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Several different but equivalent forms of the spherical black hole (Schwarzschild) are known, as well as several derivations. Here a novel form is derived through the power of the action formalism. The method generalizes to any spherical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Barak Kol

We describe some recent progress in our understanding of Yang-Mills theories formulated on noncommutative spaces and in particular how to formulate the standard model on such spaces.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Xavier Calmet

Physically relevant gauge and gravitational theories can be seen as special members of hierarchies of more elaborate systems. The Yang-Mills (YM) system is the first member of a hierarchy of Lagrangians which we will index by $p_1$, and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 Y. Brihaye , A. Chakrabarti , D. H. Tchrakian

We study the coupling of fermions to Yang-Mills matrix models in the framework of emergent noncommutative gravity. It is shown that the matrix model action provides an appropriate coupling for fermions to gravity, albeit with a non-standard…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-16 Daniela Klammer , Harold Steinacker

The energy-momentum tensor coming from one-parameter effective Yang- Mills theory is here used to describe the matter-energy content of the homogeneous and isotropic Friedmann cosmology in its early stages. The behavior of all solutions is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-02-25 Vitorio A. De Lorenci

In this work we present a class of geometries which describes wormholes in a Randall-Sundrum brane model, focusing on de Sitter backgrounds. Maximal extensions of the solutions are constructed and their causal structures are discussed. A…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-06 C. Molina , J. C. S. Neves

We present the (1+1)-dimensional description of the algebraically special class of space-times of 4-dimensions. It is described by the (1+1)-dimensional Yang-Mills action interacting with matter fields, with diffeomorphisms of 2-surface as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. H. Yoon

The spectrum of quenched Yang-Mills theory in the large-N limit displays strings and higher dimensional extended objects. The effective dynamics of string-like excitations is encoded into area preserving Schild action. In this letter, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 S. Ansoldi , C. Castro , E. I. Guendelman , E. Spallucci

The quantum cosmological version of the multidimensional Einstein-Yang-Mills model in a $R \times S^3 \times S^d$ topology is studied in the framework of the Hartle-Hawking proposal. In contrast to previous work in the literature, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 O. Bertolami , P. D. Fonseca , P. V. Moniz

We consider periodic arrays of M2-branes in the ABJM model in the spirit of a circle compactification to D2-branes in type IIA string theory. The result is a curious formulation of three-dimensional maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Imtak Jeon , Neil Lambert , Paul Richmond

The Randall-Sundrum scenario with non-factorizable geometry and fifth dimension y being an orbifold, is studied. It has two branes located at fixed points of the orbifold. The four-dimensional metric is multiplied by a warp factor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-05-30 A. V. Kisselev

Starting from the Schild action for membrane, we present an alternative formulation of Matrix Theory. First of all, we construct the Schild action for general bosonic p-brane which is classically equivalent to the Nambu-Goto action for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ichiro Oda

It is shown how derived brackets naturally arise in sigma-models via Poisson- or antibracket, generalizing a recent observation by Alekseev and Strobl. On the way to a precise formulation of this relation, an explicit coordinate expression…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Sebastian Guttenberg

We derive the equations of motion that arise from the one-loop effective action for the geometry of 3+1 dimensional quantum branes in the IKKT matrix model. These equations are cast into the form of generalized Einstein equations, with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-06 Kaushlendra Kumar , Harold C. Steinacker

The purpose of this thesis is to explore the properties of multiple coincident M2- and M5-branes. We begin with a review of the BLG and ABJM models of multiple M2-branes and our focus will be on their formulation in terms of 3-algebras. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-11-30 Paul Richmond

Extension of the braid relations to the multiple braided tensor product of algebras that can be used for quantization of nonultralocal models is presented. The Yang--Baxter--type consistency conditions as well as conditions for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 L. Hlavaty

We consider a 5-dimensional model with geometry ${\cal M} = {\cal M}_4 \times {\cal S}_1$, with compactification radius $R$. The Standard Model particles are localized onto a brane located at y=0, with identical branes localized at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 A. Donini , S. G. Marimón

This is a systematic introduction for physicists to the theory of algebras and groups with braid statistics, as developed over the last three years by the author. There are braided lines, braided planes, braided matrices and braided groups…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Shahn Majid

We derive the nonlinear sigma model as a peculiar dimensional reduction of Yang-Mills theory. In this framework, pions are reformulated as higher-dimensional gluons arranged in a kinematic configuration that only probes cubic interactions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-07 Clifford Cheung , Grant N. Remmen , Chia-Hsien Shen , Congkao Wen

We show that a recently proposed Yang-Mills matrix model with an auxiliary field, which is a candidate for a non-perturbative description of type IIB superstrings, captures the Euler characteristic of moduli space of Riemann surfaces. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 C. Kristjansen , P. Olesen