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Ptolemy-s planetary model is an ancient geocentric astronomical model, describing the observed motion of the Sun and the planets. Ptolemy accounted for the deviations of planetary orbits from perfect circles by introducing two small and…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2015-03-11 Ilia Rushkin

We discuss methods for modeling eclipsing binary stars using the "physical", "simplified" and "phenomenological" models. There are few realizations of the "physical" Wilson-Devinney (1971) code and its improvements, e.g. Binary Maker,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-30 Mariia G. Tkachenko , Ivan L. Andronov

In this article, we describe a function fitting method that has potential applications in machine learning and also prove relevant theorems. The described function fitting method is a convex minimization problem and can be solved using a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Rajesh Dachiraju

In this paper we use the deformation procedure introduced in former work on deformed defects to investigate several new models for real scalar field. We introduce an interesting deformation function, from which we obtain two distinct…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Bazeia , M. A. González León , L. Losano , J. Mateos Guilarte

We present an approach for utilizing astrometric orbit information to improve the yield of planetary images and spectra from a follow-on direct detection mission. This approach is based on the notion-strictly hypothetical-that if a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 John M. Davidson

The mutual orbital alignment in multiple planetary systems is an important parameter for understanding their formation. There are a number of elaborate techniques to determine the alignment parameters using photometric or spectroscopic…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-29 Holger M. Müller , Panagiotis Ioannidis , Jürgen H. M. M. Schmitt

In this paper, we present a new polygonal finite element method, called the Zipped Finite Element Method, for star-shaped polygons. The proposed approach constructs high-order shape functions as linear combinations of standard finite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Stefano Berrone , Lorenzo Neva , Moreno Pintore , Gioana Teora , Fabio Vicini

We present a new method for parameter identification of ODE system descriptions based on data measurements. Our method works by splitting the system into a number of subsystems and working on each of them separately, thereby being easily…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2012-08-21 Anastasis Georgoulas , Allan Clark , Andrea Ocone , Stephen Gilmore , Guido Sanguinetti

The quantitative characterization of amplitudes and periods of perturbations in orbital elements can help to our understanding the minor bodies dynamics, especially in case motion in vicinity of resonances. The main goal of this study is to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-19 Alexey Rosaev

In this paper we introduce an algorithm for determining the orbital elements and individual masses of visual binaries. The algorithm uses an optimal point, which minimizes a specific function describing the average length between the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-06-06 Mohamed Sharaf , Mohamed Nouh , Abdel Naby Saad , Magdy Elkhateeb , Somaya Saad

We present a method of incorporating the discrete dipole approximation (DDA) method with the point matching method to formulate the T-matrix for modeling arbitrarily shaped micro-sized objects. The \emph{T}-matrix elements are calculated…

Estimating errors is a crucial part of any scientific analysis. Whenever a parameter is estimated (model-based or not), an error estimate is necessary. Any parameter estimate that is given without an error estimate is meaningless.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-01 Rene Andrae

Exploring exoplanets has transformed our understanding of the universe by revealing many planetary systems that defy our current understanding. To study their atmospheres, spectroscopic observations are used to infer essential atmospheric…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-19 Flavio Giobergia , Alkis Koudounas , Elena Baralis

Despite almost all being acquired as photons, astronomical data from different instruments and at different stages in its life may exist in different formats to serve different purposes. Beyond the data itself, descriptive information is…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-15 Jessica D. Mink

It has been shown that for a certain special type of quantum graphs the random-matrix form factor can be recovered to at least third order in the scaled time \tau using periodic-orbit theory. Two types of contributing pairs of orbits were…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Berkolaiko

Construction of a theory of orbits about a precessing oblate planet, in terms of osculating elements defined in a frame of the equator of date, was started in Efroimsky and Goldreich (2004) and Efroimsky (2005, 2006). We now combine that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Pini Gurfil , Valery Lainey , Michael Efroimsky

Application of finite element method and heat conductivity transfer model for calculation of temperature distribution in receiver for dish-Stirling concentrating solar system is described. The method yields discretized equations that are…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Stanko Shtrakov , Anton Stoilov

I outline a method for estimating astrophysical parameters (APs) from multidimensional data. It is a supervised method based on matching observed data (e.g. a spectrum) to a grid of pre-labelled templates. However, unlike standard machine…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-11-29 C. A. L. Bailer-Jones

In this article we consider different methods of modeling asteroid shapes, especially lightcurve inversion technique, and scattering laws used for it. We also introduce our program, which constructs lightcurves for a given asteroid shape…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Andrii Kokorev , Oleksiy Golubov

A variational method for many electron system is applied to momentum distribution calculations. The method uses a generating two-electron geminal and the amplitudes of the occupancies of one particle natural orbitals as variational…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 B. Barbiellini
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