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The exponential rate of convergence and the Central Limit Theorem for some Markov operators are established. The operators correspond to iterated function systems which, for example, may be used to generalize the cell cycle model given by…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-03 Sander Hille , Katarzyna Horbacz , Tomasz Szarek , Hanna Wojewódka

In this paper, we present a Bayesian method for statistical model checking (SMC) of probabilistic hyperproperties specified in the logic HyperPCTL* on discrete-time Markov chains (DTMCs). While SMC of HyperPCTL* using sequential probability…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Spandan Das , Pavithra Prabhakar

Propositional Projection Temporal Logic (PPTL) is a useful formalism for reasoning about period of time in hardware and software systems and can handle both sequential and parallel compositions. In this paper, based on discrete time Markov…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-11-08 Xiaoxiao Yang

Biochemical reaction networks frequently consist of species evolving on multiple timescales. Stochastic simulations of such networks are often computationally challenging and therefore various methods have been developed to obtain sensible…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2017-04-20 Jae Kyoung Kim , Grzegorz A. Rempala , Hye-Won Kang

As the particle count escalates, the computational demands of diverse simulation algorithms surge, paralleled by a marked enhancement in accuracy. The question arises whether this heightened precision asymptotically dwindles towards zero or…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-01-08 Yonglong Ding

In this paper we study the additive functionals of Markov chains via conditioning with respect to both past and future of the chain. We shall point out new sufficient projective conditions, which assure that the variance of partial sums of…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Magda Peligrad

Machine Translation (MT) plays a pivotal role in cross-lingual information access, public policy communication, and equitable knowledge dissemination. However, critical meaning errors, such as factual distortions, intent reversals, or…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-13 Muskaan Chopra , Lorenz Sparrenberg , Rafet Sifa

Probabilistic model checking for systems with large or unbounded state space is a challenging computational problem in formal modelling and its applications. Numerical algorithms require an explicit representation of the state space, while…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-06-12 Dimitrios Milios , Guido Sanguinetti , David Schnoerr

In the context of Markov decision processes running in continuous time, one of the most intriguing challenges is the efficient approximation of finite horizon reachability objectives. A multitude of sophisticated model checking algorithms…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-08-03 Yuliya Butkova , Hassan Hatefi , Holger Hermanns , Jan Krcal

Large Language Models (LLMs) often fail on complex reasoning tasks due to flawed question comprehension, not just flawed logic. This paper presents a systematic investigation into these comprehension failures. Our work yields three key…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-19 Feijiang Han , Hengtao Cui , Licheng Guo , Zelong Wang , Zhiyuan Lyu

In the note an error in Low and Lapsley's article ("Optimization Flow Control, I: Basic Algorithm and Convergence", IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, 7(6), pp. 861-874, 1999) is pointed out. Because of this error the proof of the Theorem…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-10-11 Andrzej Karbowski

We provide updated predictions for elastic \gamma ${}^3$He cross sections and asymmetries that correct erroneous results we published in Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 232303 (2007) and Nucl. Phys. A 819, 98 (2009).

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-07-04 Deepshikha Shukla , Andreas Nogga , Daniel R. Phillips

We improve the error terms of some estimates related to counting lattices from recent work of L. Fukshansky, P. Guerzhoy and F. Luca (2017). This improvement is based on some analytic techniques, in particular on bounds of exponential sums…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-25 Florian Luca , Igor E. Shparlinski

In this article, the author provides full details of the proof of the concordance/isotopy problem. The first published proof, [5], accomplished this task only partially since there was an error, see the erratum [6], which damaged the main…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-23 Boris Botvinnik

This file is the Sweave documentation for the examples provided in Flegal, J. M. and Jones, G. L. (2010), "Implementing Markov chain Monte Carlo: Estimating with confidence", in Handbook of Markov Chain Monte Carlo, edited by Brooks, S.,…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2010-06-30 James M. Flegal , Galin L. Jones

A clock skew compensation algorithm was recently proposed based on the extension of Bresenham's line drawing algorithm (Kim and Kang, IEEE Commun. Lett., vol. 26, no. 4, pp. 902--906, Apr. 2022), which takes into account the discrete nature…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-04-25 Seungyeop Kang , Kyeong Soo Kim

Large language model (LLM) agents increasingly operate as sequential software systems, but their reliability is often summarized by scalar benchmark metrics. Metrics such as pass$@k$, pass$^k$, and the reliability decay curve (RDC) are…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Phat T. Tran-Truong , Xuan-Bach Le

Neural Machine Translation (NMT) systems rely heavily on explicit punctuation cues to resolve semantic ambiguities in a source sentence. Inputting user-generated sentences, which are likely to contain missing or incorrect punctuation,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-16 Kaustubh Shivshankar Shejole , Sourabh Deoghare , Pushpak Bhattacharyya

Parametric Markov chains (pMCs) are Markov chains (MCs) with symbolic probabilities. A pMC encodes a family of MCs, where each member is obtained by replacing parameters with constants. The parameters allow encoding dependencies between…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Linus Heck , Tim Quatmann , Jip Spel , Joost-Pieter Katoen , Sebastian Junges

Metric Temporal Logic $\mathsf{MTL}[\until_I,\since_I]$ is one of the most studied real time logics. It exhibits considerable diversity in expressiveness and decidability properties based on the permitted set of modalities and the nature of…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-04-29 Khushraj Madnani , Shankara Narayanan Krishna , Paritosh Pandya