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We establish sharp Trudinger-Moser inequalities with logarithmic weights for the $k$-Hessian equation and investigate the existence of maximizers. Our analysis extends the classical results of Tian and Wang to $k$-admissible function spaces…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-15 João Marcos do Ó , José Francisco de Oliveira , Raoní Cabral Ponciano

We present multiplicity results for the periodic and Neumann-type boundary value problems associated with coupled Hamiltonian systems. For the periodic problem, we couple a system having twist condition with another one whose nonlinearity…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-07-12 Natnael Gezahegn Mamo , Wahid Ullah

We illustrate an efficient new method for handling polynomial systems with degenerate solution sets. In particular, a corollary of our techniques is a new algorithm to find an isolated point in every excess component of the zero set (over…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-25 J. Maurice Rojas

We investigate properties of Ehrhart polynomials for matroid polytopes, independence matroid polytopes, and polymatroids. In the first half of the paper we prove that for fixed rank their Ehrhart polynomials are computable in polynomial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-01-03 Jesús A. De Loera , David C. Haws , Matthias Köppe

We give a criterion which characterizes a real multi-variate Laurent polynomial with full-dimensional smooth Newton polytope to have the property that all sufficiently large powers of the polynomial have fully positive coefficients. Here a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-12 Colin Tan , Wing-Keung To

For each 3-dimensional non-Lie Leibniz algebra over the complex numbers, we describe the algebra of polynomial invariants and determine its group of automorphisms. As a consequence, we establish that any two non-nilpotent 3-dimensional…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Ivan Kaygorodov , Artem Lopatin

We study the group of birational automorphisms of the $n$-dimensional projective space that preserve the standard torus invariant volume form with logarithmic poles. We prove that this group is not generated by pseudo-regularizable maps for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Konstantin Loginov , Zhijia Zhang

The Lagrange problem is established in the discrete field theory subject to constraints with values in a Lie group. For the admissible sections that satisfy a certain regularity condition, we prove that the critical sections of such…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-04 Pablo M. Chacón , Antonio Fernández , Pedro L. García

We elucidate the close connection between the repulsive lattice gas in equilibrium statistical mechanics and the Lovasz local lemma in probabilistic combinatorics. We show that the conclusion of the Lovasz local lemma holds for dependency…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 Alexander D. Scott , Alan D. Sokal

We show that the presentation of affine $\mathbb{T}$-varieties of complexity one in terms of polyhedral divisors holds over an arbitrary field. We also describe a class of multigraded algebras over Dedekind domains. We study how the algebra…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-26 Kevin Langlois

An extension of the Legendre transform to non-convex functions with vanishing Hessian as a mix of envelope and general solutions of the Clairaut equation is proposed. Applying this to systems with constraints, the procedure of finding a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-09-11 Steven Duplij

We study the logarihtnmic asymptotic of multiple orthogonal polynomials arising in a mixed type Hermite-Pad\'e approximation problem associated with the rational perturbation of a Nikishin system of functions. The formulas obtained allow to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-02-18 L. G. González Ricardo , G. López Lagomasino , S. Medina Peralta

In this paper we address the problem of representing solutions of a system of scalar linear partial difference equations akin to state space equations of 1-D systems theory. We first obtain a representation formula for a special class of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-22 Debasattam Pal , Harish K. Pillai

Given a rational monomial map, we consider the question of finding a toric variety on which it is algebraically stable. We give conditions for when such variety does or does not exist. We also obtain several precise estimates of the degree…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-07-20 Jan-Li Lin

We present a homological characterisation of those chain complexes of modules over a Laurent polynomial ring in several indeterminates which are finitely dominated over the ground ring (that is, are a retract up to homotopy of a bounded…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2019-09-12 Thomas Huettemann , David Quinn

We extend Kolchin's results on linear dependence over projective varieties in the constants, to linear dependence over arbitrary complete differential varieties. We show that in this more general setting, the notion of linear dependence…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-10 James Freitag , Omar Leon Sanchez , William Simmons

We consider two natural Lagrangian intersection problems in the context of symplectic toric manifolds: displaceability of torus orbits and of a torus orbit with the real part of the toric manifold. Our remarks address the fact that one can…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-18 Miguel Abreu , Leonardo Macarini

The local $h^*$-polynomial is a natural invariant of a lattice polytope appearing in Ehrhart theory and Hodge theory. In this work, we study the question posed in [GKZ94] concerning the classification of lattice simplices with vanishing…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Vadym Kurylenko

We use the liftability of the relative Frobenius morphism of toric varieties and the strong liftability of toric varieties to prove the Bott vanishing theorem, the degeneration of the Hodge to de Rham spectral sequence and the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-30 Qihong Xie

We exhibit a family of sequences of noncommutative variables, recursively defined using monic palindromic polynomials in $\mathbb Q[x]$, and show that each possesses the Laurent phenomenon. This generalizes a conjecture by Kontsevich.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Matthew C. Russell