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Related papers: On the equation $x^2-Dy^2=n$

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In this paper, we use the method of Thue and Siegel, based on explicit Pade approximations to algebraic functions, to completely solve a family of quartic Thue equations. From this result, we can also solve the diophantine equation in the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-12 Chen Jian Hua , Paul Voutier

We study solvability of the Diophantine equation \begin{equation*} \frac{n}{2^{n}}=\sum_{i=1}^{k}\frac{a_{i}}{2^{a_{i}}}, \end{equation*} in integers $n, k, a_{1},\ldots, a_{k}$ satisfying the conditions $k\geq 2$ and $a_{i}<a_{i+1}$ for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-11 Szabolcs Tengely , Maciej Ulas , Jakub Zygadło

In this paper we propose a method of solving a Nonlinear Diophantine Equation by converting it into a System of Diophantine Linear Equations.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2009-10-14 Florentin Smarandache

In this paper we investigate computational properties of the Diophantine problem for spherical equations in some classes of finite groups. We classify the complexity of different variations of the problem, e.g., when $G$ is fixed and when…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-25 Caroline Mattes , Alexander Ushakov , Armin Weiß

Given a squarefree positive integer $d$, we want to find integers (or rational numbers with denominators not divisible by large primes) $a_0,a_1,a_2,\ldots$ such that for sufficiently large primes $p$ we have $\sum_{k=0}^{p-1}a_k\equiv…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-21 Zhi-Wei Sun

We solve the Diophantine equation $Y^2=X^3+k$ for all nonzero integers $k$ with $|k| \leq 10^7$. Our approach uses a classical connection between these equations and cubic Thue equations. The latter can be treated algorithmically via lower…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Michael A. Bennett , Amir Ghadermarzi

In this study we find all solutions of the Diophantine equation $B_{n_{1}}+B_{n_{2}}=2^{a_{1}}+2^{a_{2}}+2^{a_{3}}$ in positive integer variables $(n_{1},n_{2},a_{1},a_{2},a_{3}),$ where $B_{n}$ denotes the $n$-th balancing number.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Kisan Bhoi , Prasanta Kumar Ray

By the theory of elliptic curves, we study the nontrivial rational parametric solutions and rational solutions of the Diophantine equations $z^2=f(x)^2 \pm g(y)^2$ for some simple Laurent polynomials $f$ and $g$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-12 Yong Zhang , Arman Shamsi Zargar

Ramanujan found five solutions to the exponential Diophantine equation $z^2+7= 2^n$ where $z$ and $n$ are positive integers, and posed the problem of determining whether there are any more. Nagell was the first to prove that there were not.…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Philip Gibbs

We give a method to solve generalized Fermat equations of type $x^4 + y^4 = q z^p$, for some prime values of $q$ and every prime $p$ bigger than 13. We illustrate the method by proving that there are no solutions for $q= 73, 89$ and 113.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Luis Dieulefait

In this note we find all the solutions of the Diophantine equation $x^4\pm y^4=iz^2$ using elliptic curves over $\mathbb Q(i)$. Also, using the same method we give a new proof of Hilbert's result that the equation $x^4\pm y^4=z^2$ has only…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-24 Filip Najman

In this paper, we solve the simultaneous Diophantine equations(SDE) x_1^u+...+x_n^u=k(y_1^u+...+y_{n/k}); u=1,3, where n >3, and k< n, is a divisor of n , and obtain nontrivial parametric solution for them. Furthermore we present a method…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-15 Mehdi Baghalaghdam , Farzali Izadi

Let $D$ be a positive nonsquare integer, $p$ a prime number with $p \nmid D$, and $0< \sigma < 0.847$. We show that if the equation $x^2+D=p^n$ has a huge solution $(x_0,n_0)_{(p,\sigma)}$, then there exists an effectively computable…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-14 Amir Ghadermarzi

We prove that the Diophantine equation (a^2 c x^k - 1)(b^2 c y^k - 1) = (abc z^k - 1)^2 has no solutions in positive integers with x, y, z > 1, k \geq 7 and a^2x^k \neq b^2y^k.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-10 E. G. Goedhart , H. G. Grundman

By finding all integral points on certain elliptic and hyperelliptic curves we completely solve the Diophantine equation $\binom{n}{k}=\binom{m}{l}+d$ for $-3\leq d\leq 3$ and $(k,l)\in\{(2,3),\; (2,4),\;(2,5),\; (2,6),\; (2,8),\; (3,4),\;…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-26 Homero R. Gallegos-Ruiz , Nikolaos Katsipis , Szabolcs Tengely , Maciej Ulas

Let $k,l\geq2$ be fixed integers. In this paper, firstly, we prove that all solutions of the equation $(x+1)^{k}+(x+2)^{k}+...+(lx)^{k}=y^{n}$ in integers $x,y,n$ with $x,y\geq1, n\geq2$ satisfy $n<C_{1}$ where $C_{1}=C_{1}(l,k)$ is an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-11 Gökhan Soydan

In this paper, we consider the Diophantine equation $(-1)^{\alpha}p^x+(-1)^{\beta}(2^k(2p+1))^y=z^2$ for Sophie Germain prime $p$ with $\alpha, \beta \in\{0,1\}$, $\alpha\beta=0$ and $k\geq 0$. First, for $p=2$, we solve three Diophantine…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-17 Yuan Li , Jing Zhang , Baoxing Liu

For a second-order elliptic equation in divergence form we investigate conditions on the coefficients which imply that all solutions are Lipschitz continuous or differentiable at a given point. We assume the coefficients have modulus of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-07-13 Vladimir Maz'ya , Robert McOwen

In this paper we present a new method of solving certain quartic and higher degree homogeneous polynomial diophantine equations in four variables. The method can also be extended to solve simultaneous homogeneous polynomial diophantine…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-28 Ajai Choudhry

We present in this article a general approach (in the form of recommendations and guidelines) for tackling Diophantine equation problems (whether single equations or systems of simultaneous equations). The article should be useful in…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Taha Sochi