English
Related papers

Related papers: Effects of high-energy ionizing particles on the S…

200 papers

The irradiation represents a useful tool for determining the characteristics of defects in semiconductors as well as a method to evaluate their degradation, fact with important technological consequences. In this contribution, starting from…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-11-26 Sorina Lazanu , Ionel Lazanu

In this contribution we discuss how to prepare some possible detectors - only silicon option being considered, for the new era of HEP challenges because the bulk displacement damage in the detector, consequence of irradiation, produces…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-08-23 Ionel Lazanu , Sorina Lazanu

The report contains various aspects of radiation damage in silicon detectors subjected to high intensity hadron and electromagnetic irradiation. It focuses on improvements for the foreseen LHC applications, employing oxygenation of silicon…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Fretwurst , G. Lindstrom , I. Pintilie , J. Stahl

Hole subband structure under strong band bending such a Pb on Si(111) and Indium on Si(111) have been investigated by angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy(ARPES). Energy levels of hole subband structure which indicate the quantized…

Radio waves are imprinted with propagation effects from ionized media through which they pass. Owing to electron density fluctuations, compact sources (pulsars, masers, and compact extragalactic sources) can display a wide variety of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Joseph W. Lazio , J. M. Cordes , A. G. de Bruyn , J. -P. Macquart

The silicon drift detectors are at the basis of the instrumentation aboard the Large Observatory For x-ray Timing (LOFT) satellite mission, which underwent a three year assessment phase within the "Cosmic Vision 2015 - 2025" long-term…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-03 E. Del Monte , A. Rachevski , G. Zampa , N. Zampa , P. Azzarello , E. Bozzo , R. Campana , S. Diebold , Y. Evangelista , E. Perinati , M. Feroci , M. Pohl , A. Vacchi

We analyze beam-induced depolarizing effects in the hydrogen jet target (HJET) at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) that has been used for absolute hadron beam polarimetry and shall be employed at the Electron-Ion Collider (EIC).…

We have theoretically studied the effect of nuclear mass on electron localization in dissociating H_2^+ and its isotopes subjected to a few-cycle 3-{\mu}m laser pulse. Compared to the isotopic trend in the near-infrared regime, our results…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2015-06-12 Kunlong Liu , Qingbin Zhang , Pengfei Lan , Peixiang Lu

We evaluate the hit rate of cosmic rays and their daughter particles on the Si:As IBC detectors in the IRAC instrument on the Spitzer Space Telescope. The hit rate follows the ambient proton flux closely, but the hits occur at more than…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-18 Brendan Hagan , George Rieke , Ori D. Fox , Alberto Noriega-Crespo , Dean C. Hines , Misty Cracraft , Macarena Garcia Marin

Electronic components used in high energy physics experiments are subjected to a radiation background composed of high energy hadrons, mesons and photons. These particles can induce permanent and transient effects that affect the normal…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-09-02 Kai Chen , Hucheng Chen , James Kierstead , Helio Takai , Sergio Rescia , Xueye Hu , Hao Xu , Joseph Mead , Francesco Lanni , Marena Minelli

In radio bands, the study of compact radio sources can be affected by propagation effects through the Interstellar Medium. These are usually attributed to the presence of turbulent intervening plasma along the line of sight. Here, two of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2013-09-26 K. É. Gabányi , S. Britzen , T. P. Krichbaum , U. Bach , L. Fuhrmann , A. Kraus , A. Witzel , J. A. Zensus

We discover two infrared objects that show deep absorption features of H2O, CO2, and CO ices in the AKARI/Infrared Camera (IRC) slit-less spectroscopic survey of the Galactic plane in 2.5--13 micron. Both objects are located neither in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-08-11 Takashi Onaka , Tomoyuki Kimura , Itsuki Sakon , Takashi Shimonishi

We have investigated the effects caused by proton-induced radiation damage on Multi-Pixel Photon Counter (MPPC), a pixelized photon detector developed by Hamamatsu Photonics. The leakage current of irradiated MPPC samples linearly increases…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-10-01 T. Matsumura , T. Matsubara , T. Hiraiwa , K. Horie , M. Kuze , K. Miyabayashi , A. Okamura , T. Sawada , S. Shimizu , T. Shinkawa , T. Tsunemi , M. Yosoi

The ACIS front-illuminated CCDs onboard the Chandra X-ray Observatory were damaged in the extreme environment of the Earth's radiation belts, resulting in enhanced charge transfer inefficiency (CTI). This produces a row dependence in gain,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 L. K. Townsley , P. S. Broos , G. P. Garmire , J. A. Nousek

Deterioration of the operation parameters of Al/SiO2/p-type Si surface barrier detector upon irradiation with alpha-particles at room temperature was investigated. As a result of 40-days irradiation with a total fluence of 8*10^9…

We have studied the effects of ionizing irradiation from a 60Co source and the effects of neutron irradiation on a Monolithic Active Pixel Sensor Chip(MIMOSA8). A previous report was devoted solely to the neutron-induced effects. We show…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-12-18 Nicolas Fourches , M. Besançon , R. Chipaux , Y. Li , P. Lutz , F. Orsini

High energy electron irradiation is an efficient way to create vacancy-interstitial Frenkel pairs in crystal lattice, thereby inducing controlled non-magnetic point - like scattering centers. In combination with London penetration depth and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-06-13 Kyuil Cho , M. Konczykowski , S. Teknowijoyo , M. A. Tanatar , R. Prozorov

We examine the effect of inhomogeneous reionization on the galaxy power spectrum and the consequences for probing dark energy. To model feedback during reionization, we apply an ansatz setting the galaxy overdensity proportional to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jonathan R. Pritchard , Steven R. Furlanetto , Marc Kamionkowski

We performed observations of NGC1569 for 6 infrared bands (3.2, 4.1, 7, 11, 15, and 24 micron) with the Infrared Camera (IRC) onboard AKARI. Near- to mid-infrared (2--13 micron) spectroscopy of a Halpha filament was also carried out with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Takashi Onaka , Hiroko Matsumoto , Itsuki Sakon , Hidehiro Kaneda

Complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) sensors are a competitive choice for future X-ray astronomy missions. Typically, CMOS sensors on space astronomical telescopes are exposed to a high dose of irradiation. We investigate the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-05 Mingjun Liu , Zhixing Ling , Qinyu Wu , Chen Zhang , Jiaqiang Liu , Zhenlong Zhang , Weimin Yuan , Shuang-Nan Zhang