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Kaufman's dimension doubling theorem states that for a planar Brownian motion $\{\mathbf{B}(t): t\in [0,1]\}$ we have $$\mathbb{P}(\dim \mathbf{B}(A)=2\dim A \textrm{ for all } A\subset [0,1])=1,$$ where $\dim$ may denote both Hausdorff…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-09-05 Richárd Balka , Yuval Peres

We prove global Lipschitz estimates for Brenier maps between probability measures on $\mathbb{R}^n$ whose densities belong to the family $$ \rho_{U,\,p}=Z_{U,\, p}^{-1}\exp(-\Theta_p(U)), \qquad \Theta_p(t)=p\log\Bigl(1+\frac{t}{p}\Bigr),…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Bader Ammari , Alessio Figalli

We consider the action of a linear subspace $U$ of $\{0,1\}^n$ on the set of AC$^0$ formulas with inputs labeled by literals in the set $\{X_1,\overline X_1,\dots,X_n,\overline X_n\}$, where an element $u \in U$ acts on formulas by…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Benjamin Rossman

In this paper we introduce a synthetic notion of Riemannian Ricci bounds from below for metric measure spaces (X,d,m) which is stable under measured Gromov-Hausdorff convergence and rules out Finsler geometries. It can be given in terms of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-14 Luigi Ambrosio , Nicola Gigli , Giuseppe Savaré

Let $X$ be a conical symplectic variety admitting a crepant resolution $Y$. Based on the theory of universal Poisson deformations, we construct a complex manifold called the principal twistor model associated with $Y$. We prove a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Ryota Kotani

Let $\mu$ be an Ahlfors-David probability measure on $\mathbb{R}^q$ with support $K$. For every $n\geq 1$, let $C_n(\mu)$ denote the collection of all the $n$-optimal sets for $\mu$ with respect to the geometric mean error. We prove that,…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Sanguo Zhu , Youming Zhou

Let $\mathfrak{M}$ be a class of metric spaces. A metric space $Y$ is minimal $\mathfrak{M}$-universal if every $X\in\mathfrak{M}$ can be isometrically embedded in $Y$ but there are no proper subsets of $Y$ satisfying this property. We find…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-17 V. Bilet , O. Dovgoshey , M. Kucukaslan , E. Petrov

In this paper, we obtain some characterizations of the (strong) Birkhoff--James orthogonality for elements of Hilbert $C^*$-modules and certain elements of $\mathbb{B}(\mathscr{H})$. Moreover, we obtain a kind of Pythagorean relation for…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-07-23 Mohammad Sal Moslehian , Ali Zamani

In this article we obtain uniform effective upper bounds for the projective dimension and the Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity of homogeneous ideals inside a standard graded polynomial ring $S$ over a field. Such bounds are independent of the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Giulio Caviglia , Alessandro De Stefani

Divisible convex sets have long been important in the study of Hilbert geometries. When a divisible convex set is an ellipsoid, the Hilbert geometry it induces is the hyperbolic space. In general, strictly convex divisible domains exhibit…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Amelia Pompilio

For Euclidean space ($\ell_2$), there exists the powerful dimension reduction transform of Johnson and Lindenstrauss, with a host of known applications. Here, we consider the problem of dimension reduction for all $\ell_p$ spaces $1 \le p…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-12-08 Yair Bartal , Lee-Ad Gottlieb

We use the Gelfand-Tsetlin pattern to construct an effective Hamiltonian, completely integrable action of a torus T on an open dense subset of a coadjoint orbit of the unitary group. We then identify a proper Hamiltonian T-manifold centered…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-06 Milena Pabiniak

This article deals with universal deformations of dihedral representations with a particular focus on the question when the universal deformation is dihedral. Results are obtained in three settings: (1) representation theory, (2) algebraic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-10 Shaunak V. Deo , Gabor Wiese

Famous results due to von Neumann, Sz.-Nagy and Arveson assert that the following four statements are equivalent; a Hilbert space operator $T$ is a contraction; the closed unit disk $\overline{\mathbb D}$ is a spectral set for $T$; $T$ can…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Swapan Jana , Sourav Pal

Given a 2-dimensional surface M and a constant C we construct a Riemannian metric g, so that diameter diam(M,g)=1 and every 1-cycle dividing M into two regions of equal area has length >C. It follows that there exists no universal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-15 Yevgeny Liokumovich

We present an analytical proof that certain natural metric planar universal covers are Hadamard metric spaces. In particular if $\rho=\varphi\circ u$ where $u$ is locally Lipschitz and subharmonic in $\Omega$, $\varphi$ is positive and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-12-01 David A. Herron , Gaven J. Martin

We give two results about Harnack type inequalities. First, on compact smooth Riemannian surface without boundary, we have an estimate of the type $\sup +\inf$. The second result concerns the solutions of prescribed scalar curvature…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-07-11 Samy Skander Bahoura

We show that there are sampling projections on arbitrary $n$-dimensional subspaces of $B(D)$ with at most $2n$ samples and norm of order $\sqrt{n}$, where $B(D)$ is the space of complex-valued bounded functions on a set $D$. This gives a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-02 David Krieg , Kateryna Pozharska , Mario Ullrich , Tino Ullrich

Let $I$ be a homogeneous ideal in the polynomial ring $R = k[z_1, \cdots, z_n]$ , where $k$ is an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. Macaulay's Theorem provides constraints on the Hilbert function of $I$ or $R/I$ from one…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-12-29 Yun Gao

Suppose that we have the unit Euclidean ball in $\R^n$ and construct new bodies using three operations - linear transformations, closure in the radial metric and multiplicative summation defined by $\|x\|_{K+_0L} = \sqrt{\|x\|_K\|x\|_L}.$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 N. J. Kalton , A. Koldobsky , V. Yaskin , M. Yaskina
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