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We consider a model involving a 4-brane in a 6D bulk which carries sigma model fields. An axion field on the 4-brane cancels the pressure along one direction leading to an effective codimension-2 3-brane. For a range of parameters of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Bogdanos , A. Kehagias , K. Tamvakis

We review the construction of the tensorial structure of the graviton propagator in the context of loop quantum gravity and spinfoam formalism. The main result of this analysis is that applying the same strategy used to compute the diagonal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Emanuele Alesci

Some components of the graviton two-point function have been recently computed in the context of loop quantum gravity, using the spinfoam Barrett-Crane vertex. We complete the calculation of the remaining components. We find that, under our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Emanuele Alesci , Carlo Rovelli

In the Randall-Sundrum scenario, our universe is a 4-dimensional `brane' living in a 5-dimensional bulk spacetime. By studying the scattering of bulk gravity waves, we show that this brane rings with a characteristic set of complex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sanjeev S. Seahra

I review the formalism of loop quantum gravity, in both its real and complex formulations, and spin foam theory which is its path integral counterpart. Spin networks for non-compact groups are introduced (following hep-th/0205268) to deal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Etera R. Livine

We give an independent derivation of the Engle-Pereira-Rovelli spinfoam model for quantum gravity which recently appeared in [arXiv:0705.2388]. Using the coherent state techniques introduced earlier in [arXiv:0705.0674], we show that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 Etera R. Livine , Simone Speziale

An idea of reality conditions in the context of spin foams (Barrett-Crane models) is developed. The square of areas are the most elementary observables in the case of spin foams. This observation implies that simplest reality conditions in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Suresh K Maran

Barrett and Crane have proposed a model of simplicial Euclidean quantum gravity in which a central role is played by a class of Spin(4) spin networks called "relativistic spin networks" which satisfy a series of physically motivated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Michael P. Reisenberger

Quantum gravity is studied nonperturbatively in the case in which space has a boundary with finite area. A natural set of boundary conditions is studied in the Euclidean signature theory, in which the pullback of the curvature to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Lee Smolin

Four dimensional gravity in the low energy limit of a higher dimensional theory has been expected to be a (generalized) Brans-Dicke theory. A subtle point in brane world scenarios is that the system of four dimensional effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Shinji Mukohyama , Lev Kofman

We propose a spin foam model of four-dimensional quantum gravity which is based on the integration of the tetrads in the path integral for the Palatini action of General Relativity. In the Euclidian gravity case we show that the model can…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Mikovic

Spin Foam Models are supposed to be discretised path integrals for quantum gravity constructed from the Plebanski-Holst action. The reason for there being several models currently under consideration is that no consensus has been reached…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-01 Muxin Han , Thomas Thiemann

The graviton localized on the 3-brane is examined in Randall-Sundrum brane-world scenario from the viewpoint of one-dimensional singular quantum mechanics. For the Randall-Sundrum single brane scenario the one-parameter family of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 D. K. Park , Hungsoo Kim

We construct a Hubbard model with a nearly flat band whose quantum geometry can be tuned independently of the energy dispersion and the Coulomb interaction. We show that, when the nearly flat band is half-filled, the exact ground state of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-03 Taisei Kitamura , Hiroki Nakai , Hosho Katsura , Ryotaro Arita

Due to effect of Klein tunneling two-dimensional graphene quantum dots do not possess genuine bound states but quasi-bound (resonant tunneling) states only. We discuss in detail the attempt to describe these states within the framework of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-24 H. V. Grushevskaya , G. G. Krylov

The geometry of 4D simplicial quantum gravity with a U(1) gauge field is studied numerically. The phase diagram shows a continuous transition when gravity is coupled with a U(1) gauge field. At the critical point measurements of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 H. S. Egawa , S. Horata , T. Yukawa

Building on recent advances in defining Wilsonian RG flows, and in particular the notion of scales, for background-independent theories, we present a first investigation of the renormalization of the 4d spin foam path integral for quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-13 Benjamin Bahr , Sebastian Steinhaus

We give a brief and a critical review of the Barret-Crane spin foam models of quantum gravity. Then we describe two new spin foam models which are obtained by direct quantization of General Relativity and do not have some of the drawbacks…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-01-16 A. Mikovic

The first-order loop quantum gravity correction of the simplest, classical general-relativistic Friedmann Hamiltonian constraint, emerging from a holomorphic spinfoam cosmological model peaked on homogeneous, isotropic geometries, is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-02 Christian Röken

We propose a spin foam model for pure gauge fields coupled to Riemannian quantum gravity in four dimensions. The model is formulated for the triangulation of a four-manifold which is given merely combinatorially. The Riemannian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Daniele Oriti , Hendryk Pfeiffer