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Related papers: The interplay between the <A^2> condensate and ins…

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The instanton vacuum provides an effective description of chiral symmetry breaking by local topological fluctuations of the gauge fields, as observed in lattice QCD simulations. The resulting effective dynamics at momenta below $1/\bar\rho…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-18 Christian Weiss

The validity of dilute gas approximation is explored by making use of the large-sized instanton in quantum mechanical model. It is shown that the Euclidean probability amplitude derived through a dilute gas approximation not only cannot…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. K. Park , Soo-Young Lee , Jae-Rok Kahng , Sahng-Kyoon Yoo , C. H. Lee , Chang Soo Park , Eui-Soon Yim

The lowest dimensional gluon condensate $G_2$ is analysed at finite temperature and chemical potential using a bottom/up holographic model of QCD. Starting from the free energy of the model, pressure, entropy and quark density are obtained.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Floriana Giannuzzi

We consider new instantons that appear as a result of accounting for quantum fluctuations. These fluctuations naturally regularize the O(4) singular solutions abandoned in Coleman's theory. In the previous works [3,4] we showed how new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-14 Viatcheslav Mukhanov , Alexander Sorin

We are considering the modifications of gluon properties in Instanton Liquid Model (ILM) for the QCD vacuum. Re-scattering of a gluons on an instantons leads to the dynamical momentum-dependent gluon mass $M_g(q).$ First, we considered…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-07 M. Musakhanov , O. Egamberdiev

We provide a short discussion of the dimension two condensate <A^2> and its influence on the infrared behaviour of the gluon propagator in the Landau gauge. Simultaneously, we pay attention to the issue of Gribov copies in the Landau gauge.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Capri , D. Dudal , J. Gracey , V. Lemes , R. Sobreiro , S. P. Sorella , R. Thibes , H. Verschelde

The gluon fields screening in the stochastic vacuum of gluodynamics is studied. The effective action is derived for the instanton interacting with nonperturbative fields. Quantum nonperturbative effects are shown to affect greatly the shape…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. O. Agasian

We report on an instanton-based analysis of the gluon Green functions in the Landau gauge for low momenta; in particular we use lattice results for $\alpha_s$ in the symmetric momentum subtraction scheme (${\rm MOM}$) for large-volume…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Andreas Athenodorou , Philippe Boucaud , Feliciano de Soto , José Rodríguez-Quintero , Savvas Zafeiropoulos

We study the nonperturbative QCD in terms of topological objects, i.e., QCD-monopoles and instantons. In the 't Hooft abelian gauge, QCD is reduced into an abelian gauge theory with QCD-monopoles, and the confinement mechanism can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Suganuma , F. Araki , M. Fukushima , H. Ichie , Y. Koma , S. Sasaki , A. Tanaka , H. Toki , S. Umisedo

Lattice simulations along with studies in continuum QCD indicate that non-perturbative quantum fluctuations lead to an infrared regularisation of the gluon propagator in covariant gauges in the form of an effective mass-like behaviour. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-25 Jan Horak , Friederike Ihssen , Joannis Papavassiliou , Jan M. Pawlowski , Axel Weber , Christof Wetterich

The thermal instanton determinant for the gauge group $SU(2)$ can be reduced to a form involving two simple functions. Various boundary conditions can easily incorporated. Only a two dimensional integral has to be done numerically. As an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-02 Chris. P. Korthals Altes , Alfonso Sastre

The arcane ADHM construction of Yang-Mills instantons can be very naturally understood in the framework of D-brane dynamics in string theory. In this point-of-view, the mysterious auxiliary symmetry of the ADHM construction arises as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Nick Dorey , Timothy J. Hollowood , Valentin V. Khoze

We review how instanton solutions at finite temperature can be seen as boundstates of constituent monopoles, discuss some speculations concerning their physical relevance and the lattice evidence for their presence in a dynamical context.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Falk Bruckmann , Daniel Nogradi , Pierre van Baal

We discuss various aspects of multi-instanton configurations in generic multi-cut matrix models. Explicit formulae are presented in the two-cut case and, in particular, we obtain general formulae for multi-instanton amplitudes in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-17 Marcos Marino , Ricardo Schiappa , Marlene Weiss

Using the instanton representation method, we re-construct graviton solutions about DeSitter spacetime. We have used this example as a testing arena to expose the internal structure of the method and to establish that it works for known…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-10 Eyo Eyo Ita

We explore the role of the <A^2> gluon condensate in matching Regge models to the operator product expansion of meson correlators.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-09-18 Wojciech Broniowski , Enrique Ruiz Arriola

This paper is one step toward infinite energy gauge theory and the geometry of infinite dimensional moduli spaces. We generalize a gluing construction in the usual Yang-Mills gauge theory to an ``infinite energy'' situation. We show that we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-03-11 Masaki Tsukamoto

We investigate the impact of instantons on scalar glueball properties in a largely model-independent analytical approach based on the instanton-improved operator product expansion (IOPE) of the $0^{++}$ glueball correlator. The instanton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Forkel

Instantons are the natural mechanism in non-perturbative QCD to remove helicity from valence quarks and transfer it to gluons and quark-antiquark pairs. To understand the extent to which instantons explain the so-called "spin crisis" in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Dolgov , R. Brower , J. W. Negele , A. Pochinsky

We investigate the geometry of the critical fluctuations for a general system undergoing a thermal second order phase transition. Adopting a generalized effective action for the local description of the fluctuations of the order parameter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 N. G. Antoniou , Y. F. Contoyiannis , F. K. Diakonos , C. G. Papadopoulos