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The information entropy of a nuclear density distribution is calculated for a number of nuclei. Various phenomenological models for the density distribution using different geometry are employed. Nuclear densities calculated within various…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 G. A. Lalazissis , S. E. Massen , C. P. Panos , S. S. Dimitrova

Besides their intrinsic nuclear-structure value, nuclear mass models are essential for astrophysical applications, such as r-process nucleosynthesis and neutron-star structure. To overcome the intrinsic limitations of existing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-01-25 R. Utama , J. Piekarewicz , H. B. Prosper

We present the Open Supernova Catalog, an online collection of observations and metadata for presently 36,000+ supernovae and related candidates. The catalog is freely available on the web (https://sne.space), with its main interface having…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-25 James Guillochon , Jerod Parrent , Luke Zoltan Kelley , Raffaella Margutti

The EXFOR database contains the largest collection of experimental nuclear reaction data available as well as the data's bibliographic information and experimental details. We created an undirected graph from the EXFOR datasets with graph…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-12-24 John A. Hirdt , David A. Brown

Named Entity Recognition (NER) is an important task in natural language processing that aims to identify and extract key entities from unstructured text. We present a novel application of NER in plasma physics research articles and address…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-13 Muhammad Haris , Hans Höft , Markus M. Becker , Markus Stocker

Atomic and molecular data for the transitions of a number of astrophysically interesting species are summarized, including energy levels, statistical weights, Einstein A-coefficients and collisional rate coefficients. Available collisional…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 F. L. Schoeier , F. F. S. van der Tak , E. F. van Dishoeck , J. H. Black

For sufficiently wide resonances, nuclear resonance fluorescence behaves like elastic photo-nuclear scattering while retaining the large cross-section characteristic of resonant photo-nuclear absorption. We show that NRF may be used to…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-18 Tenzing H. Y. Joshi

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy provides unparalleled access to molecular structure and dynamics but is traditionally limited by weak signal strength, requiring large sample volumes and high magnetic fields. Here, we…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-04-29 Dileep Singh , Riley W. Hooper , Christoph Findler , Utsab Banerjee , Dominik B. Bucher

From the synthesis and evolution of the elements to the celestial nuclear processes of stellar explosions and neutron star mergers, nuclear physics is the foundation of our understanding of the universe. After more than a century of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-05-18 Q. Xiao , J. H. Cheng , Y. Y. Xu , Y. T. Zou , Z. Z. Ren , A. Ya. Dzyublik , T. P. Yu

We introduce a global nuclear mass formula which is based on the macroscopic-microscopic method, the Skyrme energy-density functional and the isospin symmetry in nuclear physics. The rms deviation with respect to 2149 known nuclear masses…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-03-28 Ning Wang , Min Liu

Modern nuclear structure theory is rapidly evolving towards regions of exotic short-lived nuclei far from stability, nuclear astrophysics applications, and bridging the gap between low-energy QCD and the phenomenology of finite nuclei. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Vretenar

The nuclear symmetry energy characterizes the variation of the binding energy as the neutron to proton ratio of a nuclear system is varied. This is one of the most important features of nuclear physics in general, since it is just related…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-01-31 M. Baldo , G. F. Burgio

The global availability of high-intensity neutron sources is restricted by the prohibitive costs of spallation facilities and the decommissioning of aging research reactors, while compact accelerator-driven sources (CANS) are fundamentally…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2026-02-11 Antonio Cammi , Lorenzo Loi , Andrea Missaglia , David Alesini , Hans Heinrich Braun

Small modular reactors (SMRs) are a class of advanced nuclear fission reactors characterized by their compact core size (typically <300 MWe) and passive safety systems. Their modular design enables on-site assembly, making them suitable for…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-04-04 Yifan Sun , Ken Kurosaki

Belarusian State University is currently developing the educational and research web portal of nuclear knowledge BelNET (Belarusian Nuclear Education and Training Portal). In the future, this specialized electronic portal could grow into a…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-12-15 S. Charapitsa , I. Dubovskaya , I. Kimlenko , A. Kovalenko , A. Lobko , A. Mazanik , N. Polyak , T. Savitskaya , S. Sytova , A. Timoschenko

Neutrons serve as unique probes for exploring the microscopic structure of matter, with the performance of a neutron source fundamentally governing the depth of scientific exploration and the breadth of industrial applicability. To address…

There is an increasing interest in quantifying the predictive power in nuclear structure calculations. We discuss how both experimental and systematic errors at the NN-level can be used to estimate the theoretical uncertainties by rather…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-06-18 R. Navarro Perez , J. E. Amaro , E. Ruiz Arriola

The ENDF/B-VIII.1 library is the newest recommended evaluated nuclear data file by the Cross Section Evaluation Working Group (CSEWG) for use in nuclear science and technology applications, and incorporates advances made in the six years…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-05-07 G. P. A. Nobre , R. Capote , M. T. Pigni , A. Trkov , C. M. Mattoon , D. Neudecker , D. A. Brown , M. B. Chadwick , A. C. Kahler , N. A. Kleedtke , M. Zerkle , A. I. Hawari , C. W. Chapman , N. C. Fleming , J. L. Wormald , K. Ramić , Y. Danon , N. A. Gibson , P. Brain , M. W. Paris , G. M. Hale , I. J. Thompson , D. P. Barry , I. Stetcu , W. Haeck , A. E. Lovell , M. R. Mumpower , G. Potel , K. Kravvaris , G. Noguere , J. D. McDonnell , A. D. Carlson , M. Dunn , T. Kawano , D. Wiarda , I. Al-Qasir , G. Arbanas , R. Arcilla , B. Beck , D. Bernard , R. Beyer , J. M. Brown , O. Cabellos , R. J. Casperson , Y. Cheng , E. V. Chimanski , R. Coles , M. Cornock , J. Cotchen , J. P. W. Crozier , D. E. Cullen , A. Daskalakis , M. -A. Descalle , D. D. DiJulio , P. Dimitriou , A. C. Dreyfuss , I. Durán , R. Ferrer , T. Gaines , V. Gillette , G. Gert , K. H. Guber , J. D. Haverkamp , M. W. Herman , J. Holmes , M. Hursin , N. Jisrawi , A. R. Junghans , K. J. Kelly , H. I. Kim , K. S. Kim , A. J. Koning , M. Koštál , B. K. Laramee , A. Lauer-Coles , L. Leal , H. Y. Lee , A. M. Lewis , J. Malec , J. I. Márquez Damián , W. J. Marshall , A. Mattera , G. Muhrer , A. Ney , W. E. Ormand , D. K. Parsons , C. M. Percher , V. G. Pronyaev , A. Qteish , S. Quaglioni , M. Rapp , J. J. Ressler , M. Rising , D. Rochman , P. K. Romano , D. Roubtsov , G. Schnabel , M. Schulc , G. J. Siemers , A. A. Sonzogni , P. Talou , J. Thompson , T. H. Trumbull , S. C. van der Marck , M. Vorabbi , C. Wemple , K. A. Wendt , M. White , R. Q. Wright

CERN, the European Organization for Nuclear Research, has operated an institutional preprint repository for more than 10 years. The repository contains over 850,000 records of which more than 450,000 are full-text OA preprints, mostly in…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Alberto Pepe , Joanne Yeomans

The binding energy (BE) or mass is one of the most fundamental properties of an atomic nucleus. Precise binding energies are vital inputs for many nuclear physics and nuclear astrophysics studies. However, due to the complexity of atomic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-10-07 Lin-Xing Zeng , Yu-Ying Yin , Xiao-Xu Dong , Li-Sheng Geng