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We suggest an alternative mathematical model for the electron in which the dynamical variables are a coframe (field of orthonormal bases) and a density. The electron mass and external electromagnetic field are incorporated into our model by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-03 James Burnett , Olga Chervova , Dmitri Vassiliev

Equations of motion for free higher-spin gauge fields of any symmetry can be formulated in terms of linearised curvatures. On the other hand, gauge invariance alone does not fix the form of the corresponding actions which, in addition,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Dario Francia

We examine the effective theory of single-field inflation in the limit where the scalar perturbations propagate with a small speed of sound. In this case the non-linearly realized time-translation symmetry of the Lagrangian implies large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Daniel Baumann , Daniel Green

New, gauge-independent, second-order Lagrangian for the motion of classical, charged test particles is used to derive the corresponding Hamiltonian formulation. For this purpose a Hamiltonian description of the theories derived from the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Chruscinski , J. Kijowski

Within the framework of the path-integral formalism we reinvestigate the different methods of removing the unphysical degrees of freedom from spontanously broken gauge theories. These are: construction of the unitary gauge by gauge fixing;…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Carsten Grosse-Knetter , Reinhart Koegerler

A redefinition of the Lagrangian of a multi-particle system in fields reformulates the single-particle, kinetic, and fluid equations governing fluid and plasma dynamics as a single set of generalized Maxwell's equations and Ohm's law for…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-08-03 Setthivoine You

In this article the classical, relativistic Lagrangian based on the isotropic fermion sector of the Lorentz-violating (minimal) Standard-Model Extension is considered. The motion of the associated classical particle in an external…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Schreck

We generalize the basis of CP-even chiral effective operators describing a dynamical Higgs sector, to the case in which the Higgs-like particle is light. Gauge and gauge-Higgs operators are considered up to mass dimension five. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 R. Alonso , M. B. Gavela , L. Merlo , S. Rigolin , J. Yepes

The symmetry properties of a proposal to go beyond relativistic quantum field theory based on a modification of the commutation relations of fields are identified. Poincar\'e invariance in an auxiliary spacetime is found in the Lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-23 J. M. Carmona , J. L. Cortes , J. Indurain , D. Mazon

In this paper we discuss the coupled dynamics, following from a suitable Lagrangian, of a harmonic or wave map $\phi$ and Einstein's gravitation described by a metric $g$. The main results concern energy conditions for wave maps, harmonic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-02-06 R. Schimming , Ragab M. Gad

It is shown that the Lorentz invariant $f(T)$ gravity, defined by the coframe-connection-multiplier form of the Lagrangian, can be gauge-fixed to the pure coframe form. After clarifying basic aspects of the problem in the Lagrangian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-25 Milutin Blagojević , James M. Nester

We consider a system of interacting spinor and scalar fields in a gravitational field given by a Bianchi type-I cosmological model filled with perfect fluid. The interacting term in the Lagrangian is chosen in the form of derivative…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-01 Bijan Saha , Todor Boyadjiev

I consider the case of two interacting scalar fields, \phi and \psi, and use the path integral formalism in order to treat the first classically and the second quantum-mechanically. I derive the Feynman rules and the resulting equation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Dimitrios Metaxas

LHC provides a excellent laboratory to probe massive gravitons effects in scenarios with low scale gravity up to several Tev. Based on this fact, in the present work we are interested in analyzing the possible constraints on the free…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-26 J. A. Helayël Neto , N. Panza

We analyze the relation between the concept of auxiliary variables and the Inverse problem of the calculus of variations to construct a Lagrangian from a given set of equations of motion. The problem of the construction of a consistent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ignacio Cortese , J. Antonio Garcia

The Lagrangian formulation of classical mechanics is widely applicable in solving a vast array of physics problems encountered in the undergraduate and graduate physics curriculum. Unfortunately, many treatments of the topic lack…

Classical Physics · Physics 2026-04-14 Gerd Wagner , Matthew W. Guthrie

Novel Lagrangians are discussed in which (non-abelian) electric and magnetic gauge fields appear on a par. To ensure that these Lagrangians describe the correct number of degrees of freedom, tensor gauge fields are included with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Bernard de Wit , Henning Samtleben , Mario Trigiante

Lagrangian multiform theory is a variational framework for integrable systems. In this article we introduce a new formulation which is based on symplectic geometry and which treats position, momentum and time coordinates of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-04-01 Vincent Caudrelier , Derek Harland

The Legendre transformation method, applied in 1987 to deal with purely metric gravitational Lagrangians with nonlinear dependence on the Ricci tensor, is extended to metric-affine models and is shown to provide a concise and insightful…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-21 Guido Magnano

We derive fully explicit equations of motion, and the associated set of constraints, describing the propagation in a flat space-time of a charged spin-3/2 massive state in a constant electromagnetic background. For this purpose, we provide…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-22 Karim Benakli , Cassiano A. Daniel , Wenqi Ke