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Nuclear Astrophysics is a field at the intersection of nuclear physics and astrophysics, which seeks to understand the nuclear engines of astronomical objects and the origin of the chemical elements. This white paper summarizes progress and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-11-30 H. Schatz , A. D. Becerril Reyes , A. Best , E. F. Brown , K. Chatziioannou , K. A. Chipps , C. M. Deibel , R. Ezzeddine , D. K. Galloway , C. J. Hansen , F. Herwig , A. P. Ji , M. Lugaro , Z. Meisel , D. Norman , J. S. Read , L. F. Roberts , A. Spyrou , I. Tews , F. X. Timmes , C. Travaglio , N. Vassh , C. Abia , P. Adsley , S. Agarwal , M. Aliotta , W. Aoki , A. Arcones , A. Aryan , A. Bandyopadhyay , A. Banu , D. W. Bardayan , J. Barnes , A. Bauswein , T. C. Beers , J. Bishop , T. Boztepe , B. Côté , M. E. Caplan , A. E. Champagne , J. A. Clark , M. Couder , A. Couture , S. E. de Mink , S. Debnath , R. J. deBoer , J. den Hartogh , P. Denissenkov , V. Dexheimer , I. Dillmann , J. E. Escher , M. A. Famiano , R. Farmer , R. Fisher , C. Fröhlich , A. Frebel , C. Fryer , G. Fuller , A. K. Ganguly , S. Ghosh , B. K. Gibson , T. Gorda , K. N. Gourgouliatos , V. Graber , M. Gupta , W. Haxton , A. Heger , W. R. Hix , W C. G. Ho , E. M. Holmbeck , A. A. Hood , S. Huth , G. Imbriani , R. G. Izzard , R. Jain , H. Jayatissa , Z. Johnston , T. Kajino , A. Kankainen , G. G. Kiss , A. Kwiatkowski , M. La Cognata , A. M. Laird , L. Lamia , P. Landry , E. Laplace , K. D. Launey , D. Leahy , G. Leckenby , A. Lennarz , B. Longfellow , A. E. Lovell , W. G. Lynch , S. M. Lyons , K. Maeda , E. Masha , C. Matei , J. Merc , B. Messer , F. Montes , A. Mukherjee , M. Mumpower , D. Neto , B. Nevins , W. G. Newton , L. Q. Nguyen , K. Nishikawa , N. Nishimura , F. M. Nunes , E. O'Connor , B. W. O'Shea , W-J. Ong , S. D. Pain , M. A. Pajkos , M. Pignatari , R. G. Pizzone , V. M. Placco , T. Plewa , B. Pritychenko , A. Psaltis , D. Puentes , Y-Z. Qian , D. Radice , D. Rapagnani , B. M. Rebeiro , R. Reifarth , A. L. Richard , N. Rijal , I. U. Roederer , J. S. Rojo , J. S K , Y. Saito , A. Schwenk , M. L. Sergi , R. S. Sidhu , A. Simon , T. Sivarani , Á. Skúladóttir , M. S. Smith , A. Spiridon , T. M. Sprouse , S. Starrfield , A. W. Steiner , F. Strieder , I. Sultana , R. Surman , T. Szücs , A. Tawfik , F. Thielemann , L. Trache , R. Trappitsch , M. B. Tsang , A. Tumino , S. Upadhyayula , J. O. Valle Martínez , M. Van der Swaelmen , C. Viscasillas Vázquez , A. Watts , B. Wehmeyer , M. Wiescher , C. Wrede , J. Yoon , R G. T. Zegers , M. A. Zermane , M. Zingale

We address the question of the role of low-energy nuclear physics data in constraining neutron star global properties, e.g., masses, radii, angular momentum, and tidal deformability, in the absence of a phase transition in dense matter. To…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-04-06 Brett V. Carlson , Mariana Dutra , Odilon Lourenço , Jérôme Margueron

Negative muon-induced nuclear reactions play a critical role in a wide range of scientific and technological applications; however, comprehensive nuclear data for these processes remain unavailable. To address this gap, we have launched the…

Water is the most important solvent in nature. It is a crucial issue to study interactions among water molecules. Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is one of the most powerful tools to detect magnetic interactions for the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-30 Xi Kong , Fazhan Shi , Zhiping Yang , Pengfei Wang , Nicole Raatz , Jan Meijer , Jiangfeng Du

Research resources (RRs) such as data, software, and tools are essential pillars of scientific research. The field of biomedicine, a critical scientific discipline, is witnessing a surge in research publications resulting in the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Li Zhang , Mengting Sun , Chong Jiang , Haihua Chen

Since its inception in 1993, the ADS Abstract Service has become an indispensable research tool for astronomers and astrophysicists worldwide. In those seven years, much effort has been directed toward improving both the quantity and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Grant , A. Accomazzi , G. Eichhorn , M. J. Kurtz , S. S. Murray

Statistical modeling of data sets by neural-network techniques is offered as an alternative to traditional semiempirical approaches to global modeling of nuclear properties. New results are presented to support the position that such novel…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 J. W. Clark , E. Mavrommatis , S. Athanassopoulos , A. Dakos , K. Gernoth

Network data mining has become an important area of study due to the large number of problems it can be applied to. This paper presents NOESIS, an open source framework for network data mining that provides a large collection of network…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-06-26 Víctor Martínez , Fernando Berzal , Juan-Carlos Cubero

Nucleon-Nucleon potentials are commonplace in nuclear physics and are determined from a finite number of experimental data with limited precision sampling the scattering process. We study the statistical assumptions implicit in the standard…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-07-02 R. Navarro Perez , J. E. Amaro , E. Ruiz Arriola

The astrophysical rapid neutron capture process or `$r$ process' of nucleosynthesis is believed to be responsible for the production of approximately half the heavy element abundances found in nature. This multifaceted problem remains one…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 M. R. Mumpower , R. Surman , G. C. McLaughlin , A. Aprahamian

The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) stopping power database is a highly valued public resource compiling most of the experimental measurements published over nearly a century. The database-accessible to the global scientific…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2022-12-16 F. Bivort Haiek , A. M. P. Mendez , C. C. Montanari , D. M. Mitnik

Large-scale data sets on scholarly publications are the basis for a variety of bibliometric analyses and natural language processing (NLP) applications. Especially data sets derived from publication's full-text have recently gained…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-11-06 Tarek Saier , Johan Krause , Michael Färber

For decades, physicists have used neutrinos from nuclear reactors to advance basic science. These pursuits have inspired many ideas for application of neutrino detectors in nuclear energy and security. While developments in neutrino…

We analyze the low energy NN interaction by confronting statistical vs systematic uncertainties. This is carried out with the help of model potentials fitted to the Granada-2013 database where a statistically meaningful partial wave…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-06-15 R. Navarro Perez , J. E. Amaro , E. Ruiz Arriola

Today the applications of nuclear physics span a very broad range of topics and fields. This review discusses a number of aspects of these applications, including selected topics and concepts in nuclear reactor physics, nuclear fusion,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-01-18 Anna C. Hayes

Web search is an essential way for humans to obtain information, but it's still a great challenge for machines to understand the contents of web pages. In this paper, we introduce the task of structural reading comprehension (SRC) on web.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-11-09 Xingyu Chen , Zihan Zhao , Lu Chen , Danyang Zhang , Jiabao Ji , Ao Luo , Yuxuan Xiong , Kai Yu

In this paper we discuss opportunities for a neutrino program at the Spallation Neutrons Source (SNS) being commissioning at ORNL. Possible investigations can include study of neutrino-nuclear cross sections in the energy rage important for…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-07-24 Yu Efremenko , W R Hix

Rare isotopes are most often studied through nuclear reactions. Nuclear reactions can be used to obtain detailed structure information but also in connection to astrophysics to determine specific capture rates. In order to extract the…

The intensive need of atomic data is expanding continuously in a wide variety of applications (e.g. fusion energy and astrophysics, laser-produced, plasma researches, and plasma processing).This paper will introduce our ongoing research…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-06-06 Amani Tahat , Wa'el Salah

Network science provides a universal framework for modeling complex systems, contrasting the reductionist approach generally adopted in physics. In a prototypical study, we utilize network models created from spectroscopic data of atoms to…

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