English
Related papers

Related papers: Fitting Astronomical Data

200 papers

We provide a scheme to correct asteroid astrometric observations for star catalog systematic errors due to inaccurate star positions and proper motions. As reference we select the most accurate stars in the PPMXL catalog, i.e., those based…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 D. Farnocchia , S. R. Chesley , A. B. Chamberlin , D. J. Tholen

Proper elements are quasi-integrals of motion, meaning that they can be considered constant over a certain timespan, and they permit to describe the long-term evolution with a few parameters. Near-Earth objects (NEOs) generally have a large…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-18 M. Fenucci , G. F. Gronchi , M. Saillenfest

In this work, we present a deformed solutions starting from systems of three coupled scalar fields with super-potential $W(\phi_1, \phi_2, \phi_3)$ by orbit method. First, we deform the corresponding super-potential and obtain defect…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 J. Sadeghi , A. R. Amani , A. Pourdarvish

We provide a fast algorithm to diagnose any directional dependence in the cosmological parameters by calculating maps of local cosmological parameter estimates and their joint errors. The technique implements a fast quadratic estimator…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-26 Suvodip Mukherjee , Benjamin D. Wandelt

The first integrals of the Kepler problem are used to compute preliminary orbits starting from two short observed arcs of a celestial body, which may be obtained either by optical or radar observations. We write polynomial equations for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Giovanni F. Gronchi , Davide Farnocchia , Linda Dimare

We propose a unique scheme to construct fully optimized atomic basis sets for density-functional calculations. The shapes of the radial functions are optimized by minimizing the {\it spillage} of the wave functions between the atomic…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-19 Mohan Chen , G-C Guo , Lixin He

This article presents novel proof methods for estimating interpolation errors, predicated on the understanding that one has already studied foundational error analysis using the finite element method.

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-23 Hiroki Ishizaka

This paper offers a new point of view on component separation, based on a model of additive components which enjoys a much greater flexibility than more traditional linear component models. This flexibility is needed to process the complex…

The Matrix Element Method is a promising multi-variate analysis tool which offers an optimal approach to compare theory and experiment according to the Neyman-Pearson lemma. However, until recently its usage has been limited by the fact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-01 Till Martini , Manfred Kraus , Sascha Peitzsch , Peter Uwer

A recent parameterisation scheme developed for the quark mixing matrix is shown to be easily applicable to the lepton mixing matrix as well.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Jarlskog

Current analysis of astronomical data are confronted with the daunting task of modeling the awkward features of astronomical data, among which heteroscedastic (point-dependent) errors, intrinsic scatter, non-ignorable data collection…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-19 S. Andreon

A moment approach for orbit determinations of an astrometric binary with low signal-to-noise ratio from astrometric observations alone is proposed, especially aiming at a close binary system with a short orbital period such as Cyg-X1 and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Hirofumi Iwama , Hideki Asada , Kei Yamada

As space becomes increasingly populated with new satellites and systems, modeling and simulating existing and future systems becomes more important. The two-line element set has been a standard format for sharing data about a satellite's…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-09 Troy Rockwood , Greg Steeger , Matthew Stein

In the mathematical framework of a restricted, slightly dissipative spin-orbit model, we prove the existence of periodic orbits for astronomical parameter values corresponding to all satellites of the Solar system observed in exact…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-18 Francesco Antognini , Luigi Chierchia , Luca Biasco

The Hipparcos Intermediate Astrometric Data have been used lately to estimate the inclination of the orbital plane of candidate extrasolar planets. Whereas most of these investigations derive almost face-on orbits, we show that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 D. Pourbaix

The finite element method has become a preeminent simulation technique in electromagnetics. For problems involving anisotropic media and metamaterials, proper algorithms should be developed. It has been proved that discretizing in quadratic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-21 E. Cojocaru

This paper introduces a novel dynamical model, building upon the existing dynamical model for Deimos in the current numerical ephemerides, which only encompasses the simple libration effects of Deimos. The study comprehensively incorporates…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-17 Kai Huang , Lijun Zhang , Yongzhang Yang , Mao Ye , Yuqiang Li

Explicit relations of matrices for two-dimensional finite element method with third-order triangular elements are given. They are more simple than relations presented in other works and could be easily implemented in new algorithms for both…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-03-30 E. Cojocaru

Astrometry plays a crucial role in understanding the structure, dynamics, and evolution of celestial objects by providing precise measurements of their positions and motions. We propose a new approach to wide-field, relative astrometry,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-25 Ryou Ohsawa , Daisuke Kawata , Takafumi Kamizuka , Yoshiyuki Yamada , Wolfgang Löffler , Michael Biermann

This paper presents a unique approach to the problem of calculating revisit time metrics for different satellite orbits, sensor geometries, and constellation configurations with application to early lifecycle design and optimisation…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2018-07-06 Nicholas H. Crisp , Sabrina Livadiotti , Peter C. E. Roberts