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Related papers: Fuzzy extra dimensions and particle physics models

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If supersymmetry turns out to be a symmetry of nature at low energies, the first order of business to measure the soft breaking parameters. But one will also want to understand the symmetry, and its breaking, more microscopically. Two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Michael Dine

In spacetime dimensions larger than 2, whenever a global symmetry G is spontaneously broken to a subgroup H, and G and H are Lie groups, there are Nambu-Goldstone modes described by fields with values in G/H. In two-dimensional spacetimes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. P. Balachandran , G. Immirzi

This study, fundamentals of fuzzy block theory, and its application in assessment of stability in underground openings, has surveyed. Using fuzzy topics and inserting them in to key block theory, in two ways, fundamentals of fuzzy block…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2008-05-16 H. Owladeghaffari

The concept of synthetic dimensions has emerged as a powerful framework in photonics and atomic physics, enabling the exploration of high-dimensional physics beyond conventional spatial constraints. Originally developed for quantum…

In this brief review we discuss the viability of a multidimensional geometrical theory with one compactified dimension. We discuss the case of a Kaluza Klein fifth dimensional theory, addressing the problem by an overview of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-29 D. Pugliese , G. Montani

After discussing alternative scenarios for the origins of the electroweak symmetry breaking, I briefly review the experimental status of the Standard Model. I explore further both the hints for, and constraints on, supposing that that a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. D. Peccei

This introductory work combines bottom-up and top-down approaches towards understanding the underlying categorical structure of possible unifying theories descending from string theory. Guided by well-established developments in the realm…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-18 Veronica Pasquarella

We continue the exploration of nonstandard continuum field theories related to fractons in 3+1 dimensions. Our theories exhibit exotic global and gauge symmetries, defects with restricted mobility, and interesting dualities. Depending on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-18 Pranay Gorantla , Ho Tat Lam , Nathan Seiberg , Shu-Heng Shao

Three-dimensional isospectral systems are constructed using the framework of supersymmetric quantum mechanics. In case the supercharge of first order in momentum is used, it is proved that the constructed systems reduce to a trivial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yoshihide Yamada

We study particle theories that have a tower of worldline internal degrees of freedom. Such a theory can arise when the worldsheet of closed strings is dimensionally reduced to a worldline, in which case the tower is infinite with regularly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-30 Steven Abel , Daniel Lewis

Topological models involving matter couplings to Donaldson-Witten theory are presented. The construction is carried using both, the topological algebra and its central extension, which arise from the twisting of $N=2$ supersymmetry in four…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Alvarez , J. M. F. Labastida

We have studied the reconstruction of supersymmetric theories at high scales by evolving the fundamental parameters from the electroweak scale upwards. Universal minimal supergravity and gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking have been taken…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 G. A. Blair , W. Porod , P. M. Zerwas

We consider new issues of duality in four-dimensional Lorentz-breaking field theories. In particular, we demonstrate that the arising of the aether-like Lorentz-breaking term is necessary in order for the 4D models to display the duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-31 M. S. Guimaraes , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov , C. Wotzasek

We briefly report our recent construction of new fuzzy spheres of dimensions d=1,2 covariant under the full orthogonal group O(D), D=d+1. They are built by imposing a suitable energy cutoff on a quantum particle in D dimensions subject to a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-23 Gaetano Fiore , Francesco Pisacane

In this work some aspects of models with universal extra dimensions are studied. In particular, in the case of models with one universal extra dimension their phenomenology is investigated and used to extract bounds on the size of the extra…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Josep F. Oliver

Various relations between conformal quantum field theories in one, two and four dimensions are explored. The intention is to obtain a better understanding of 4D CFT with the help of methods from lower dimensional CFT.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-02-03 Marcel Bischoff , Daniel Meise , Karl-Henning Rehren , Ingo Wagner

We investigate the phase structure of a special class of multi-trace hermitian matrix models, which are candidates for the description of scalar field theory on fuzzy spaces. We include up to the fourth moment of the eigenvalue distribution…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-11 Mária Šubjaková , Juraj Tekel

Fuzzy spaces are obtained by quantizing adjoint orbits of compact semi-simple Lie groups. Fuzzy spheres emerge from quantizing S^2 and are associated with the group SU(2) in this manner. They are useful for regularizing quantum field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. P. Balachandran , S. Kurkcuoglu

We extend effective field theory to the case of spontaneous symmetry breaking in genuinely finite quantum systems such as small superfluid systems, molecules or atomic nuclei, and focus on deformed nuclei. In finite superfluids, symmetry…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-02-04 T. Papenbrock , H. A. Weidenmueller

The physics of supersymmetry is reviewed from the perspective of physics at ever increasing energies. Starting from the minimal supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model at the electroweak scale, we proceed to higher energies seeking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 J. Lopez