy limit of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-12 Giandomenico Palumbo , Jiannis K. Pachos

The exploration of strongly-interacting finite-density states of matter has been a major recent application of gauge-gravity duality. When the theories involved have a known Lagrangian description, they are typically deformations of large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-18 Aleksey Cherman , Sašo Grozdanov , Edward Hardy

Dynamical properties of a few ultra-cold fermions confined in a double-well potential is studied. We show that the dynamics, which is governed by single-particle tunnelings for vanishing interactions, is completely different for strong…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-03-24 Tomasz Sowiński , Mariusz Gajda , Kazimierz Rzążewski

We introduce the chemical potential in a system of two-dimensional massless fermions, confined to a finite region, by imposing twisted boundary conditions in the Euclidean time direction. We explore in this simple model the application of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. De Francia , H. Falomir , M. Loewe , E. M. Santangelo

The linear perturbation renormalization group is used to study spinless two-band fermion chains at half-filling. The model consists of two species of spinless fermions, namely localized f and extended p, and it takes into account the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-11 Jozef Sznajd

We consider a five dimensional AdS warped spacetime in presence of a massive scalar field in the bulk. The scalar field potential fulfills the requirement of modulus stabilization even when the effect of backreaction of the stabilizing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-21 Tanmoy Paul , Soumitra SenGupta

In this paper, we study localization and mass spectrum of various matter fields on a family of thick brane configurations in a pure geometric Weyl integrable 5-dimensional space time, a non-Riemannian modification of 5-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-19 Yu-Xiao Liu , Li-Da Zhang , Shao-Wen Wei , Yi-Shi Duan

We show how spin-spin correlations, detected in a non-destructive way via spatially resolved quantum polarization spectroscopy, strongly characterize various phases realized in trapped ultracold fermionic atoms. Polarization degrees of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-03-23 T. Roscilde , M. Rodriguez , K. Eckert , O. Romero-Isart , M. Lewenstein , E. Polzik , A. Sanpera